Miyeso chogonedwa monyengeleredwa za chikhalidwe zachipatala ndi ntchito yawo. Mitundu ya miyeso zachipatala mokakamizidwa

Mu anthu masiku ano, nambala yaikulu ya milandu tsiku mumpanduko. Iwo akhoza kukhala zimayambitsa osiyana, mwamphamvu ndi zotsatira zake. Ena mwa zigawenga izi achita mwadala, ndi cholinga yeniyeni. Koma pali ena atilakwira kuti akutsatiridwa mosalingalira, chifukwa cha matenda a maganizo. Anthu amenewa sangathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito muyezo chilango chigawenga. Mu nkhani iyi, zogwirizana ankaona mokakamizidwa miyeso zachipatala.

lingaliro ambiri

Kotero, ili ndi mwapadera boma kukakamiza, lomwe lili ndi mbali malamulo ndi mankhwala. Iwo kwagona kuti anthu amene mlandu waukulu mu mkhalidwe misala kapena wabwinobwino mchikakamizo cha matenda okhudza ubongo, anakakamizika m'ndende bungwe lina la zachipatala angathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito. The akatswiri ikuchitika zofunika njira zonse zachipatala kubwezeretsa maganizo ndi Relations Public wopalamulayo.

miyeso chogonedwa monyengeleredwa wa khalidwe mankhwala bwalo akayike yekha atakambirana ndi gulu la akatswiri. Mchitidwe umenewu amatsanzira Code Wachifwamba malamulo wamkulu.

Ntchito miyeso zachipatala mokakamizidwa zachitika kwa anthu wadwala matenda okhudza ubongo amene zochita zawo sangathe m'ndende. Impact ali khalidwe la mankhwala achire mabungwe kutsekedwa.

ndi zifukwa kusankha zinthu zoterozo kulibe chiyani?

Nkhani imeneyi ndi yofunika kwambiri posankha chilango cha mlandu womwe ndidapalamula. miyeso mokakamizidwa zachipatala kuti atsimikizidwe mau bwalo ngati pali malo amenewa:

• kulakwa wachita munthu, monga gawo lapadera la Code Wachifwamba ndipo chidaperekedwa mu mkhalidwe misala;
• chifukwa upandu anthu olemera matenda maganizo amene sakhoza anatumizidwa m'ndende;
• ngozi pagulu la munthu;
• muyenera mankhwalawa kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kumwa mowa kapena pathologies ena amagwirizana ndi dependencies amenewa.

Ngati loopsa kwambiri kwa infringer wa malamulo ayi, miyeso chogonedwa monyengeleredwa mankhwala si chija.

Zolinga PMMH

Tsopano muyenera kumvetsetsa chifukwa chake bwalo wasankha. Tingaone mipherezero amenewa miyeso zachipatala mokakamizidwa:

1. Zozitetezera. Izo ziyenera kuteteza anthu khalidwe n'kosaloleka munthu maganizo salimbikitsa wonyamula ngozi anthu ena. Tikumbukenso kuti zochita tizilomboto ndi chifukwa kusintha pathological mu psyche lapansi.
2. Yocheza. Popeza watilakwira akulanga anthu maziko anthu chosafuna, koma chifukwa cha matenda, m'pofunika kumuthandiza kubwerera ku moyo wabwinobwino. Paokha, iye sangathe kuchita.
3. Zodzitetezera. chisankho Court amafuna kupewa ntchito mwa munthu kukonzanso wolakwayo.

Komanso, mitsuko zachipatala mokakamizidwa ali makamaka anafunika kuchiza matenda ndi kukhazika kwa psyche.

Izi zikhoza kutikonza kukakamiza zimenezi?

Pali mitundu yambiri ya anthu amene mungagwiritse ntchito chilango ichi. Kupanga pa ntchito miyeso mokakamizidwa zachipatala mwachilungamo kuti olakwa iwo:

1. misala. Pa nthawi ya kanthu, kuphwanya lamulo, iwo anali mu asintha maganizo chifukwa aakulu sukhalitsa, matenda n'kupuma. Chifukwa matenda, munthu sakanakhoza kudziletsa pa zimene amachita, kapena kuzindikira zotsatira za zochita zake ndi khalidwe. Tikumbukenso kuti malo a ntchito miyeso zachipatala mokakamizidwa alipo pano, ndipo ali oposa kukwanira. Wachifwamba udindo ndi chilango mu nkhani iyi ndi tanthauzo. mfundo ndi yakuti pa kukhazikitsa zochita lamulo ndipo pamenepo munthu sangathe mokwanira kuunikira zochita zawo, sangamvetse zotsatira za zochita zawo.

2. Mayimitsidwe olongosoka. Ndiko kuti, ngati olakwa ndi matenda amaganizo ndi matenda zimene zingakhudze khalidwe ndi umunthu kupanga chikhalidwe oopsa. Komabe, iwo alibe kukusalani wabwinobwino. Kudziwa zochita zawo alipo, koma ndi zochepa. Malo kwa njira zachipatala mokakamizidwa kwa anthu oterowo alipo, akatswiri anaziika Kwalamulidwa pamodzi ndi chilango chigawenga.

3. Anthu ntchito maganizo matenda zinachitika upandu, kapena chisanadze mayesero kufufuza siteji (kumva), m'ndende. Pankhaniyi, ndi wakubayo akhoza kumasulidwa ku chilango. Pankhaniyi, izo ziyenera kukhala kuyang'aniridwa zonse akatswiri.

zizindikiro PMMH

Ntchito miyeso chogonedwa monyengeleredwa ndi osiyana ndi mitundu ina ya chilango zina:

• Zikhalidwe zimene watilakwira adzakhala, ayenera kukhala ngati kuti sangathe kupweteka yekha kapena ena pa chithandizo.
• kukhwimitsa adzakhala adzasankhidwa ndi mphamvu. Pankhaniyi, maganizo a munthu kapena oimira malamulo (Atetezi) si n'komwe.
• Ntchito yawo ndi potengera zochita za kuya chiwonongeko psyche, zovuta kulakwa, komanso Mapa wa pofuna kukwaniritsa matenda a. Komanso amaganizira mmene oopsa kwa anthu kungakhale wakubayo.
• Amachita ndi kuikidwa, kusinthidwa kapena kuchotsedwa ngati tingatani okha bwalo. Choncho mapeto a kumupima Psychiatric si ofunika zochita. Woweruza akhoza kuvomereza kapena kukana zambiri pa nzeru zawo.
• Ntchito miyeso zachipatala mokakamizidwa ali kuti zigwirizane ndi mfundo za mtima mwaulemu ndiponso mosamala wolakwayo payekha. Amalola basi ayenera malamulo okwanira, limene munthu akhoza kuthandiza kucheza ndi kuteteza zisadzachitikenso zochita zoipa.

Features PMMH

Choncho, mogwirizana ndi malangizo a Code Wachifwamba, mitsuko zachipatala mokakamizidwa ndi mawonekedwe a boma kukakamiza, lomwe ndi zonyozeka, koma zimasokoneza ufulu wa wodwala. Mwachibadwa, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala awa ali peculiarities yake:

• Palibe kuthekera kukhazikitsa nthawi imene wodwalayo adzafunika thandizo bongo. chakuti nthawi ananeneratu ndi mphamvu ya machiritso satenga ngakhale dokotala wakhala zaka zambiri.
• Wodwala matenda maganizo pa nthawi mankhwala akhoza zimasiyana kwambiri, onse bwino kwambili.
• Malamulo lamulo njira amenewa ndi mabvuto. zambiri A zimadalira utumiki m'ndende, malingaliro ndi kukhulupirika kwa madokotala.
• Palibe chikalata umodzi, zomwe molondola akulemba zinthu zonse kwa kayendedwe ndi kumanga anthu ndi matenda okhudza ubongo. Mu zina, zingachititse kuti kuphwanya ufulu wa wodwalayo.

Anagonjera motsatirana kuti miyeso ikuchitika pambuyo khotili linagamula bungwe ili. Lamulo (miyeso zachipatala mokakamizidwa sangathe ntchito muyaya) sasintha pafupipafupi. Nthawi azamalamulo Commission mwina kachiwiri tione wopalamulayo. M'pofunika zonse kuyan'ana kusintha udindo thanzi wodwalayo ndi nthawi kusintha kapena kuletsa muyeso zinkaimira.

Control pa kukhazikitsa chithandizo mokakamizidwa kwambiri, apuma pa mapewa a milandu. Iye analemba mu mapepala angapo. Choyamba ndi chisankho n'loonadi chogonedwa monyengeleredwa miyeso MX. Nthawi yachiwiri atathana kulipenda mobwerezabwereza munthu, komanso Timeliness yoikidwiratu imene kanthu zina kusiya, kusintha kapena kutambasuka kwa zinthu zoterozo.

mitundu PMMH

Tsopano, muyenera kudziwa kumene ndi mmene mankhwala zikuchitika. Choyamba, chonde onani kuti malo amasankhidwa kokha mwa bwalo. Pankhaniyi ndi chikhalidwe yofunika kwambiri ya violator wa psyche, komanso ngati mlingo wake wa ngozi chikhalidwe. Kupanga mankhwala chogonedwa monyengeleredwa miyeso woweruza angachititse maganizo katswiri pa thanzi ndi mfiti. Ngakhale kuti kudalira maganizo a madokotala.

Pali mitundu ina ya miyeso zachipatala mokakamizidwa:

1. Thandizo ndi kuyang'aniridwa pa outpatient maziko. Amakhulupirira mu chipatala wamba maganizo kapena dipatimenti ya bungwe zaumoyo. Izo sikutanthauza zinthu mwapadera ndi miyeso zina chitetezo, munthuyo si pano kwamuyaya. Mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kwa munthu amene psyche wake safuna ndi maganizo n'kupuma. chakuti iye si angabweretse ngozi chilengedwe. Nayenso, ayenera nthawi zonse kuyezedwa ndi zamaganizo ndi kutenga mankhwala amene wapatsidwa. Likukhalira kuchita zimenezi pa malo okhala kapena pa ntchito ya kutumikira chiweruzo. Ngati wodwalayo si alamulidwa walekana ndi ufulu wa zamaganizo akhoza kukaona ndi kunyumba.
2. Kukakamizidwa chithandizo kuchipatala ochiritsira bongo. Apa kuika olakwa omwe sangathe kukumana chithandizo pa outpatient maziko, koma iwo sasowa kuwunika mwakayakaya. anthu awa kukhala pa Mwina lalikulu amachita ziwawa, ngakhale maganizo wonse wa boma ndi zabwino. Mnthawi kuonerera ndi kulibe zinthu zapadera. Ndiko kuti, anthu akhoza kusuntha momasuka chipatala. Chithandizo ikuchitika establishments amene Ntchito yaikulu si kuphedwa kwa miyeso chogonedwa monyengeleredwa.
3. Kuthandiza chipatala apadera bongo. Bungwe chotero adzagwa ndendende anthu amene anandituma kuti tikonzedwe mwa bwalo. Iwo amafuna kuwayang'anira nthaŵi zonse, monga iwo zikhoza kukhala zoopsa kwambiri chilengedwe. bungwe anati amafuna osati ogwira zina zachipatala, komanso kudziteteza.
4. Chithandizo mu malo otetezeka ndi kuyang'aniridwa mwapadera. Lili olakwa amene angabweretse ozizira kwambiri kwa anthu ndi iwo eni. Iwo ayenera kuyang'aniridwa mwakayakaya. Munthu otere akhonza kudwala maganizo kapena matenda aakulu. Iwo amatha mobwerezabwereza kuchita zinthu zoopsa, kusokoneza chithandizo kuchipatala ndi kuukira pa ndodo.

M'mayiko ena, pali mtundu wapadera mankhwala mokakamizidwa - castration. Zimenezi zikugwira ntchito kwa anthu amene achita kugwiriridwa ndi nkhanza za ana kapena ana. Chotero castration anapanga ndi mankhwala apadera omwe amalimbikitsa chopinga wa chilakolako chogonana.

Izi mitundu ya miyeso zachipatala Kukwanilitsa ndi inakwaniritsidwa pafupifupi olakwa onse ndi matenda okhudza ubongo. Komabe, mtundu yotsirizira ya chithandizo sangathe kupatsidwa kwa ana osaposa zaka 16.

Ndondomeko akupereka mph

Kupanga pa ntchito miyeso mankhwala akhoza anabwerera kukhoti maulendo angapo. mfundo ndi yakuti pamene zochita silitchula tsiku lenileni la akamaliza chithandizo. Khoti simungathe kudziwa kwenikweni pamene wodwala amapeza bwino kapena mankhwala. Kuphunzira choyamba pambuyo poika miyeso anapereka zachitika mu miyezi sikisi. Zikhoza kuyambitsa onse dokotala ndi wodwala kapena wachibale (malamulo nthumwi) wake. POMALIZA Commission Choncho kungakhale malo Kulipira kapena kukonzedwanso kwa njira poyamba kukhazikitsidwa.

Ngati alili pa nthawi ya kafukufuku sanali bwino, zikuoneka kuti anaganiza kutalikitsa mankhwala anapereka. Tikumbukenso kuti revisions wotsatira ndi mayeso a munthu unachitikira mu chaka.

Pali nthawi imene mlanduwu ntchito miyeso zachipatala mokakamizidwa akufotokozedwa bwino kwambiri zapadera. Mwachitsanzo, ngati munthu wina anabwera patsogolo kwambiri udindo maganizo.

Ndondomeko kuchotsa PMMH

Nthawi za ntchito ya miyeso zachipatala mokakamizidwa akhoza ndikusinthidwa mpaka kufikira chigamulo pa chiyembekezo chakuti awo. Ngati watilakwira ndi kusintha kwambiri maganizo, ndiye mankhwala akhoza kutha. Pali chifukwa ntchito kuti kutha.

Tikumbukenso kuti kusintha udindo thanzi zingathandize kuchepetsa oweruza chisankho kapena kuwonjezera chilango. Choncho mapeto a azamisala azamalamulo ndi wofunika kwambiri. Khotilo akhoza kusankha kaya kusamalira pa nzeru zawo.

Ngati chigamulo cha Akuluakulu abomawa anatengedwa ku mbali ya kusintha PMMH, chosankha zogwirizana ayenera kunditumiza ku makonsolo thanzi. Pali kale zochita za malangizo ya ule akhadawisa mu ochiritsira kukhazikitsidwa zachipatala.

Pali milandu pamene munthu amene anachita upandu, ngakhale khotilo tinganene kuti zimene iye akadali zofunika kuchipatala. Pankhaniyi, pa mtima wawo zikhale kwa mankhwala anapitiriza. Pa nthawi yomweyo iye ali nako kusankha. Wodwala angathe kuchizidwa, kumene m'mbuyomu, kapena kusankha bungwe lina.

Pambuyo discontinuation chigawenga angathe kutumikira chilango kwambiri, imene imakhudza Kuchepetsa kapena kumangidwa.

Features ya mankhwala molumikizana ndi kutumikira chilango chigawenga

Pali milandu kuti chinachitika matenda atachita kuchita kapena ngati zilibe akuletsa wabwinobwino munthu. Pankhaniyi, chilango zigawenga akhoza ziletso kuwonjezera mankhwala mokakamizidwa. Ambiri mwa ziganizo izi zapita pang'ono anapanga odwala, zidakwa ndi nkhanza mankhwala, amene ayenera kuchotsa kudalira zoipa.

Titamaliza wa konzanso wa munthu zamatsenga akupitiriza kutumikira chiganizo kutchula. Komabe, ngati watilakwira anapitiriza chithandizo kumapeto kwa kukhala lanu m'ndende, anakakamizika chithandizocho sinthawi kutsazikana. M'pofunika kuletsa kufufuza mankhwala ndi khotilo.

Therapy angathe kuchitidwa mu bungwe komwe watilakwira akutumikira chiganizo, kapena bungwe. Pankhaniyi pali mbali imodzi. nthawi kuti munthu winayo adzakhala pa chithandizo, zili m'gulu la moyo wachifwamba udindo wake kapena kuchira. The mawerengedwe ndi motere: tsiku la mankhwala mokakamizidwa - tsiku m'ndende.

Ndi mbali zonse za nkhani imeneyi. Malamulo. Zabwino zonse!