Ndi umbanda chipongwe (Art. 130 wa Code Wachifwamba)?

Kalanga ine, mu dziko masiku zonse za maganizo ndi maganizo olakwika kuli kovuta kuti abuluke nkhanza lapansi. Nthawi zambiri mawu opweteka anaponyedwa mwachisawawa odutsa wachisoni anzathu kapena mnzathu wapamtima, moyo anavulazidwa ndi kupanga chisoni. Koma musaiwale: pali mawu ndi zochita mungathe kukhululukira ena, ndipo pali ena amene sangathe kukhululukidwa. Nzosadabwitsa nthawi mwano Wachifwamba Code anapangidwa monga chokhumudwitsa chigawenga - upandu. Ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa Chilamulo Federal wa 07.12.2011, № 420-FZ ankaona Article 130 la Code Wachifwamba "chipongwe" ndi chitatha. Komabe, kusanthula nkhanza ngati mlandu n'kofunika bwino kwambiri chofunikira ndi mfundo za malamulo a boma, woyang'anira zinthu poyera komanso umunthu. Mwatsatanetsatane kusanthula Art. 130 wa Code Wachifwamba imene wotaya mphamvu zake kudzakhala zothandiza amene kuphunzira mbiri ya malamulo zoweta chigawenga ndi kuthandiza chiyembekezo cha chilamulo panopa onse.

The mbali cholinga

Pofuna kufufuza chiphunzitso ayerekeze kuti anati Nkhani 130 wa Code Wachifwamba akadali ndi chochita, ndipo tione mbali cholinga cha upandu amatchedwa "achipongwe." Zimenezi operekedwa ndi kuwunika zoipa munthu wakukuwazwa ule, ndipo kafukufuku uyu ziwole ulemu ndi ulemerero wa munthu. Mwamwano kumachitika monga akunja ndi ndekha ndi achiwembu. Komanso akhoza anazindikira mu absentia Mwachitsanzo, mwa uthenga olembedwa.

Kuzindikira chipongwe aliyense kunena kuti, m'pofunika kukumbukira mawonekedwe a munthu akhudzidwa ndi chosayenera. Kodi zikutanthauza chiyani? Chosayenera ziyenera amatipeza zosemphana ndi malamulo kulankhulana lotha, kumaphwanya ambiri amavomereza miyezo ya makhalidwe abwino ndi makhalidwe. Chifukwa anathetsera zosayenera mwa anthu unlawfully manyazi a ulemu ndi ulemerero. Optionally Komabe, kusonyeza mwano mu nkhope ya wovulalayo: zikhoza amanena lachitatu maphwando phunziro kwa kulanda anati wovulalayo.

Kuyenera siyanitsa ndi mwano miseche. Miseche si woona, pamene chipongwe (kwenikweni, ndi ziyenera zoipa, anasonyeza mokweza, anasonyeza zochita kapena olembedwa pa pepala) kungathandizire kukumana zenizeni. Pakuti chiyeneretso cha upandu, imeneyi si kwambiri; njira yofunika kwambiri ndemanga chosayenera owononga ulemu ndi ulemelero wa munthu kukwiya.

mitundu chipongwe

Kulongosolerana mitundu yonse amene angatenge mwano (130 Wachifwamba Code):

• wapakamwa;
• kulemba;
• zochita thupi.

The kanthu thupi ofanana kulavulidwa, akum'tundudza ndi zikwapu ena osakwatiwa manja nthabwala ndi manja zina zokhumudwitsa. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti malamulo zoweta chigawenga kanthu thupi konse motsimikizira ukugwira chipongwe, koma simungathe mungaufute (Article 130 la Code Wachifwamba.): Tanthauzo ndikulavulidwa ake mu nkhope ndi manja nthabwala ndi ziyenera zoipa munthu akhudzidwa.

kuyenerako

Chinthu molimba nkhani ya chiyeneretso cha mulandu chigawenga monga chokhumudwitsa, malinga katunduyo zimafika. 130 wa Code Wachifwamba, cholinga chigawenga anazindikira lathu. Zochita zake ziyenera kukhala ndi cholinga chomwecho - manyazi dala ulemu ndi ulemerero wa wovulalayo.

zochita oletsedwa akhoza akulimbana monga munthu kapena gulu la anthu. Personal akulankhula - Mbali yofunika kunyozana. Ngati zoipa munthu wounikira anasonyeza ndi mtolankhani osadziwika, ndipo ngati palibe wovulalayo, zikuoneka akhoza wachinsinsi monga umbanda wina, monga hooliganism.

corpus delicti

Zikuchokera chipongwe anazindikira ofunda. Chokhumudwitsa kutsirizidwa mu nthawi imene anachita zochita oletsedwa umalimbana kopita makamaka. Ngati wovulalayo si mu ntchito zinthu ngati zimenezi, mlandu anazindikira mwa Akuluakulu abomawa monga anamaliza ndi lipotili kwa iye lachitatu maphwando (kapena anachita mu mawonekedwe osiyana) achipongwe.

The mbali zotengera malingaliridwe

Mkati tanthauzo la Nkhani zimafika 130 wa Code Wachifwamba (mwamwano) wa mbali zotengera malingaliridwe a upandu amakhala ndi nthawi kuti kusanthula yekha ndi cholinga mwachindunji. The woweruza mlandu amathanso kuganizira zolinga kunyozana.

phunziro mwina munthu aliyense nkhani ya udindo ndi ntchito pa nthawi ya ntchito zigawenga amachita zaka sikisitini.

anapezazo

Ndi umbanda chipongwe (Nkhani 130 wa Code Wachifwamba)? Yankho ndi wopezeka: salinso. Ine anapambana poyera kulipira nkhani ya Code Wachifwamba monga "miseche" ndi "chipongwe"? Iwo akadali osadziwika. Nkhani ya dzina chomwecho anasamukira ku Code wa Kulakwira Administrative, ndi "Miseche" n'kuthawa kwathunthu pambuyo pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa Chilamulo Federal wa 28.07.2012, № 141-FZ. Chipongwe yemweyo ndiye tsopano chilango ndi losavuta chabwino utsogoleri ndipo alibe zikuphatikizapo mbiri chigawenga.

Kodi kusintha amathandiza kuti lamulo zidzaoneka.