Meningioma oziziritsa: chotupa mankhwala

Meningioma ubongo ndi kuposa kotala la milandu zotupa anthu a thupi lalikulu. Meningioma amakhudza Kakhungu amateteza chingwe msana ndi ubongo. Matendawa amayamba pang'onopang'ono ndipo angathe kuonedwa mu gawo lirilonse ya ubongo. Ngakhale chotupa pafupifupi milandu onse, chosaopsa, n'zovuta kuchotsa kotheratu. Wofala zilonda mtundu wa matenda (atypical ndi anaplastic meningioma).

Zizindikiro za matenda, ngati ubongo kapena msana meningioma zimadalira malo kuwoneka pang'onopang'ono, ndipo nthawi yoyamba akhoza kukhala pafupifupi unnoticeable. Malingana ndi kumene chotupa anaonekera, zizindikiro kuoneka mu mawonekedwe a kuwonongeka zithunzi (chisokonezo kapena masomphenya awiri), litsipa, kenako likukula mofulumira, matenda kukumbukira imfa kumva kupweteka, kufooka minofu mu miyendo kapena manja.

Symptomatology cha matenda, monga milandu onse a zotupa ubongo bwinobwino, ndipo kumeneko amapita, nthawi zambiri akufanana mbali ya matenda ena, kotero matenda ndi zovuta. Zizindikiro zazikulu ndi anaonetsanso meningioma ubongo amayamba amaumiriza minofu ndi kumachita pa munda, amene kuyenda, kayendedwe, kulankhula, masomphenya, kukumbukira, kumva.

Matenda a matenda ikuyamba ndi Kupenda ubongo ndi maphunziro ntchito yopangidwa tomography, maginito kumveka mankhwala biopsy.

Brain Meningioma: Chithandizo

polimbana ndi matenda zimapangidwa ndi mankhwala cheza opaleshoni. Morning ndi meningoma osamveka ndipo anatumizidwa kokha pamene zotsatira zoipa njira zina.

Ena odwala meningioma msana kapena ubongo sapereka zizindikiro zilizonse ndipo wapezeka mwangozi. Ndiye kufunika mosamala. Ndipo ngati chotupa chimayamba compress minofu ozungulira, ngakhale popanda zizindikiro, ziyenera kuchotsedwa.

Kusankha chithandizo kumatengera chotupa mbali yake, kukula, malo.
Mu gawo loyamba la mankhwala kuchepetsa kutupa ndi edema mu chotupa ndi, mankhwala mankhwala. Pamene omangana dokotala n'kukulemberani anticonvulsants. Pa nkhani ya mowa m'kupita zolakwika ntchito kulambalala opaleshoni kuti abwezeretse kufalitsidwa madzimadzi cerebrospinal. zonsezi kupewa ndi kuthetsa hydrocephalus. Pamene kulambalala yafupika outflow wa CSF ku ubongo ntchito chubu woonda, kutsogolera mu zonse m'mimba mwa zomwe muyeso madzimadzi kunja.

Opaleshoni mankhwala opangidwa ngati meningioma oziziritsa ili m'dera Kufikika kuti alowererepo pa mutu. Ngati palibe chiopsezo kuwonongeka kwa thunthu mitsempha ndi opaleshoni magazi chotengera kuchotsa chotupa si zovuta monga meningiomas m'mbali chiyani sizingamere mu minofu ubongo, ndipo ali m'mbali lakuthwa. Komabe, ngati opaleshoni chofunika craniotomy , ndipo pali kuthekera kwa zosokonezeka - matenda, magazi, kuwonongeka kwa minofu ubongo, makungwa mitsempha ndi mitsempha ya magazi.

Ngati ndi kosatheka kwa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana za opaleshoni, meningioma oziziritsa ankachitira ndi mankhwala cheza. The sangathe ndi zotsatira zoipa cheza pa ubongo minofu. A njira zambiri zingamuthandize ndi zamakono za mankhwalawa meningiomas zochitika kapena radiosurgery CyberKnife.

Njira imeneyi ndi ntchito woonda cheza matabwa umalimbana chotupa ku kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zosiyanasiyana. Izi minimizes padzuwa la zimakhala wathanzi yapafupi, ndipo akutsogolera mlingo onse nyukiliya kuti cholinga cha pathological. 90% milandu chimodzi chokha kapena maphunziro angapo kuletsa kukula kwa meningioma.