"Nifuroxazide" mwana: malangizo ntchito ndi mayankho

Kutsekula m'mimba ndi chizindikiro yodziwika ndi maonekedwe a chopondapo lotayirira, kuchuluka motility pa mundawo m'mimba, yatsoka cha ululu m'dera m'mimba. Kawirikawiri matenda amenewa imakhudzana m'ma malowedwe a tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi chulutsa awo lumen wa mundawo m'mimba. mbali zake ndi mankhwala a matenda otsekula m'mimba mwa ana chifukwa madzi m'thupi mofulumira ndi maonekedwe a mavuto kugwirizana. Tiyeni tione mmene angachitire ndi kukhumudwa mpando mothandizidwa ndi "nifuroxazide" mankhwala mwanayo.

mbali pharmacological

"Nifuroxazide" limaimira wothandizila antimicrobial ku gulu la nitrofurans advantageously ntchito monga m'mimba antiseptic. Limagwirira cha zochita za mankhwala zachokera chopinga wa dehydrogenases Krebs mkombero ndi kupuma ma.

Komanso, "nifuroxazide" kuwakhaulitsa njira ya kaphatikizidwe mapuloteni mu selo kuposa kuwakhaulitsa kwa ntchito yofunika ya bakiteriya a.

pharmacodynamics

Pamene anatengedwa pakamwa, mankhwala ali bioavailability osauka, i.e. pafupifupi osati odzipereka mu makope zokhudza zonse. The plasma ndende angathe kuonedwa kufufuza nifuroxazide, ndi zazing'ono kuchuluka kwa iwo anachokera mwa excretion mu mawonekedwe unmodified. Otsala a ndowe excreted. Chifukwa cha pakalibe pafupifupi mlingo mayamwidwe excretion wa mankhwala zimadalira mlingo ndi mphamvu ya matumbo motility.

The sipekitiramu a zochita za mankhwala

Nitrofuran opangidwa kuchokera kuchitira "nifuroxazide" bacteriostatic kanthu sredneterapevticheskih woipa, ndipo pa mlingo waukulu, ndi bactericidal zochita mankhwala kubwerera m'mbuyo chitukuko cha kukana. Kuti mankhwala tcheru mokwanira lalikulu nambala tidziwe HIV (streptococci, staphylococci penitsillinazoprodutsiruyuschie) ndi galamu alibe tizilombo onse (E. coli, nsomba, Shigella, Klebsiella, Enterobacteriaceae). Komanso, mankhwala ali kungasokoneze zosiyanasiyana mavairasi, Trichomonas, giardia bowa wa mtundu candida. Mankhwala amakhalabe zotsatira mu kukhalapo kwa mafinya ndi mankhwala ena a minofu kuwola mu chilonda.

"Nifuroxazide" ndi operewera pa matenda a matenda Pseudomonas komanso matenda oyamba ndi tizilombo wa mtundu Proteus.

Zikuonetsa Ntchito "nifuroxazide" kukonzekera (malangizo a ana)

The chosonyeza chachikulu mankhwala mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kutanthauzira matumbo a matenda oyamba ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda atengeke mankhwala. "Nifuroxazide" mankhwala mu pachimake kukhumudwa mpando chiyambi opatsirana, aakulu yotupa matenda matumbo ndi enterocolitis. mankhwala amaperekedwa kwa odwala ndi mabala kachilombo (mwina ntchito m'dera la mankhwala), komanso alowererepo opaleshoni pa intestine (kwa suction) ndi mankhwala zovuta za dysbiosis.

Tikumbukenso kuti kaŵirikaŵiri ntchito mankhwala kwa Dokotala chithandizo cha matenda matumbo ndi "nifuroxazide". Malangizo kwa ana, koma mlingo wake ndi wofanana ndi wa akuluakulu.

N'zimene ndi Administration

Ntchito medicament anachita kaya kudya chakudya. Zochizira akulu ndi ana pambuyo zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri mankhwala kutenga piritsi 1 (200 mg) katatu kapena kanayi pa tsiku. mlingo umenewu umafanana ndi gawo limodzi la 5 ml ya kuyimitsidwa kapena manyuchi "nifuroxazide". Malangizo ntchito ana ndi akulu zikusonyeza kuti ayenera kupitiriza kwa masiku 3-4 pambuyo normalization wa mpando kutenga mankhwala. The njira ya mankhwala sayenera upambana sabata. Pamene mankhwala operewera pa nthawi yopemphera kwa mankhwala ayenera ndemangayi.

Ana sukulu, mlingo ayenera kusanduka 100-150 mg ndi mlingo umodzi wa mankhwala "nifuroxazide". Syrup ana ndi yabwino mankhwala njira. Choncho multiplicity kutsatira njira akanali yemweyo. Ngati mankhwala mu mawonekedwe a madzi pa dzanja pangakhale theka la piritsi la 200 mg tulo pang'onopang'ono pakati pa supuni awiri a ufa kugwirizana ndi kupereka mwana ndi madzi pang'ono kapena mkaka wa m'mawere. Nthawi zina zonse, Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito madzi "nifuroxazide" (kuyimitsidwa ana).

zotsatira zoyipazi

Pamene ntchito nitrofurans gulu la mankhwala nthawi zambiri anachititsa zochita chilango chochokera thirakiti m'mimba, omwe chikugwirizana mwachindunji malo a zochita za mankhwala. Pamene kulandira mankhwala "nifuroxazide" mwanayo pali chiopsezo cha matenda dyspeptic, cholestasis, matenda a chiwindi. Ndi digiri otsika Mwina akhoza kukhala chiwonetsero cha mankhwala ndi hypersensitive anachita odwala amene anatsagana ndi maonekedwe a nseru, kusanza, kupweteka m'mimba, kutsekula m'mimba. Zikatero, ndi aggravation pang'ono zizindikiro sayenera kusiya mankhwala, chifukwa mavuto obwera chifukwa cha mofulumira ndi imakhudzana ndi chiyambi cha ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Pamaso pa matenda ndiponso kuwonongeka kwa chikhalidwe ambiri wodwala kulandira mankhwala ayenera anasiya.

Zotsatira oipa mankhwala pa dongosolo chapakati mantha amalembedwa ndi maonekedwe a neuritis. thupi lawo siligwirizana zimapezeka monga pakutchulidwa a zotupa pa khungu pruritus, urticaria, pustulosis. Zikavuta zikhoza zochita hypersensitivity, kuphatikizapo mantha anaphylactic ndi angioedema. mankhwala sikawirikawiri limodzi ndi matenda a dongosolo hematopoietic.

malangizo Special kulandira mankhwala

Kumbukirani kuti mankhwala ntchito "nifuroxazide" mankhwala ayenera kukhala yaitali kuposa masiku 7. Mu chochitika cha kupitiriza kutsegula m'mimba, zizindikiro za amene si adathandizapo kwa masiku atatu, m'pofunika kusintha machenjerero chithandizo kwa mankhwala. Mu nkhani ya aakulu m'mimba ndi ludzu zizindikiro za kukhala zikufanana ndi kusankhidwa "nifuroxazide" kugwira zakumwa zobwezeretsa mankhwala ndi concomitant symptomatic mankhwala.

lokonzekera zikuphatikizapo lactose, kotero odwala akudwala matenda a chimbudzi cha thunthu, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kuchepetsa kapena kusiya kwathunthu. Tikadwala "nifuroxazide" ali osavomerezeka chifukwa atumiki m'kamwa kuchepetsa mogwira awo, chifukwa kukhalapo kwa sorption katundu wa chinthu yogwira. Pamene ntchito medicament ndi contraindicated wambiri mowa, monga ingathandize kuti zochita disulfiramopodobnyh ali limodzi ndi matenda a dongosolo chapakati mantha (phokoso ndi kulira m'khutu), khungu hyperemia, tachycardia, Timatha mantha.

Malinga ndi zimene boma mankhwala "nifuroxazide" (Buku), kuyimitsidwa manyuchi ana ndipo akhoza kuchepetsa maonekedwe a zochita chowawa ya intestine pa.

Ntchito pa mimba ndi mkaka wa m'mawere

Zoonekeratu kuti asankhepo za kuopsa mankhwala pa mimba ndi mkaka wa m'mawere palibe. Popeza kuti "nifuroxazide" si odzipereka ku lumen wa mundawo m'mimba ndipo alibe kudutsa mu mkaka wa m'mawere, cholinga cha mankhwala ndi zotheka ngati phindu lingathe mayi wa thupi ndi apamwamba kuposa mmene pa mwana wosabadwayo.

Poyizoni ndipo ambiri osokoneza

Chifukwa bioavailability otsika a zizindikiro za poyizoni sakudziwika. Pa mlingo waukulu wa mankhwala tikulimbikitsidwa chapamimba lavage ndi chithandizo mwamsanga kuchipatala oyenerera.

Fomu kumasulidwa

Mu msika mankhwala "nifuroxazide" chikupezeka monga kuyimitsidwa chifukwa makonzedwe m'kamwa (pa 200 kapena 220 mg wa mankhwala yogwira mu 5 ml ya kuyimitsidwa, ndi mbale 90 ml), mapiritsi ntchito m'kamwa (100 kapena 200 mg pa piritsi 1) kapena kapisozi (200 MG pa 1 kapisozi). Wodwala aliyense akhoza kusankha yoyenera kumasulidwa mawonekedwe.

Mu mawonekedwe zimene kugula "nifuroxazide" kawirikawiri? Syrup ana anthu ambiri chifukwa ana kuti atengeke matenda matumbo.

Mau ofanana

Mankhwala likupezeka pansi pa dzina "Enterofuril", "Ertsefuril" mu mawonekedwe a makapisozi (100 kapena 200 mg) ndi kuyimitsidwa chifukwa makonzedwe m'kamwa munali 5 ml 200 mg wa mankhwala yogwira (nifuroxazide). Malangizo ntchito kwa analogues wa ana sasiyana kwambiri kuchokera pachiyambi. Komabe, patsogolo ntchito mankhwala kuti kuyenera mosamala.

"Nifuroxazide" ana: Ndemanga

Mankhwala sikuti ntchito Pediatrics, koma mchitidwe Internal Medicine. Pafupifupi ndemanga pa nkhani ya "nifuroxazide" ana positive. Ichi ndi chifukwa kugwira kwake pa matenda a mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya chisokonezo ntchito pa mundawo m'mimba, komanso pamaso pa mitundu yabwino mlingo wa mankhwala monga kuyimitsidwa ndi madzi.

Komanso, "nifuroxazide" mwana ndi mankhwala mwachilungamo otetezedwa, imbaenda ntchito ambiri mchitidwe matenda.

Pomaliza

"Nifuroxazide" mwana ndi mankhwala yabwino kwambiri zimenezi kungakuthandizeni kupirira m'mimba chiyambi opatsirana. Security utsogoleli wa mankhwala chifukwa bioavailability ake otsika ndi dzuwa mkulu - kanthu okha lumen wa mundawo m'mimba. Malinga ndi zimene boma mankhwala "nifuroxazide" (Buku) kuyimitsidwa ana ndi madzi ali ankakonda mitundu. Mapiritsi, monga ulamuliro, amasankhidwa ndi munthu wamkulu.