Mbiri ya Moscow Kremlin anachokera pakati pa atumwi khumi ndi pamene chitetezo choyamba Borovitsky phiri, zingaoneke amatikumbutsa zopinga mpanda zinamangidwa. Woyamba annalistic kutchulidwa kwa zomera unalembedwa 1147. Ndipo mu 1238 nkhondo Chitata Mongol flattened yomanga kosalimba. Kenako, mu 1264 pa malo Moscow Kremlin Moscow akalonga a pachikhalidwe ndi ili. Kuteteza yogona Kalonga anamanganso boma la Russia. Nsanja ya Moscow Kremlin zinamangidwa wa kusankha thundu, koma nyumba matabwa anali sakhalitsa, nthawi zambiri zopsereza ndi kuwonongedwa ndi vutoli.
Kuyambira 1367, lamulo la Prince wotchedwa Dmitry Donskoy Kremlin anayamba kumanga zoyera mwala coquina. "White mwala" amatchedwa m'masiku a nthawi Moscow. Komabe, mwala kunapezeka kuti zinthu osalimba, osati komabe osefukira zapansi "chinayandama" ndipo anakomoka. Pamapeto pake, mu m'ma 15, gulu la mapulani Italy motsogozedwa ndi Antonio Solari anayamba ntchito yomanga Kremlin watsopano monga malinga asilikali, kuposa mpanda wolimba mphamvu zawo, ndi angaloŵe citadel. Zofunika njerwa zofiira deification asankhidwa kale, ndi nsanja ya Moscow Kremlin kwa azungu anayamba kutembenukira pabuka-bulauni.
Yomanga mpaka 1495. nsanja makumi awiri adamangidwa - kuyenda malinga anayi ndi sikisitini. Nsanja limodzi ndi makumi awiri makoma losongoka ndi munakhazikitsa. Utali wonse wa pakhoma anali "kumenyana sukuluyi," chomwe asirikali anali mfulu kusuntha kuchokera pa nsanja ku nsanja. Today Moscow Kremlin sasiyana ku anamanga zaka mazana asanu zapitazo. Nsanja chomwecho ndi khoma chomwecho. Only sanali kukwaniritsa udindo wa malo otetezedwa bwino kubweza Adani ngati chipilala odzitukumula phindu luso ndi mbiri yakale.
Moscow Kremlin anamanga mu mawonekedwe a makona osasamba, mbali imodzi imene East, amanyalanyaza Yofiira Square. nsanja zonse za Moscow Kremlin ophatikizidwa mu chimodzi. Nsanja yaikulu - Spassky - pafupi Cathedral ku St. Basil a. Kumapeto ina ya Red Square, ndi kowonera zakale mbiri, ili proeznaya Nikolskaya Tower. Alexander Garden akutambasula mbali kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa boma la Russia. ngodya A Vodovzvodnaya Tower zinagwira Moskvoretskaya kum'mwera mizere, ndi mapeto Beklemishev wozungulira nsanja. Mzere pakati ndi Alexander wachiwiri kukula Utatu nsanja imene chikugwirizana ku nsanja Kutafia osiyana nthambi ya dera chonse Kremlin. Ena nsanja ya Moscow Kremlin anali chinsinsi ndime mobisa.
Mkati mwa dera la Moscow Kremlin aang'ono zili pa tchalitchi lalikulu. Pali atatu okha. Kopanda Cathedral, kumene korona mafumu a Russian ndi kuchita miyambo ya kudzozedwa atsogoleri Russian apamwamba. Chotsiriza mu Mfundo Cathedral anavekedwa Mfumu Nicholas Wachiwiri, izo zinali mu 1886. Cathedral inamangidwa mu 1479 ndi wamanga Aristotle Fioravanti. Kopanda Cathedral talandidwa ndi mbukhafuna asilikali Napoli mu 1812. patapita zaka tchalitchi anawononga pa chiwembu chosintha mu 1917.
Komanso pa Cathedral Square wa Moscow Kremlin ndi Cathedral wa Annunciation, anakonza mu 1489 ndi mapulani ku Pskov. The tchalitchi pathupi ngati mpingo Kalonga ndipo atumikira monga kachisi kwa Moscow akalonga. Tyablovym wotchuka wakale iconostasis, ndi mafano amene analemba Andrei Rublev ndi Theophanes Chigiriki. Cathedral wa Annunciation komanso kwambiri zowawa pa shelling a zida zankhondo boma la Russia m'chaka cha 1917.
Kumeneko, pa tchalitchi lalikulu, anthu amakopeka ndi zomangamanga zazikulu Angelo Cathedral, anamanga mu 1509 pa malo a zomangamanga zakale tchalitchi mu 1333. M'mbuyomu, pa tchalitchi anali m'manda wa Moscow olamulira, pamene ali necropolis. A okwana tchalitchi makumi anayi m'manda. Tsar Alexis ndi Ivan Kalita, Ivan Grozny ndi Mikhail Fedorovich. Mu 1929, pa tchalitchi amakhalabe ya mafumu ndi mfumukazi za Ascension ansembe yotchedwa anatitumiza. matchalitchi onse a boma la Russia tsopano ntchito ndipo ngakhale owonetsera zakale kufotokoza katundu pamene kuyendera nthumwi zawo.
Mu Moscow Kremlin ndi amadutsa popita Kosungira Zida - kowonera zakale zikuluzikulu ndi zofunika kwambiri ndi kusonkhanitsa kwambiri zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho kawirikawiri zaka 17-20. Ambiri chionetsero maholo anaziphunzitsa alendo ndi moyo ndipo moyo wa tsars Russian. Mabogi kwa maulendo lovomerezeka ndi ngolo yosavuta, zingwe kavalo ndi notches siliva, zingwe kavalo, lachifumu tableware, siliva, mbale, zikwi ndi zikwi za zinthu panthawi imeneyo. Zida zankhondo ndi magulu ntchito ndi wotchuka bwalo jeweler Karla Faberzhe. Osiyana kufotokoza anapereka Isitala mazira ndi Faberge.