Today zofala ndi zikwi maina, koma wokalamba kwenikweni maina Russian ndi kuchipeza, chifukwa kwambiri wachotsedwa m'mayiko ndi zikhalidwe zina. Iwo anabwereka mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi kupereka ulemu munthu.
Poyamba makolo athu anatumizidwa mzake Nick maina, amene akufotokoza chikhalidwe cha munthu, makhalidwe ake ndi zofooka. Mwachitsanzo, pockmarked, wolimba, kapena Koschey Minor. Zimenezi yochokera ku zochitika panopa moyo, chilengedwe ndi makhalidwe a anthu. Ena poyerekeza nyama ndi mbalame monga kabawi, mphungu kapena nkhandwe. Kawirikawiri ife tikhoza kuwona chinyezimiro cha maina awa mu maina (Sokolov ndi Orlov, Belov, ndi zina zotero). Old maina Russian anali ambiri moti n'zosatheka ati. Aliyense Ufumuyo tanthauzo lapadera ndi tanthauzo. khalidwe la munthu akhoza kumva kale ndi dzina lake. Mwatsoka, chiwerengero chawo zambiri yafupika ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa Christianity mu Russia, kenako adayamba aithamangitse chikhalidwe Russian, kumukakamiza Byzantine. Nthawi ya Roma, Chihebri, Siriya ndi maina Iguputo.
Ndi 19 TH m'ma mayina akale Russian akhala kwathunthu kuimirira. Chiyambireni cha m'ma 20, anthu anayamba kuitana ana awo "nzika" ndi mayina awo. Koma n'zomvetsa chisoni tanthauzo Phokoso akadali zikutsatiridwa, kukopa alendo wasiya chizindikiro chake mu mbiri ya anthu. Koma ena akale maina Russian mnyamata ndi otchuka lero, mwachitsanzo, Vyacheslav, Vadim, Ivan, Miloslav, Jaroslav, Bogdan ndi ena. Aliyense wa iwo limafotokoza ulemerero, wamphamvu ndi wolimba amuna.
Oddly zokwanira, mayina woyamba anali kwathunthu wosaoneka: yonyansa, zokhota, njiru. Chotero anaitana amuna kuti kutetezedwa anthu oipa ndi mphamvu zoipa. Dzina chachiwiri anapatsidwa monga wachinyamata, pambuyo khalidwe mnyamata unakhazikitsidwa. Malinga uyu, iye anali kupereka dzina limene iye akanakhoza kukhala onyada, kapena mosinthanitsa - manyazi pa moyo wawo. Ana amene ankatengedwa chozizwitsa cha Mulungu, dzina lake polemekeza milungu, monga Jari, Lada. Panali nthawi imene anyamata otchedwa Borscht, Walnut kapena Pike. maina Old Russian amuna nawonso dibasic: Tihomir, Dobrozhir, Gostomysl, Jaropolk ndi ena. Iwo anapatsidwa kwa mbuye wake chifukwa cha makhalidwe abwino amene ankasonyeza moyo. Zina mwa koletsedwa ndipo mpingo sakudziwika mpaka lero.
Mwatsoka, kawirikawiri makolo kupereka mwana dzina ya anthu awo akale. Anthu ena amaganiza kuti iwo yonyansa kapena nemilozvuchnymi, koma - gawo la mbiri ya mtundu wathu. Ena akale maina Russian akali chinsinsi, ndi ena osadziwika kwathunthu kwa anthu lero. M'masiku amenewo, pamene mpingo analetsa ana awo kuitana pa miyambo yakale, osati chimatha chiyembekezo ena kuti akhoza kwambiri kuchepetsa dongosolo mpingo wonse. Makamaka ngati dzina la munthuyo ulemu kwa mulungu dzuwa, kutanthauza kuti onse siyinatayike. Choncho, anthu Kungoti choletsedwa.
Chinthu chachikulu ndi dzina anatenga tanthauzo chinsinsi. Kwa ena, inali mphinjiri kuchilango tsokali ndi zoipa anthu, ena - kuyamikira nzeru ndi kuleza mtima, ndi wachitatu - chilango cha kupusa ndi zosayenela.