Lowunikira mafano chimango siliva. Lowunikira mafano wakale wa chithunzi

Old Orthodox zithunzi ndi chidwi kwambiri kwa okhometsa padziko lonse. Izi si chinthu kusangalala zokongoletsa ndi wauzimu. zithunzi wakale wa Nkhata-Nkhata ndalama. Monga mtundu wapadera wa Zosayiwalika, iwo amaufuna pambuyo pa msika, ndi mtengo awo zikuchulukirachulukira chaka chilichonse.

Kodi zithunzi

Kufufuza zithunzi potengera muyezo angapo. Makamaka anapanga Attribution ntchito. Tsimikizani ndi kulemba kwa fano, magwero ake Kupititsa ndipo, ngati n'kotheka, olemba. Posachedwapa, mu nkhani ya iconography ndi zovuta kukhazikitsa. Popeza ambiri a mafano zinalengedwa mwa ojambula zithunzi anonymous, Kawiri kawiri mutha kulankhula kokha za msonkhano makamaka kapena sukulu.

An ziyenera a zithunzi wakale limalola kuteteza mutu, kukula, pamaso pa malipiro a, pamaso pa zizindikiro zina mwa mawonekedwe a zitsanzo, masitampu, zolemba, si iconographic ovomerezeka. N'komwe luso ndi ntchito zakuthupi, makamaka ntchito za miyala yamtengo wapatali ndi zitsulo.

Kodi tikuphunzira chiyani za chizindikirochi pa chithunzi?

Non-katswiri kudziwa ubwino wawo ndi kufunika kwa chinthu chopatulika ndi kovuta. Ndi bwino kuti asabwerere kwa akatswiri ndi kupeza maganizo awo akatswiri. Lowunikira mafano wakale wa chithunzi - ndi lalikulu zina eni kuti odziwa kuyambirira Pomaliza, popanda kuika osowa mavuto chipilala kayendedwe. Potchula akatswiri kotero inu mukhoza kupeza digiri ya mtengo luso kapena mbiri ya ntchito ndi phindu lake pafupifupi msika. Koma musaiwale kuti mapeto komaliza kwa katswiri wofu- pa maziko a kuphunzira zambiri za pachiyambi.

Phindu ndi ndalama

anthu okonda Zosayiwalika kusokoneza mfundo monga mtengo luso kapena mbiri ndi phindu msika wa zosemasema. Lowunikira mafano zogulitsa, kumene, kuganizira tanthauzo lake luso kapena mbiri. Komabe, izi si muyezo yekha kuti adzaona mtengo chikutha pa Zosayiwalika msika.

ndi mtengo msika wa zithunzi zomwe

Art msika kuzichita malamulo wakewake mu mapangidwe mitengo Zosayiwalika. Lowunikira ndi mafano ngati ntchito zaluso ndi monga phunziro la zogulitsa - iwo ali mitundu iwiri yosiyana ya kuwunika. Zachilendo vuto lomwe ntchito ya mkulu mlingo luso masamba basi kobiri, pamene alibe chidwi mwa mawu a chinthu luso sizigulitsidwa mtengo lowoneka.

mtengo msika chithunzi wapangidwa zosiyanasiyana zinthu. Mtengo luso - mmodzi cabe, ndipo si nthawi zonse zotsimikizika. Choncho, mtengo wa zithunzi zimakhudza zinthu monga msinkhu, luso mlingo (mtengo luso), kukula, chikhalidwe, khalidwe kubwezeretsa, kuli malipiro ndi chuma, komanso zithunzi chowonjezera. Last - chinthu chofunika kuti likukhudza mtengo.

Kumsika mfundo za maganizo, zithunzi, kamodzi a anthu otchuka, mchitidwe umenewu wotchuka, taonera mabuku, adawonetsera mu zochitika wofunika m'mbiri kuti ndi wofunika kuposa anthu amene akhala kusungidwa mu mabanja yosavuta kapena kachipembedzo parishi katundu.

Nthawi zambiri ndi zithunzi chowonjezera nkhani yake payekha, ndi muyezo kuona adziwe mtengo wake.

Ngati mukufuna kubwezeretsa

Kafukufuku ndi kubwezeretsa zithunzi anapangidwa atakambirana ndi mokoma onse makasitomala. Pali mitundu ingapo ya ntchito yobwezeretsa. Iwo amasiyana cholinga chawo ndi digiri ya kusokonezedwa ndi chikhalidwe pachiyambi.

Nthawi zambiri anapanga otchedwa yakale yoyendera kapena malonda kubwezeretsedwa. cholinga chake - kubwerera ku nkhani ya maonekedwe ake apachiyambi. Pankhaniyi, ntchito pa kubwezeretsedwa amakhudza zigawo zonse za chizindikirochi. Limabwezeretsa gawo zotayika za gawo lapansi ndi kutsukidwa ndi kusinthidwa inki wosanjikiza ponovlyaetsya gilding. Zonsezi chili ❖ kuyanika zozitetezera.

Pambuyo pa kukonzedwanso kwa malonda linanena bungwe chizindikiro akutembenukira "ngati latsopano." Mtundu wa kukhazikitsanso chotchuka kwambiri chifukwa kubwezeretsedwa kotero fano ndi kuchuluka mtengo. Komabe inept zolakwa kubwezeretsa processing kusokonezedwa yosafunikira mu utoto wosanjikiza kapena gesso akhoza kuchepetsa ndalama.

Mosiyana ndi kubwezeretsa malonda, zakale, m'malo mwake, umalimbana kusamala ndi kuteteza chipilala mu mawonekedwe imene ili. cholinga chake - kuletsa m'chiwonongeko ndi kuteteza chikhalidwe chapachiyambi cha chizindikiro. Pankhaniyi, ntchito yobwezeretsa amatanthauza kulimbikitsa gulu toning levkas pang'ono kuchepetsa utoto wosanjikiza, kumene kuli kotheka, ndi kuteteza wotsatira wa fano. Kwambiri lokonza osowa kusokoneza zigawo Mothandizidwa, kusamalira asakhudze iwo poponya.

Museum kubwezeretsa umagwiritsidwa ntchito chidali cha luso lofunika kwambiri luso ndi mbiri yakale.

Zizindikiro ndi malipilo

Zizindikiro 18 - 19 zaka malipilo chachikulu zitsulo zodula ndi zothandiza masiku ano. Ambiri a iwo ali m'chipani ndi mtengo ndalama. Okha zambiri malipilo ndi mankhwala a zaluso ndi zamanja ndi collectible.

Lowunikira mafano chimango siliva yotentha ndi muyezo womwewo umene popanda iye. Kupezeka kwa malipiro kawirikawiri kumawonjezera mtengo wa chizindikiro. Komabe, kukhalapo kwake sizimangochitika zokha kupanga mafano aliyense mtengo, ngakhale malipiro unapangidwa siliva.

Nthawi zambiri ndi ukatswiri olekanitsidwa monga gulu osiyana - mtengo wa chizindikiro ndipo mtengo wa malipilo a. Pa wofanana ndi mafano awiri a muyezo zina, zidzakhala mtengo kuposa lina limene malipiro ndi kuteteza, ndithudi, mkanjo siliva, mtengo ndidzamuukitsa, koma apamwamba sikuti kwambiri. Komabe, pali njira ina, pamene chizindikirochi si zodabwitsa ubwino wake, ndi mtengo wake zambiri yekha mtengo wa malipilo a chitsulo chabwinocho.