Mpweya ndi mpweya mpweya, mpweya Kutentha

Pakuti kuli zabwinobwino komanso moyo wa munthu koyenera kulenga ndi kusunga magawo ena zachilengedwe, kuphatikizapo mpweya. Kusintha kutentha, kudzikundikira zosafunika zoipa izo kwambiri zingadwalitse anthu ndi thanzi lawo. Pofuna kukhala kufunika makhalidwe mpweya m'nyumba, ndi zipangizo zina zapadera.

Zimafunika mpweya

Kutentha, mpweya ndi mpweya kuchita ntchito kukhala ndi omasuka ndi bwino kuti zizindikiro anthu a kutentha, chinyezi ndi ndende ya mpweya zoipa.

Malinga ndi mwaukhondo ndi ukhondo mfundo yabwino kwa anthu azikhalamo amaonedwa makhalidwe a chilengedwe mpweya:

• kutentha 18 mpaka 22 ° C, analola yofanana m'chilimwe mkati 20-28 ° C, ndi chisanu ndi kusintha - 22 ° C;
• chinyezi wachibale 30-60% akuti ndi Sikoyenera mu ozizira nthawi malire chapamwamba yafupika 45%.

Kwa chiwonongeko cha envelopu mpweya padziko munthu, m'pofunika ndi kayendedwe ka mpweya komanso. Tikamakhala kutentha mu chipinda cha dongosolo la 20-25 ° C bwino kutsatira mpweya mathamangidwe mfundo za 0.2-0.3 m / s, pamene lolemera ntchito chizindikiro akhoza kufika 0,6 m / s. Chifukwa malo osiyanasiyana malo ndi mpweya zosiyanasiyana ndi mpweya ntchito. SNIP ndi malangizo ena okhudzidwa kufotokoza magawo kofunika ndi chipangizo mu kachitidwe lililonse.

Mitundu ya mpweya kachitidwe

Pali ena kulekana mtundu kulamulira nyengo machitidwe mu chipinda. mpweya ndi mpweya mpweya angathe kuchitidwa ndi mitundu yambiri ya zida, malingana ndi zolinga ndi njira ntchito:

• m'njira kubweretsa mpweya zoyenda anawagawa yokoka (achilengedwe) ndi machitidwe ndi galimoto makina (yokumba);
• malingana ndi ntchito - pa kudya, ndi utsi, ndi kusakaniza;
• kachitidwe mpweya wabwino zimakhala ambiri dilution ndi m'deralo (zonal);
• kuphedwa kwa ntchito yawo ritsa ndi ductless.

Mu Mphamvu machitidwe Musagwiritse ntchito mafani kapena zina makina njira, ndi mpweya otaya zimatheka ndi kuthamanga kusiyana pakati pa mlengalenga yachiwiri.

Mpweya wabwino m'deralo ntchito kupereka mpweya mabacteria zina ndi zochepa chabe pamalangizo izo therefrom. Nthawi zambiri, awa ndi malo amene pali kuipitsidwa kwa ndondomeko kapena secretions ena. Pakuti m'dera mtundu utsi mpweya imagwiranso nyumba pa mbaula khitchini. Kutentha, mpweya ndi mpweya angathe kuchitidwa monga dongosolo limodzi ndi zida umodzi.

Mitundu ya microclimate mu malo a

mpweya imagwiridwa kusunga magawo zogwirizana wa chilengedwe mu malo chatsekedwa. Nthawi zina molakwika otchedwa izi lingaliro kwa yozizira yekha.

Maphunziro a kachitidwe mpweya ndi yaikulu, koma chachikulu - ndi zimene kuthandiza magawo kofunika mpweya. Pankhaniyi, iwo anawagawa m'magulu awiri yotakata:

• omasuka - makhalidwe a chilengedwe mpweya analengedwa ndi anakhalabe kwa kukhala mu chipinda cha anthu;
• zipangizo zamakono, amene waukulu cholinga - kuonetsetsa kutentha, mathamangidwe ndi chinyezi zinafunika ntchito za zida kapena kupanga.

Mu zogona, zamalonda, ofesi ndi nyumba pagulu ntchito chitonthozo cha mpweya ndi mpweya wabwino. Kuchita izi, ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, ndi conditioners theka-mafakitale mpweya.

Kutentha mpweya

Kutentha - Kutentha malo kubwerera kutentha awo amatayika pa nyengo yozizira mwa mpanda kunja kukhalabe kutentha omasuka ndi kupereka luso kupanga. Zolinga zosiyana ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zipangizo Kutentha ndi kachitidwe. Izi zikhoza kukhala nthunzi, madzi otentha, infuraredi, ndi Kutentha magetsi mpweya.

mpweya ndi mpweya machitidwe nthawi zambiri pamodzi ndi Kutentha mu kachitidwe kamodzi. Chitsanzo cha zimenezi - mpweya, imene mpweya machitidwe makina Akusonkhanitsa, mkangano ndi kugawidwa kumbuyo. zokha amathanso kupatsidwa coolers ndi kusakaniza ndi mpweya wabwino. nyumba ya nthawi zambiri ntchito madzi, nthunzi, magetsi ndi machitidwe infuraredi.

Industrial mpweya ndi mpweya

Kulenga magawo chofunika kupanga, kugwiritsa ntchito njira zamakono mafakitale mpweya ndi mpweya. Iwo ali makamaka ntchito mkulu-mphamvu zida lakonzedwa kuti khasu lalikulu mabuku a mpweya. Ichi ndi choona pa zomera, mizere kupanga zokambirana, kumene wofunika kwambiri kwa amasokoneza ali magawo zachilengedwe.

Izi kalasi mulinso:

• dongosolo chiyembekezo mu makampani kupala matabwa ;
• okwanira ndi dongosolo utsi wa zipinda woyera (pakompyuta, mankhwala ndi mafakitale zina).

Nthawi zina mafakitale mpweya ndi mpweya machitidwe monga machitidwe anaika mu nyumba yaikulu, amagulako ndi Masitolo, ngakhale milandu, iwo ntchito makamaka kwa chitonthozo cha anthu.

unsembe Zofunika

Maziko a ntchito olondola a machitidwe onse ukachenjede ya nyumba, koma khalidwe la zipangizo, ndi katswiri unsembe ndi kutumidwa. Izi kwakukulukulu zimadalira luso ndi maphunziro a luso ndodo. Assembly kachitidwe mpweya, mpweya ndi machitidwe Kutentha ayenera kudziwa mokoma ntchito zida ndi zipangizo chitetezo malangizo.

Kaya zipinda kalasi ndi kopita bungwe dongosolo microclimate limayamba ndi chitukuko cha polojekiti. akatswiri Izo ziyenera kuwerengera magawo onse a zida, chiwerengero ndi mitundu zigawo zikuluzikulu, magawo unsembe. Izo ndiye n'zotheka kuwerengera ndalama za polojekiti ndi chiyambi cha unsembe wa dongosolo.

Ku ntchito yolongosoka akatswiri pa magawo onse kupanga zimadalira ntchito zina za machitidwe mpweya, Kutentha ndi mpweya popanda contingency.