Ndi "osadziwika chipangizo" n'chiyani?

Ngakhale kuti Windows, ndithudi, ndi otchuka kwambiri opaleshoni dongosolo, ndi, mwatsoka, chosakwanira. Zinthu kulimbikitsa gulu lankhondo lalikulu la zigawenga amene kulenga ndi kufalitsa tizilombo ndi pulogalamu yaumbanda ena. Zonsezi zimayambitsa mavuto osiyanasiyana, ndi wosuta ayenera adziwe mfundo za dongosolo kukhala wokhoza kuthana ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana.

Windows apakamwa kuti kompyuta chikugwirizana chipangizo osadziwika, mu njira zitatu:

1) wamukhazika chabe Windows;

2) Kulephera kwachitika;

3) anakhazikitsa watsopano "chitsulo".

Mbali yoyamba, Windows amasonyeza uthenga kuti chipangizo osadziwika chikugwirizana, chifukwa madalaivala si anaika pa chipangizo khamu (phokoso, video, etc.). Tikumbukenso kuti mkubwela kwa Mawindo 7, vuto wakhala pang'ono kuthetsedwa. Komabe, ndi ofunika kupitiriza abulusa dzanja madalaivala chachikulu kwa mavabodi, zithunzi khadi, chipset ndi ena.

Ngati chachiwiri, uthenga "osadziwika chipangizo" amapezeka chifukwa chakuti Windows salinso kudziwa zina zipangizo chifukwa dongosolo kulephera. Pankhaniyi chiopsezo mizimu yoipa imvera owona opaleshoni dongosolo. The chifukwa cha kulephera angakhale HIV kuukira, opaleshoni yaitali popanda Iyikeninso Windows, dontho lakuthwa magetsi, etc. Kuti athetse vutoli mu imodzi mwa njira zitatu .:

1) kupanga "rollback" a dongosolo kwa ulendo wotsiriza;

2) bwererani woyendetsa kuti "kuuluka" chipangizo;

3) kubwezeretsa owona dongosolo Windows (angafunikire dongosolo opaleshoni yogawa).

Unsembe zida zatsopano, monga ulamuliro, zikutanthauza kuti pamodzi ndi adzapatsidwa CD ndi madalaivala. Ngati pa zifukwa zina satero, muyenera kuganizira mmene kukhazikitsa madalaivala.

Kupeza dongosolo amaona kuti chipangizo osadziwika chikugwirizana, pali zambiri. Kuti mudziwe aliyense zipangizo olumikiza kompyuta, mukhonza kuwapeza Manager chipangizo. Iwo lili "hardware" tsamba, amene angapezeke ndi kuitana menyu "System katundu".

Nthawi losadziwika Mwachitsanzo, zaikidwa ndi kuyendetsa kompyuta kung'anima. "Unknown Chipangizo" Pankhaniyi - ichi ndi atolankhani zochotseka yokha, ndipo zifukwa zodabwitsazi angakhale ochepa. Kawirikawiri, ngati anatsimikiza USB chipangizo osadziwika ayenera reconnect kapena kuyesa doko lina, monga zindikirani ichi nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha kugwirizana ndi wosakhazikika. Ngati USB doko ntchito nthawi, zingakhale pang'ono chisanadze wothinikizidwa laterally chokhudzana ndi kompyuta chingwe, kapena kuti mbali ya ndodo, amene anaikapo mu doko, kuonetsetsa kukhudzana bwino.

Komabe, zinthu zina, chifukwa kuti kompyuta sangathe kudziwa kale akuthamanga USB-chipangizo kasinthidwe ndi dalaivala pachithunzichi. Pofuna kuthetsa vutoli, wosuta akhoza kupanga "rollback" a dongosolo kapena adzathe kukhazikitsa ndi USB woyendetsa. kawirikawiri, akamaona chifukwa cha dongosolo monga chipangizo osadziwika vuto thupi. Choncho musachite mantha ngati latsopano USB kung'anima galimoto safuna kugwira ntchito, chinthu chachikulu - kupeza ndi kuthetsa chifukwa.