Mphamvu yopulumutsa zipangizo: ndemanga. Kodi kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo mphamvu imayenera

M'zaka zaposachedwapa, ambiri akuyesa kupulumutsa pa ngongole zofunikira. Anthu kukhazikitsa owerengera mu chiyembekezo kuti inu kulipira zochepa nawo. Ndalama zina akuonetsa kunyumba.

The Internet si kale anaonekera chipangizo amatchedwa "zowerengera Converter." Opanga tout monga chipangizo ndi mphamvu yopulumutsa. Akuti chifukwa unsembe n'zotheka kuchepetsa maola ogwilira ntchito kwa 30% 40%.

zipangizo mphamvu yopulumutsa

Akukhulupirira kuti luso lapadera angathe kukhala wolimba mphamvu dzuwa la maukonde, kuthetsa spikes voteji. Izi zimachititsa utumiki yaitali magetsi.

Mfundo ntchito chipangizo ndi motere: mu kufanana kwa ziliri pa Intaneti masiku ano m'gulu zipangizo mphamvu yopulumutsa. mafunde Inductive adzakhala kwanthawi pakati pa Converter ndi windings, mmalo mwa kuyenda pakati pa katundu ndi thiransifoma. Alternating panopa akudutsa zida mphamvu ndi ndege akadzafika kumene zofunika panthawi ina. Chifukwa cha kusintha kwa mphamvu zotakasika kwa yogwira zikuluzikulu za kuwonjezeka lomaliza.

Opanga amavomereza khazikitsa chipangizo mphamvu yopulumutsa mu kubwereketsa pafupi owerengera ndi kudziwa voteji ndipo potero zonse mphamvu china.

Kukhulupirira mu zozizwitsa, kapena kumvetsa chipangizo?

Chiyembekezo cha kulipira zochepa, njira zambiri zimayambitsa chidwi. Koma tikufuna kumvetsa, kodi chipangizo ntchito zodabwitsa.

Amakayikira ngakhale ponena za "luso wanzeru". Mwakucimbidza zimaonekeratu kuti polojekiti ntchito otsatsa zovuta. Malipilo a mphamvu zotakasika chimachitika ndithu. Koma monga momwe limakupatsani ndalama?

Ndi imodzi mwa zipangizo, anaganiza kuchita zinthu zatsopano. Pansipa ndi kusanthula mmodzi wa iwo.

Zatsopano ndi miyezo

Iwo amatchedwa Magetsi Kupulumutsa Bokosi Energy Kupulumutsa chipangizo. Mu China, chipangizo ndalama wotchipa kwambiri. Koma kwa Russia, amalonda akhama kuzindikira kuti si zodula. Pamene ichi ndi zipangizo zina zofanana ndi makhalidwe ofanana:

• voteji - kuchokera 90 mpaka 250;
• pazipita katundu - 15,000 Watts;
• mains pafupipafupi - 50 60 Hz.

Pakuti kuyesera, iwo ankagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu mita ndi ochepa zipangizo zamagetsi kuti adzalenga katundu kutero. M'malo mwake, mphamvu mita angagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi aliyense mita osakwatiwa-gawo. Kutsegula ndi incandescent nyali ndi convection chotenthetsera ankagwiritsa ntchito.

Zikuonetsa kuchotsedwa chida mphamvu ndipo ndi.

Miyezo anasonyeza linachotsa mphamvu yogwira 1944 Watts.

Zina mphamvu zopulumutsa chipangizo Kupulumutsa Bokosi linanena bungwe anasonyeza yemweyo 1944 Watts. Izi zikusonyeza kuti chuma sizinachitikebe.

Angathe kuchitidwa kuyesera wina: mita mphamvu wokwera pa chingwe mphamvu. Kubwereketsa zikuphatikizapo vakuyumu zotsukira ndi muyeso yogwira mowa mphamvu mopanda chipangizo mphamvu yopulumutsa, kenako kulemba kuwerenga. The katswiri wozengereza zimenezo, anati zotsatira izi:

• yogwira mphamvu - 1053 W;
• mphamvu chiŵerengero - 0,97;
• voteji - 221,3 B;
• okwana apano - 4.899 A.

Kenako, pamene chipangizo kubwereza yofanana ndi miyezo. Izo zinachitika:

• yogwira mphamvu - 1053 W;
• mphamvu chiŵerengero - 0,99;
• voteji - 221,8 B;
• okwana apano - 4.791 A.

Kuoneka bwanji okwana phindu masiku ano utachepa. Komabe, mphamvu Chinthu ndi kuchuluka kwa 0.2, ndipo zikuoneka kuti panopa yogwira anakhalabe pa mlingo m'mbuyomu.

Chojambula chithunzi cha chipangizo

Ngati inu disassemble ichi "wapadera" luso opezeka zosayembekezereka ndithu kuti ngati chithunzi lalikulu chipangizo:

• Lama fuyusi FU;
• 4.7 uF capacitor;
• ndi diode mlatho kwa kuthetsa ndi voteji;
• varistor.

The capacitor imalipidwa. The luminaire chomwecho yakwera mu fulumizitsa ndi kuonjezera mphamvu. Palibe pachiyambi.

Akatswiri amanena kuti mphamvu yopulumutsa chipangizo Magetsi - mulibe malamulo oletsa kupha akulipira chipangizo monga mphamvu 78,5V Ari. Khalidwe limeneli ndi zovuta kukwaniritsa paokha. Wokwanira kugawanitsa kotunga voteji, kutengeramo lalikulu, pa reactance capacitor kukana. Mtengo analandira ndi osiyana kwambiri zinapha 15,000 Watts. mfundo pasipoti ndi kutchulidwa Watts mwina kuti ogula sindikumvetsa chilichonse.

Chabe kukopa olengeza

"Kodi" - kudabwa anthu ambiri. Ndipotu, malinga ndi maso ake mu mavidiyo malonda pamene chipangizo ndi kuwerenga kwenikweni zosiyanasiyana. Malonda olumikizidwa kwa galimoto magetsi ndi kuyeza popanda kuika chipangizo. Ndiye, yemweyo chitachitidwa ndi chipangizo m'gulu. Ndipo miyezo anasonyeza zotsatira zosiyana kwathunthu!

Komabe palibe kuposa gimmick ndi kufotokoza zapamwamba, monga akatswiri amanena. Mfundo ndi kuti miyezo anapangidwa alipidwa kopanira pa. Koma popeza mukhoza kupeza mtengo wonse wa masiku ano maukonde, amene, ndithudi, osiyana.

Komabe, kuwerengera panopa yogwira okwana phindu masiku ano kuchulukitsa ndi katundu china. Ndi pamene zotsatira ndi kusonyeza phindu osiyana: okwana panopa kusintha mlingo, ndi chigawo yogwira ali m'mavuto. Izi zikutsimikizira muyeso weniweni wa mphamvu yogwira ntchito mphamvu mita. Ndipo izi, ndithudi, musachite mavidiyo malonda.

Mlandu wa mphamvu yogwira ndi zotakasika

meters munthu mpata mphamvu yogwira.

Mphamvu yopulumutsa zipangizo ayenera kuchepetsa gawo zotakasika wa panopa polumikiza ndi akulipira capacitor. Koma ngakhale agwire ntchito zawo, zilibe kuchepetsa ndalama zolipirira owerengera banja, mfundo, akhoza kuganizira okha yogwira mowa mphamvu. Choncho, anthu amene ndagula chipangizo, ndi iwo kuti iwo sanali kusunga mphamvu iliyonse positive.

Pankhani mafakitale, mphamvu yopulumutsa luso angabwere imathandiza. Pambuyo owerengera onse n'komwe mbali zonse za mphamvu onse udakali zotakasika. Choncho, ngati ndalama pa magetsi kufika msinkhu kwambiri, kuthandiza kuchepetsa kutayika kwa mabanki capacitor. zipangizo oterowo lero ntchito ndi kuchepetsa mphamvu zotakasika. Koma ichi ndi kwathunthu osiyana chipangizo, ndi chochita ndi katundu akufuna mulibe.

Choncho likukhalira kuti opanga koyamba makasitomala kusokeretsa ndi kukhazikitsa mphamvu yopulumutsa chipangizo achabechabe. Reviews ndi ziwerengero zabwino lero pali mu maukonde zochepa. Zikuoneka kuti anthu ambiri a anthu amene kumvetsetsa mmene malipiro malonda amapangidwira.