Zipangizo zina zapadera: a kompresa centrifugal

A kompresa centrifugal - chipangizo wofunikila psinjika ndi kotunga mpweya zosiyanasiyana opanikizika. chipangizo ichi sayansi ali ndi kumanga osavuta ndipo imakhala makamaka kwa ozungulira ndi nyumba. Modern centrifugal compressors akhoza kukhala womasuka kapena losindikizidwa galimoto, osakwatira kapena awiri gawo.

Coolant mpweya zipangizo za mtundu uwu ukhoza kukhala kunja ndi mkati, imachitika kudzera mwa mpweya kapena madzi. Mogwirizana ndi zigawo khalidwe ndi mbali mawotchi mphamvu yapamwamba, kompresa centrifugal akutsutsana Kutukula, kudalirika ndi compactness. Tiyenera kutchura mtengo otsika kuthamanga.

Ubwino waukulu wa chipangizo monga kompresa centrifugal, MUKACHULUKIDWE nthawi yotalika nthawi pakati overhauls, poyerekeza ndi zina compressors, ndi chakudya mpweya osati munali kuda mafuta. Yotsirizira Nkofunika, monga kumathandiza kuti n'zotheka kuipitsidwa kwa dongosolo, izo kumatha mavuto kugwirizana ndi gulu la kuipitsidwa zinyalala, kuchepetsa chiopsezo mizere moto ndipo mtengo wa yokonza fyuluta.

Monga kuipa akhoza amaimira otsika mozama malemba a ulimi ndi kufunika kuchita zovuta msonkhano ndondomeko. Pachifukwa ichi, centrifugal compressors, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mabizinezi, ntchito mfundo ya mowa zonse mpweya ndi kuzungulira mosalekeza. Mwachitsanzo, m'mafakitale zokhudzana ndi umisiri mankhwala. Komanso wabwino centrifugal kompresa ali ndi mtengo wokongola kwambiri, mosiyana Mwachitsanzo, pisitoni compressors mtundu, amene mtengo kwambiri. Komabe, mu nkhani iyi, mtengo si muyezo yaikulu kusankha mokomera zipangizo zina. Chinthu ndi ntchito kwa reciprocating kompresa amagwirizana ndi mtengo wapamwamba koposa utumiki zipangizo centrifugal. N'chifukwa chake makampani ambiri amakonda otsiriza.

Chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri pamene akugwira compressors centrifugal kusankha kwa coolant abwino. ndizofunika kwambiri apa ndi ndi liwiro phokoso, mwachindunji ndi liwiro circumferential chipangizo processing, ndi buku yeniyeni. Childs, amakonda refrigerants ntchito yaing'ono (kuti alandire Mwachangu mkulu wa zinthu opaleshoni). Kuthana zizindikiro ntchito centrifugal compressors akhoza mwa polowera kalozera vanes rotatable kuti mbali anakhumba kulongosola nthunzi mwachindunji gudumu onsewo. njira oterewa ndi sakhala ogwira kuposa Mwachitsanzo, kusintha liwiro Komabe, chimathandiza kulinganiza ntchito mu osiyanasiyana m'malo lonse.

Chibwenzi, monga mankhwala, monga kompresa centrifugal, anapeza ntchito zake zosiyanasiyana turbines gasi, mafuta kuyenga, migodi, pepala ndi zitsulo mafakitale a makampani ano. Komanso, ntchito yokonzekera mayendedwe a gasi mu injini ndege, okwerera kompresa, ndiponso chifukwa pressurization a injini ndege.