Matenda khungu anthu

Khungu wotchedwa wakunja chophimba cha thupi oteteza thupi ku makhalidwe osiyanasiyana kunja chilengedwe. Amagwiritsidwanso nawo kupuma, kuwombola, thermoregulatory ndi njira zina. Chivundikiro akunja imakhala yaikulu amalabadira kumunda ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana kwathunthu padziko tilinazo, mawonetseredwe a potsata chikoka cha ululu, kuthamanga ndi kutentha. Nthawi zambiri, matenda khungu anthu chifukwa cha zochita za zifukwa za chilengedwe. Zikuphatikizapo mavairasi, bowa tosaoneka ndi tizirombo nyama.

Pakuti zotupa chosaopsa pa chivundikirocho akunja monga njerewere. Iwo ndi zotsatira za etiology tizilombo. Tizilomboto neoplasm kudzera mwa katundu m'nyumba kapena kukhudzana ndi wodwalayo.

Adzithandize ndi kuswa mtundu mu chivundikirocho akunja. matenda akuwonetseredwa mofulumira a melanin mu malo khungu.

matenda pakhungu la munthu amayamba chifukwa cha mavairasi monga matenda monga nsungu. Iwo amakhala ndi zidzolo pa nembanemba wa mucous ndi chivundikiro wakunja, mu mawonekedwe a vesicles m'magulumagulu. Herpes zambiri zimathera matenda pachimake kupuma tizilombo, chibayo, chimfine ndi matenda ena.

matenda khungu anthu mulinso mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ndere.

Kukula kwa nsungu zoster amayamba ndi wothandizila tizilombo wa pox nkhuku.

Trichophyton (zipere) ndi opatsirana mafangasi zotupa tsitsi, misomali ndi khungu.

Psoriasis (wazikang'a zipere) amatanthauza matenda aakulu a chivundikirocho lakunja. Matendawo si opatsirana, koma n'zovuta kuchitira. Chitukuko cha matenda limene limadziwika ndi cholowa, amagwirizana ndi matenda maselo a wamanjenje dongosolo ndi endocrine ndipo thupi.

Chimanga yochepa thickening wa stratum corneum wa khungu. chikuoneka atamuyamba chifukwa chotengera yaitali kapena mikangano ya akunja chivundikiro gawo.

Khungu matenda anthu akhoza kukhala nawo makhalidwe abwino Kwambiri yotupa. matenda zikuphatikizapo Erysipelatous kutupa, ziphuphu, zithupsa.

Erysipelatous chotupa zimagawidwa monga kutukusira pachimake. tizilomboto ake ndi Streptococcus, anayambitsanso kuwonongeka kudzera chivundikirocho akunja. Erysipelas chotupa ingakhalenso Vuto la purulent mabala.

matenda khungu achinyamata nthawi zambiri kucheza ndi anthu ntchito ya zopangitsa za sebaceous ndi kusintha zikuchokera katulutsidwe awo. gulu Izi zikuphatikizapo ambiri bwino ziphuphu zakumaso.

Ndi necrotic kutupa mu follicles tsitsi ndi zopangitsa sebaceous ozungulira izo, monga zithupsa. kutupa Izi chikwiyire mabakiteriya pyogenic. Nthawi ya zithupsa zikachitika, zambiri chifukwa chimbudzi osauka, mchikakamizo cha katundu anatenga mimba zonse. Pa ndondomeko kutupa, kufunika ukhondo mosamala. Izi kuteteza polowera matenda zina cholinga cha kutupa.

Mphere ndi matenda opatsirana ndi kukhudzana. Iwo amayamba ndi a itch mite. Izi integument chotupa yodziwika ndi nthawi yaitali makulitsidwe (pafupi masabata awiri), imene munthu kachilombo sadziwa cha kukhalapo kwake.

Pachimake ndi aakulu omwe si matenda opatsirana a chivundikirocho lakunja ndi chikanga. matenda ndi matupi awo sagwirizana mu chikhalidwe ndi limodzi mwa totupa choyaka, kuyabwa. Pakuti chikanga amakhala ndi mawonetseredwe kobwereza.

Ziwengo akunja chivundikiro monga gulu osiyana matenda. Mlanduwu mbiri ya matenda khungu n'kofunika kwambiri kuchititsa ntchito kafukufuku. Nthawi zambiri, monga matupi awo sagwirizana kukhudzana dermatitis kukayezetsa magazi kuzipatala zoyenera kuchitikira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda onse angathe.