Museum-Malo Venevitinov. Manor Museum wa Chiwerengero D. Venevitinov

Mwa zakale ambiri ndi zipilala mapulani pa gawo la Chitaganya cha Russia makamaka lodziwika Manor Venevitinov (Voronezh). Anamanga pafupifupi atatu zapitazo, likupereka alendo tanthauzo la chinsinsi, kumizidwa mu chikhalidwe cha chinsinsi ndi wopambana. Chikhazikitsireni maziko a nyumbayo zasintha pang'ono, koma nthawi iliyonse, ngakhale alendo nthaŵi kupeza ena atsopano, poyamba padera padera. Venevitinov Manor anatchuka chifukwa osati kukongola kwa kapangidwe kunja ndi yokongola mkati. Lero ndi nthambi ya Voronezh Regional zolembalemba Museum dzina la Nikitin.

Lero, memo ichi ndi lotseguka maulendo. Museum-Malo Venevitinov pafupifupi tsiku lililonse alandira awiri amene angolowa kumene m'banja amene adagula chithunzi mphukira pa munda.

Voronezh nthambi ya nyumbayi

Kwenikweni, nyumba imodzi yokha zogona choncho si. Ndi mkati paki, makola, outbuildings ambiri, outbuilding. Ndi nthambi ya nyumbayi, poyamba anali ndi nyumba ya banja lina kudera la mahekitala atatu.

Venevitinov Manor - ndi imodzi mwa nyumba zingapo za nthawi yake, umene wafika masiku athu mu chikhalidwe pafupifupi wangwiro.

Pa chionetsero yoyamba ndi yachiwiri pansi, zomwe akupereka kuti zochititsa mlendo ku moyo wa wotchedwa Dmitry ndi banja lake, ndakatulo. Komanso, pamaso alendo anatsegula chitseko m'dera paki ndi kufupi nyumba. Ku malo awa mukhoza kuyenda paokha. Chinthu chokha - muyenera kutsatira malamulo okhwima khalidwe: musati kuwononga chuma, wosachita kutali zinthu kanthu kwa nyumbayi. Palinso kuletsa mowa ndi mankhwala.

nkhani

Venevitinovs yekha anabadwa pa dera la Voronezh dera ano anaonekera mu m'ma 17. Mwamuna woyamba cholowa malo awa lotseguka anakhala Lavrentiy Gerasimovich ndi mwana wake. Iwo anagula okwana 10,000 maekala wa dziko kumanzere gombe la mtsinje Don. Malo awa yomweyo anthuwo mabanja ambiri osauka. anthu atsopano poyamba anali ku mudzi wa chirombo. Kusunga chikumbukiro cha dziko kwawo, tauni latsopano, anaganiza dzina Novozhivotinym.

Kenako ndinasamukira apa mpingo, chifukwa m'mudzi wakhala mudzi, umene unali likulu kwa anthu oyandikana nawo.

Koma nyumba kwambiri zogona kuti sindinapite. Only mu m'ma 18 pa malo a ntchito yomanga ano dziwe anali anakumba anabzala paki. Venevitinov zazikulu, malinga ndi akatswiri, inamangidwa 60-70-ntchentche za m'ma 18. Kekale ina chatsopano ndi Angelo Church. Kuyambira pamenepo wakhala mwala.

Mabuku ntchito m'zaka za m'ma 19, timawerenga kuti, kuwonjezera pa nyumba zogona, palinso anali m'chipinda chapansi, awiri mapiko, ndi glacier ndi nkhokwe.

M'tsogolo, nkhani ya nyumbayi inali kuposa sated. Makamu kachiwiri pulasitala wapakamwa ndipo anagwetsa pansi chachiwiri. Mu Soviet Union Venevitinov Nyumbayi anatumikira zosowa za sukulu, m'nyumba ya ana pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World kumeneko inali nkhondo. Choncho, aliyense mwini latsopano anasintha mawonekedwe a nyumbayi, malingana kopita.

kubwezeretsa

Pa nthawi za kubwezeretsa chipinda anali ndisawazindikire poyerekeza ndi amene anali pachiyambi. Venevitinov Manor anamanganso kangapo pamaso lero wabweza mawonekedwe. redevelop koyamba m'chaka cha 1988 chokha. Ntchito anapitiriza zaka 6, kotero ndiye apa pali m'nyumbayi-malo Venevitinov.

Banja limeneli nawo zochitika zambiri chikondi, komanso zopeleka kwambiri kuti shipbuilding. Komabe, wotchuka kwambiri membala wa mtundu wa dzina lake wotchedwa Dmitry Vladimirovich - ndakatulo, katswiri wa nzeru za novelist.

Popeza 2005, munda anali chipilala iye analembadi Maksima Dikunova.

Museum-Malo D. Venevitinov (Voronezh makilomita 27 kuchokera chuma) ngati kuyang'ana pa mbuye wake, mkaidi zamkuwa.

Voynich mu nyumbayi

Komabe, si ichi chokha malo otchuka. Wina woimira odziwika bwino za banja - wotchedwa Dmitry mphwake Michael. Iye anali katswiriyo otchuka ndi mbiri yakale.

Werengerani Venevitinov Manor unakambidwanso mogwirizana ndi dzina Ethel Lilian Voynich, amene ankagwira ntchito aboma m'nyumba. Iye anaphunzitsa ana English ndi mabuku anaphunzitsa ulemu.

Izo zinali utatha wolemba anapita Russia, iye analemba buku lodziwika bwino "The Gadfly". Ethel kotero zinapatsira ndi moyo wa anthu wamba, maganizo ake ndi osakhutira ngakhale nditawerenga bukuli "Mobisa Russia," kuti chokuchitikirani chanu kuti mukhale mu dziko anavutika mu pepala, kusintha maina ndi malo a buku la.

Atayamba ntchito mu nyuzipepala emigre magazini "Free Russia" ndipo anapitiriza kulankhulana ndi anzawo yachilendo St. Petersburg.

Maonekedwe ndi mkati

Venevitinov Manor (Voronezh ulendo ntchito bungwe maulendo) - ndi chikumbutso tanthauzo feduro.

Lero nyumba ali ndi apansi awiri, pafupifupi utabwezeretsedwa kwathunthu mkati. Maonekedwe panopa iye amapangitsa luso wakukubwezera Nikolai Simonov. Zolemba malire anabwezeretsa mzimu wa zaka za m'ma 19. Kusinthidwa kunja kwa nyumba ya nyumbayi amapereka alendo agwera mu chikhalidwe cha nthawi imeneyo. Pakuti kubwezeretsa ankagwiritsa ntchito ndi zamakono kwambiri, kupanga m'nyumbayi-malo Venevitinov anakhala chibwana otchuka ambiri Voronezh.

Madzulo, mazenera mutha kuona silhouettes wa avundulidwe apamwamba, ndi fano holographic mu kulengeza mdima pa wapakamwa wa nyumbayi. A kumverera amene amapita ku pamacheza ena kapena eni kuti alowe anzawo kuti mpirawo.

dziwe ndi parkland amagwiritsidwa limzake. Mayendedwe kuti adzazungulire nyumba ndi potelani kudzera paki, ndi apansi tiled ndi kupereka ndendende chithunzi chomwecho, amene anali pa gulu loyamba.

Manor Venevitinov, chithunzi mmene kukongola zidzasintha, ndi limodzi mwa malo ambiri okongola ndi otchuka wa dera Voronezh.

owonetsera zakale zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho

W D zithunzi osati wailesi zochitika pa moyo wa banja wotchuka kutsogolo kwa nyumba, koma kutsegula akalumikidzidwa atatu azithunzi omwe tikunena za zinthu zimene kamodzi a banja, koma tsopano ataya mawonekedwe awo kapena kusoŵa palimodzi.

Pansi yoyamba ndi yachiwiri lokonza anayesera kuti abwezeretse mkati, umene unali pa ambuye wa moyo. Koma, kupatula zinthu nzika zake munda wotchedwa Dmitry Venevitinov kulankhula za mmene anthu olemekezeka anakhala zaka zawo nthawi 18-19, za chilengedwe ndipo kuli anthu ambiri a nyimbo-zolembalemba okonzera mu Russia ndi ngakhale amatanganidwa mbiri ya shipbuilding m'dera Voronezh.

Park Manor Venevitinov ndi malo kubwezeretsa n'zotheka osati kumasuka maganizo, komanso amasirira zinthu zakale. Ndipo amene amadziwa, mwinamwake printout anu adzagwa ndendende pa njira wotchedwa Dmitry Vladimirovich ndi anzake.

Modern moyo nyumba

A malo otchuka kwa romantics ndi maloto - Finca Venevitinov. Voronezh ali ndi maganizo onyada ngale ya m'deralo. Pafupifupi tsiku lililonse pa chipata, mukhoza kukumana ukwati chionetsero, kaya nthawi ya chaka.

Wosaloleka zithunzi ndikoletsedwa pano. Musanayambe kuwombera, muyenera kwenikweni kugwirizana ndi makonzedwe a.

Museum-Malo Venevitinov (Voronezh ndi galimoto ola limodzi), otsegulidwa kwa anthu onse tsiku ndi tsiku, kupatula Lolemba ndi Lachiwiri. Komanso, muyenera choyamba mwachindunji dongosolo, ngati pa nthawi zosiyanasiyana pa chaka ndi osiyana.

Kayendedwe

Museum m'gawo ali malo zaphindu kwambiri - kwa iye pafupi Voronezh, ndipo nthawi yomweyo ndi patali mokwanira kutali kuti mlendo anatha kuzemba kugonthetsa ndipo amangokhala ali pikitipikiti.

Kuyambira Voronezh makilomita 23 chabe Venevitinov ndi Manor. Kodi tifike kwa ilo, amadziwa chilichonse m'dzikoli, chifukwa inu muyenera kupita pa msewu M4 "Don" ndiyeno nkutembenuka pa chizindikiro pa Novozhivotinnoe.

Ngati muli ndi galimoto mulibe, ndiye mabasi tsiku ndege kuchokera waukulu siteshoni basi mu Voronezh.

Mukhozanso kuona ndandanda ya maulendo, monga Voronezh chuma chikhalidwe zambiri bungwe maulendo kuti Novozhivotinnomu basi osiyana.

mtengo ulendo

Malinga ndi msinkhu ndi zokhumba munthu wokaona Mlendo ndalama kuchokera rubles 45 220 pa munthu. Pakhomo tikiti mwana - 45. Pakuti ophunzira kuchotsera limapereka.

Ngati simukufuna kupita ku khamu la anthu, ndipo akufuna kuphunzira za zowoneka wa namulondola, iyo kulipira 220 rubles. Dziwani choncho anaona zambiri. Payekha, alendo kudzacheza malo kutsekedwa kwa maulendo gulu.