Chiwalitsiro cha Ambuye wathu mpingo Bogorodskoye, mbiri yake ndi zozizwa

Mu kumpoto cha kum'mawa kwa likulu wakhala yomanga lapadera: Mpingo Chiwalitsiro mu Bogorodskoye. Ndi mmodzi yekha mu Moscow mpingo ndi openwork chosema cornices, mizati losema, trims zingwe pa mawindo, makumbi kukongoletsa, ndi domes.

kachisiyo chozizwitsa matabwa Mu zaka zapitazo ndipo anali opatulidwira pa August 17, 1880 ndi dalitso la Metropolitan wa Moscow Macarius.

yomanga kachisi

Poyamba, Chiwalitsiro mpingo Bogorodskoye fanizo lake analibe, ndipo anatumizidwa ku mpingo wa Mtumiki Eliya. Service anapanga Ilyinsky ansembe. Chilimwe misonkhano anali tsiku lililonse ndiponso m'nyengo yozizira yekha pa maholide, monga atsogoleri a chipembedzowo waukulu ankaona tchuthi.

Mu 1887 fakitale "Bogatyr" inamangidwa Bogorodsk, amene amapangidwa mphira nsapato: galoshes, nsapato, nsapato. mudzi anasamukira mazana a ogwira ntchito ndi mabanja awo, ndipo mpingo sanathe akomere olambira onse. Tinaganiza angagwirizanitse kwa ziwiri mbali kanjira. Tikhvin chithunzi cha mayi wa Mulungu agulidwa ku kwanja kwendi ya kachisi, amene anali odzipereka mu ncindi mu 1897 ndipo patatha chaka kumanzere opatulidwira polemekeza Mneneri Eliya ndi St. Alexis, Metropolitan wa Moscow.

Wansembe Alexy Dobroserdov

The rector woyamba wa mpingo anakhala Kolychev Archpriest Alexander T., ndipo mu 1902 anayamba utumiki wa dikoni wamng'ono Aleksiy Ivanovich Dobroserdov, amene kenako adzakhala Mulungu anali yofunika yaikulu mu mbiri ya kachisi.

Aleksey Ivanovich anakhala rector wa mpingo mu 1917 ndipo ntchito kumeneko kwa zaka 47. bambo Alex anali wakhama kwambiri wansembe mosamalitsa anatsatira lamulo mapemphero. Losasangalatsa zaka molapitsa wa bambo si kuvula chovala chake, ndipo analimba mtima anadalitsa onse oyenera iye.

zaka osaopa

Chiwalitsiro cha Ambuye wathu mpingo Bogorodskoye kufotokoza kudzera ulamuliro wa Alex bambo ndi mphamvu kuwabweretsa anthu pamodzi. M'zaka zovuta za m'ma makumi awiri, pamene anthu anali kuyembekezera imfa kapena oloza chokha choona kuti iwo ndi okhulupirira mu boma Bogorodskoye Soviet analephera kugwira kutseka kwa kachisi. Khamu la anthu a ogwira ntchito kufakitale atazunguliridwa kachisi ndi sanalole losasangalatsa. Anthu masiku ambiri kuyambira m'mawa mpaka ntchito usiku m'kachisi, pa chizindikiro choyamba cha ngozi kudziŵitsa anthu ogwira ntchito, chifukwa, iwonso, ananena mosapita: ngati Chiwalitsiro cha Ambuye wathu mpingo Bogorodskoye kutsekedwa, ndiye mmodzi wa iwo adzadza kwa ntchito. Oopa kuponya pa chotero zomera lalikulu, wapampando wa CEC ndi zimafika kusankha kutseka tchalitchi.

Pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World izo unada mazenera a kachisi ndi bombardment Nazi, koma mpingo womwe unali loyenda pemphero yothandizira anthu, chifukwa dziko. Pemphero n'kosavuta ndi wamtendere simusamala.

Pambuyo chigonjetso, mu 1945, bungwe mpingo adayamba tiyesa kumanga nyumba ya abbot lapansi. Kenako bambo anga anachoka chifuniro dongosolo lino, ndipo pambuyo pa imfa ya amayi anga anachoka ku zosowa za kachisi.

Tsopano kachisi wa Kuuka deanery kapena m'dera la Mpingo Russian Orthodox wa Moscow chigawocho, muli Mpingo wa Chiwalitsiro mu Bogorodsk.

The moto mu kachisi

Mu 1954, 14 August, kutangotsala pang'ono phwando la Chiwalitsiro cha Ambuye, panali chozizwitsa chimene nthawizonse kukhala mu mbiri ya kachisi. Usiku moto n'kale lonse holide m'kachisi. Woyendetsa takisi kudutsa, anaona moto, anakhomerera kuchokera pansi mzikiti ndi anachititsa moto. Pamene firefighters chimatha moto pamaso pawo anatsegula chithunzi chisoni zonse unawotchedwa, kutenthedwa iconostasis, zithunzi, ngakhale chandelier, koma ...

Tikhvin chithunzi cha mayi wa Mulungu ndi Icon wa Nikolaya Chudotvortsa anakhalabe sanamuvulaze. Kuzungulira kumoto woyaka, ndi awiri zithunzi zazikulu sanali nkomwe mwa moto. Tsiku lomwelo m'kachisi, anafika kwa mutu wa ROC mabishopu, Alexy woyamba ndipo analonjeza kuti amachita nawo mokwanira ntchito yomanganso kachisi.

Kubwezeretsa kwa mpingo

Posachedwa ku Peredelkino litapita iconostasis gilt kuti chinthu chodabwitsa, kubwera kwa onse atatu mbali-guwa la kachisi. Mwachionekere, pa nthawi yomweyo anali anapereka kwa chizindikiro cha St. Tryphon kuphedwa. Tsopano zithunzi zambiri kusungidwa mu mpingo, analembedwa pambuyo moto kapena analandira monga mphatso. Pakati pawo - chizindikiro cha Amayi a Mulungu "Mwachangu Mverani" Eliya Mneneri chizindikiro Matrona mafano ndi zinthu zakale ndi chizindikiro cha Serafima Sarovskogo ndi zinthu zakale ndi zina zotero.

Tsiku ndi tsiku m'kachisi ndi utumiki. Akachisi a Moscow m'dera - izo si malo a msonkhano wa okhulupirira ndi kutumikira Ambuye Mulungu, koma zipilala nawonso a mbiri ya Russian anthu Orthodox, muyenera kudziwa ndi kusamala.