Ngati ululu xiphoid

Xiphoid ndondomeko ndi gawo la sternum, ndilo lalifupi. Ndipo mawonekedwe ake ndi anthu a munthu aliyense. Nthawi zambiri anthu chidwi chinachake, matenda imakhudzana ndi zomverera zosasangalatsa mu thupi.

Pamene ululu xiphoid, tikhoza kulankhula za kukhalapo kwa kuvutika ziwalo kufupi ndi izo, monga mtima, ndulu ndi m'mimba. Ndipo ngati kupweteka kwa mafuta zoipa nthawi iliyonse chakudya, pa kayendedwe lakuthwa, ngakhale pang'ono zolimbitsa thupi, m'pofunika kuchita kafukufuku wa minofu mtima.

Kusapeza m'dera limene ndondomeko xiphoid, akhoza kugwirizana ndi matenda a kutsetsereka nthiti chichereŵechereŵe. chiyambi yake polandirira msonkho choipa chilichonse. Chifukwa, wodwala akumva ndi wosasamala kupweteka kwa sternum ndi gulu kapena kuphwanya kwa thupi, ndi kulimbikitsa ndi kutsokomola kapena sneezing. Kugwiritsa chichereŵechereŵe sayenda zingachititse minofu ndi kutupa opangidwa xiphoid ndondomeko. Ndi mwina anthu aluso mu angina kapena pneumothorax atumikire monga matenda chachikulu, chifukwa iwo ofanana kwambiri zithunzi matenda.

matenda ena amene amagwirizana ndi ndondomeko xiphoid, ankaona intercostal neuropathy syndrome. chikuoneka mwina chifukwa herniated zimbale intervertebral, kukula kwa minofu fupa mu olowa, imbaenda psinjika a mizu thoracic. Pankhaniyi, wodwala amakhala pachimake zoster ululu, omwe ndi mwadzidzidzi zoyenda kapena zovuta malo kokha aziwonjezereka. A zofuna kukhetsa thukuta, kutsokomola ndi sneezing kusunga kusapeza panyengo mokwanira yaitali.

Myelopathy kapena, ngati nthendayo imatchedwa, mieloishemiya auka kwa kuvutika mu mitsempha ya sternum lapansi. matenda ali gulu kawirikawiri anakumana. Mawu ake akhoza imautsa pamaso pa thrombi mu mitsempha, makamaka ngati gwero umene wodzilemekeza kyphoscoliosis, kuyambira nkhawa ndiponso psinjika amakwiya ziwiya. Nthawi zina kumachitika pamene vuto pambuyo anavutika anapanga ndi puncture wa chingwe msana. Mwa zizindikiro zina zikhoza kuchepetsedwa kudziwa nthawi ndi tsankho kuphwanya ntchito galimoto.

Pakuti matenda ena okhudza ntchito za thupi monga njira xiphoid, amatanthauza kaudopatiya. Izo zidzachitika mapangidwe chotupa kapena zimbale herniated, umene uli dural zone sac. Dural sac otchedwa kapisozi ali hermetically chikugwirizana, amene yokutidwa ndi chipolopolo zolimba minofu fupa ndi lakonzedwa kuteteza chingwe msana. Kuzindikira kaudopatiyu ndi kovuta kwambiri, monga nthawi zambiri wodzilemekeza ndi myelopathy, ndi ichi, nayenso, kukonza chithunzi matenda.

A kusuntha matenda pamwamba imatengedwa kaudopatiya wopatulika. Matendawa zambiri amatchedwa sacral syndrome herringbone Emdin. Development wa matenda kumachitika chifukwa mapangidwe chosaopsa zotupa ambiri khalidwe. Wodwala nthawi yomweyo akumverera kuchepa kapena imfa wathunthu wa zotengeka Komabe, kusuntha popanda chiletso.

Nthawi zambiri, ululu mu ndondomeko xiphoid akusonyeza pamaso pa mavuto aakulu thirakiti m'mimba. Mwachitsanzo, m'mimba chilonda mu nyengo pachimake, kuchititsa spasms nthawi zonse kum'mero ndi m'mimba. Chotero ululu waukulu akhoza kwambiri aopseze anthu, ndi wolakwayo, iye ali wokonzeka kupita kwa chithandizo chilichonse chakudya chilichonse. Zifukwa kugona mu chikhalidwe chilonda mantha dongosolo anthu. Ngati iye afika tsiku ndi tsiku kaya vuto nkhawa, matenda sizitenga nthawi yaitali. Zina mwa zinthu zazikulu monga zakudya osauka, ndiye mowa kwambiri mafuta, mchere, okoma kwambiri kapena zokometsera zakudya, ndi zakumwa zoledzeretsa.