Mpeni wochokera ku macheka pazitsulo ndi manja: zida za kupanga

Mukufuna kupanga mpeni wapadera? Kodi mumasowa mtengo wodula kapena tsamba lakuthwa chifukwa cha kusaka? Pangani zokolola zanu zabwino osati zenizeni. Chinthu chachikulu ndicho kukhala ndi luso logwira ntchito ndi chitsulo ndikudziwa zomwe mukufuna.

Kuchita mpeni: Kumayambira kuti?

Choyamba, konzekerani zida zonse ndi zida zofunika, kuziyika pamalo amodzi. Sankhani zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito. Ngati mukusowa mankhwala amphamvu - kupanga mpeni ku macheka.

Tengani workpiece. Mabala a macheka a nkhuni kapena zitsulo ndi abwino kwambiri pazinthu izi. Monga chuma chopanga chogwirira cha tsamba, gwiritsani ntchito nkhuni (zilizonse, ngati mukufuna), textolite, plexiglas.

Ndi zipangizo ziti zomwe zidzafunike pakupanga mpeni?

Kuti muyambe ndi kupanga mpeni kuchokera ku zitsulo, muyenera kutero:

• Foni;
• Kukonza magetsi ;
• Kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi;
• Chizindikiro;
• Wolamulira;
• Sandpaper;
• Zosakaniza zowonongeka;
• Mkuwa kapena aluminium chifukwa cha mpikisano.

Kodi mungagwire bwanji ntchito?

Tidzadziwa momwe tingapangire mpeni ku macheka. Konzani tsamba lachitsulo popanga tsamba. Lembani izo ntchito yogwiritsira ntchito chida chamtsogolo, pogwiritsa ntchito chizindikiro cha zolinga izi.

Kumbukirani kuti mpeni imatengedwa kuti ndi chida chozizira ngati kutalika kwa tsamba kumadutsa 2/3 ya kutalika kwa mankhwala. Ngati mumangomanga mpeni kuchokera ku macheka molakwika ndipo mudzawone ngati chida chozizira - dikirani chilango.

Kufotokozera zomwe zikuchitika m'tsogolo, tenga mawonekedwe a undercut. Ndikofunika kujambulitsa mawonekedwe kuti mitsempha ya mtsogolo ikhale m'malo a mano owoneka. Chifukwa cha wiring wa macheka, ngati mupanga nsapato pamalo ano, uyenera kuchita ntchito yowonjezera pa kutupa kwa bulge.

Zimene muyenera kuziganizira pamene mukuyamba ntchito

Musayambe kugaya mpeni popanda kuphunzira. Tengani chidutswa chimodzi chachitsulo ndikuyesera kuchikonza. Kuwononga chidutswa cha chitsulo si choipa ngati kutaya chidutswa chabwino. Musagwirizane ndi mphamvu yokakamiza pamene mutembenuka, komanso muziwunika kutentha kuti musawononge chitsulo. Kutentha kwambiri sikungowononga kuoneka kwa chitsulo. Ngakhale kuti sichikusintha, chimangidwe chake chikhoza kuvutika kwambiri: chitsulo chidzakhala chocheperachepera komanso chosalimba. Mpeni wozungulira, womwe wapangidwa ndi chitsulo chosauka, uyenera kuwongolera kawirikawiri.

Kuti muwone ngati chitsulo chayamba kusefukira, chepetsani madontho angapo a madzi pa workpiece. Ngati nthawi yomweyo imatha kuphulika, m'malo mozizira ntchito yopangira tsamba lamtsogolo. Pofuna kupewa mavuto omwe angakhalepo chifukwa cha kuyaka kwazitsulo, yikani pafupi ndi chipangizo cha makina chidebe cha madzi ndipo nthawi ndi nthawi muzitsuka mpeni wam'tsogolo.

Sinthani ndi ntchito yopangira ntchito

Atapanga maziko a mpeni wamtsogolo, pita kuntchito yofunikira kwambiri komanso yovuta - kuchotsedwa kwa mbeu. Kutsika ndiko pamwamba pa mpeni, pang'onopang'ono akugwedeza ku tsamba. Cholinga cha mpeni chimadziwitsa mwachindunji mpangidwe ndi m'lifupi mwake. Choncho, sankhani mtengo wapatali ngati mukufuna kutenga mpeni wochokera ku macheka.

Musanayambe ntchito pa makina, pezani ziganizo zotchedwa descents pazitsulo zachitsulo pogwiritsira ntchito chizindikiro. Sungani bwino, pang'onopang'ono, kuti musasokoneze mpeni wamtsogolo. Ndikofunika, monga momwe tawonera kale, kuti muzichita nawo mbali yopuma. Mitengo iyenera kukhala yozungulira ndikugona kumbali imodzi kumbali zonse. Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, tsambalo liyenera kukhala losafunika: kuchoka phokoso la pafupifupi 0.25 mm.

Kukulitsa tsambalo, gwiritsani ntchito pepala. Zolinga zoterozo, chisa cha nthiti za 8-10 zolimba ndizoyenera. Kuwombera mpeni kuchokera ku macheka pazitsulo ndi bwino pamatabwa a matabwa. Pofuna kukonzekera bwino, tenga mpiringidzo ndi kumangiriza kapepalako.

Pogwiritsa ntchito nazhdachku yaikulu, mumapatsa tsambalo kufunika kofunika, ndikutenga tsamba lachitsulo losungunuka.

Pamapeto omaliza, konzani tsamba. Bwalo lomwelo la nkhuni likutsekedwa ndi kumva kapena khungu, pukuta ndi GOI phala ndikupukuta mpaka chokhumba chikukwaniritsidwa.

Momwe mungapangire mpeni

Njira yosavuta ndikumangiriza chogwiritsidwa ntchito kuchokera kuwiri kudula ndi kukonzekera matabwa kapena plexiglas. Pangani kukhala kosavuta kusiyana ndi kukonza pamchira wa mpeni. Mwachibadwa, mungasankhe kukhala osasamala ndikugwiritsira ntchito tepi yamagetsi, koma bwanji mukuyesera kuti muwonongeke kuyang'ana kwa mpeni?

Ndipo apa pakubwera gawo lalikulu kwambiri la ntchitoyi. Popeza nkofunika kubowola mu shank wa mpeni, chingwechi chikhoza kuphulika mosavuta. Choncho khalani maso ndipo musamala.

Chitsulo ndi chovuta, koma nthawi imodzimodziyo. Ndi yogawa yowonjezereka, pamene macheka akugwira ntchito, ndizosatheka kuziphwanya. Koma pobowola, kupanikizika kumawonjezeka, ndipo chitsulo chimatha mosavuta. Chifukwa chake, ndi bwino kubowola dzenje pang'onopang'ono pa makinawo ndipo musaiwale kuwonjezera mafuta pa malo obowola. Pachifukwa ichi, chofufumitsa ndi chida chothandizira kukwaniritsa zolinga, popeza zakhala zosasintha pang'ono, ndiye kuti kutheka kwa gawoli sikungakhale kotsika kwambiri.

Pambuyo pochita masitepe am'mbuyomu ndikupanga mabowo mumasambawo, gwirani mofanana mu magawo awiriwo. Pezani zamkuwa kapena zitsulo zamkuwa. Kwa inshuwalansi, mukhoza kugwiritsira ntchito malo omwe mphutsi idzakhala nayo ndi guluu, koma ndi bwino ngati muli ndi resin epoxy.

Kodi n'zotheka kuthetsa njirayi?

Masters amanena kuti dzenje likhoza kuchitidwa popanda kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zobowola. Tsamba, pamodzi ndi shank, liri ndi mpweya wambiri. Pomwe pali bowo, muyenera kuyeretsa pamwamba pa varnish. Ndikofunika kuika mpeni ku macheka pamtengo wa electrolyte yothetsera ndi kutsikira mu chidebe pogwiritsa ntchito workpiece waya ndi mphamvu yoipa, komanso zogwirizana ndi magetsi, omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito monga batri wamba.

Chifukwa cha zoterezi, dzenje lazitsulo lidzatha, ngakhale kuti silidzakhala lozungulira, koma sizingatheke kuwononga tsambalo motere.

Njira Zina Zogwirira Ntchito

Ngati pazifukwa zina simungapange mpeni kuchokera ku zitsulo, mulibe mfundo zofunikira - m'malo mwake muzisintha. Pakuti kupanga makinawa ndi koyenera kasupe wamagalimoto, chitsulo chomwe chiri chocheperapo kusiyana ndi saw. Pofuna kugwira ntchito yotereyi, simukuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mwala wamagazi, koma mumasowa chitsulo kuti mudule mawonekedwe a tsamba. Popeza chitsulocho ndi chosavuta kuchitapo, m'mphepete mwa workpiece mukhoza kukhala ndi fayilo. Ntchito yopanga mpeni m'njira imeneyi idzatenga nthawi yaitali, chifukwa gawo lililonse la kukonza limaphatikizapo ntchito yamanja.

Kupanga mpeni ku macheka ndi ntchito yovuta, koma zotsatira zake ndi zoyenera. Pogwiritsa ntchito mpeni ku macheka ndi manja anu, mutenga tsamba labwino komanso lapadera.