Matendawa: chifuwa fibroadenoma. Ndi chiyani icho? N'koopsa?

Ngati mkazi anamva ake pachifuwa chisindikizo, zomwe si chokani pamene inu kusintha udindo, akhoza ankaganiza kuti iye anali chifuwa fibroadenoma.

Kawirikawiri mkazi si mantha pambuyo chotupa anapezeka. malingaliro Choyamba za khansa, za opaleshoni.

Kaya oopsa chifuwa fibroadenoma, ndichiyani onse? Pambuyo kuchotsa kudzakhala kotheka kuti abwerere ku moyo wabwinobwino, kapena "pambuyo" adzatha?

Chinthu choyamba mkazi amene anali kulimbana ndi fibroadenoma ayenera kuwona gynecologist. dokotala anu kusankha nkhani ndi mayeso zina ndi kudziwa njira mankhwala.

neoplasm Izi kawirikawiri amapita ku Oncology. ngozi ndiyo njira yokhayo tsamba fibroadenoma, amene anayamba milandu 3 kuchokera 100. Ndipo ndi moyo pachiswe sarcoma zimamusintha 10 100 milandu.

Chikhalidwe cha chotupa cha, contours ake, kukula - yekha ultrasound wapadera zikusonyeza kukula zomwe wa m'mawere fibroadenoma, icho chiri. Kodi ndikufunika kusintha kwa mankhwala owonjezera? Mmodzi ultrasound pang'ono. Angakhale- be tikusowa mammogram (ngakhale ena gynecologists leka kumphemba kuunikidwa chotero) ndi puncture chisindikizo. Puncture - kuwombera, imene madzimadzi wachotsedwa zotupa kwa biopsy. Nthawi zina pamafunika kufufuza histological. Iliyonse ndi munthu.

Ngati chisindikizo chifukwa cha blockage wa otaya chifuwa khansa, pali milandu kuti patapita puncture fibroadenoma kusiyiratu.

Chotupa lili zaminyewa connective minofu, zikhoza kukhala osakwatira kapena wapangidwa neoplasms angapo. Tinatake tozungulira ndi miyeso ya millimeters angapo 9 masentimita.

Zimayambitsa fibroadenoma ya bere angakhale osiyana, ali:

• mahomoni kulephera;
• matenda endocrine ;
• chifuwa choipa.

Kutha maphunziro waukulu yekha sangathe. tinatake tozungulira Small nthawi zina kutha pambuyo mayikidwe m'thupi ngati maonekedwe awo kumayambika ndi kupanga kwambiri timafunika. Nthawi zambiri, mungafunike kuchotsa phukusi opaleshoni.

Tiyerekeze kudziwika matenda - chifuwa fibroadenoma. Kodi izo, nawonso, tsopano bwino. Pofuna kutsimikizira kapena kutsutsa kufunika anadutsa kusanthula wapadera - histology. Kodi pambuyo opaleshoni, ndipo iye yekha kudziwadi Mapa, kodi chiyembekezo pambuyo kuchotsa chifuwa fibroadenoma.

Kuchotsa kungakhale ochiritsira njira opaleshoni. Pankhaniyi, angathe kusintha chifuwa mawonekedwe ndi chilonda.

Modekha njira - Opaleshoni. Pankhaniyi, ndipo alibe kukhala mu chipatala, koma ngati n'koyenera, histology njira ndi zosayenela.

The njira zatsopano mmene pa chotupa ndi otsika kutentha - krioblatsiya - si anachita mu zipatala zonse. A chisoni. chifuwa mawonekedwe sasintha, ndi chilonda chikhalire.

Nthawi zina kuchita opaleshoni mothandizidwa ndi mphepo.

Mammotomicheskaya biopsy amalola kuti wachotsa chotupa mmene ndingathere wofatsa njira. opaleshoni amenewa amalola kuchita kafukufuku mu zonse, ndipo masamba pafupifupi palibe chilonda.

Ngati mankhwala njira wasenza bwino, ndi khalidwe histology - mtima wabwino fibroadenoma wa m'mawere (icho chiri, mukudziwa kale), kenako kwa masabata 1-2 pambuyo opaleshoni mukhoza kubwerera moyo wabwinobwino.