Matailosi - opatsirana kapena ayi? Matailosi: Zoyambitsa

Kodi katsabola, anthu ambiri kudziwa kuyambira ali mwana. Ena anavutika ndi matenda okha, ena abwenzi ndi anzawo anali "wobiriwira mawanga". Ndipo akuluakulu ambiri amakhulupirira linayamba kuti akadakhala kudwala ngati mwana, matenda iyi kwambiri a iwo Musiyeni. Koma, mwatsoka, ichi ndi nthano. Varicella zoster HIV amakhalabe thupi ndi angasonyeze mu mawonekedwe a matailosi ngakhale pambuyo zaka zambiri. Chithunzi matenda a matenda amakhala ndi zotupa pa khungu ndi mantha dongosolo. Choncho, kudziwa za matailosi Amapatsirana kapena ayi, kodi zizindikiro za matenda ndi mmene tiyenera kuchitira izo, aliyense ayenera.

Zimayambitsa mawonetseredwe matenda

Monga tanena ndi wothandizila provocateur matendawa ndi varicella zoster HIV, amene wakhala mu ganglia wa misempha msana ndi msana ganglia atachira katsabola kale. Reactivation gerpevirusa zambiri amapezeka mu kuphwanya chitetezo cha m'thupi pambuyo matenda, zoopsa thupi, kukhudzana ndi ozizira kapena nkhawa.

Nthawi zambiri khansa odwala amene akhala akukonza mankhwala amphamvu limapezekanso matailosi. Zimayambitsa Zikatero ndi zomveka ndithu, chifukwa zimenezi kwambiri kumabwezera mmbuyo chitetezo cha m'thupi.

zizindikiro za pulayimale

Kumaonetsa matenda ndi ambiri akuluakulu ndi okalamba kuposa ana. Zizindikiro koyamba kungakhale atypical ndi yodziwika ndi kuyabwa kwambiri, moto, kumva kulasalasa, komanso malungo, kuzizira, kupweteka kwa mutu, ndipo ngakhale kudzimbidwa.

Onse zizindikiro za matenda a kumachitika mu zovuta, komanso ngati payokha. Komanso, mukadwala zizindikiro angakhalenso osiyana ndi kuyambira tsiku limodzi mpaka masiku atatu. Dziwani kuti matailosi okalamba, ndipo makamaka, zizindikiro poyamba angaoneke owala kwambiri kuposa odwala ndi magulu a zaka.

Apa palibe matendawa panopa imafalikira ndi kukhudzana wamba.

Zizindikiro zazikulu za matenda

Against maziko zizindikiro chachikulu kwa masiku 2-5 pa khungu kuwoneka pinki chachilengulengu mawanga. Limodzi ndi chotero kugonjetsedwa ululu komanso nkhawa. Ndipo ululu ndiponso kuyabwa akhoza kwambiri analimbitsa usiku.

Patapita nthawi pa totupa malo uwoneka matuza wodzazidwa ndi turbid purulent madzimadzi. Mafunso ngati matailosi Amapatsirana kapena ayi panthawi imeneyi, tikhoza sazengereza kuyankha "inde."

Gawo yogwira matenda

M'kupita kwa nthawi, matuza anayamba anayamba, koma aborts zili kunja. Inali nthawi imeneyi matenda ndi ambiri opatsirana. Patapita masiku angapo a zotupa ziume pa munda ndipo ndipamene kutumphuka, amene yokha peels kuthamangira masiku 5-7.

Ngati mulibe kugwira chithandizo mabuku, ndi zotupa kumachitika mobwerezabwereza mu malo omwewo ndipo nthawi zina m'madera ena a pakhungu.

Kulunjika kachilombo

Monga pox nkhuku, matailosi ndi kukhudzana ndi anasamutsidwa ndi matenda droplet. Kupeza pa nembanemba mucous wa munthu wathanzi, HIV kudzera magazi umayamba yozama ulusi mitsempha. Ndipo ngati munthuyo kale katsabola, nthendayo anawonetseredwa mu mawonekedwe a matailosi.

Anthu mu thupi zimene kale matalala wothandizira wa matenda, Mwina wa matenda a wodwalayo otsika. Ndipotu, ndi chitetezo cha anthu paokha kulimbana ndi kupondereza HIV awo. Kuchotserapo okhawo milandu matenda zingaphatikizepo, pamene anakumana ndi munthu wodwala, koma anapirira matenda enaake, kuvulala thupi, kapena mwapanikizika.

Nthawi makulitsidwe a matenda

Monga tanenera kale pamwambapa, nsungu HIV angathe kukhala kwa zaka zambiri matalala mu thupi la munthu. Only ndi wonongeka amphamvu chitetezo cha m'thupi - adamulowetsa. Choncho, kunena mosapita m'mbali ngati matailosi nthawi makulitsidwe, sikutheka. Ndipotu, ena akhoza litenge kwa zaka zambiri, pamene ena zizindikiro poyamba angaoneke masiku 10-25 pambuyo kukhudzana ndi munthu wodwala.

Choona chidwi ndi tizilomboto izi anthu athanzi amene alibe nazo, izo zimayambitsa katsabola.

gulu chiopsezo

Popeza matailosi ndi matenda tizilombo imagwira ndi anthu omwewo amene chitetezo sangathe kupirira izo. Ndipo woyamba kugwera mu gulu ili pangozi ana a sukulu ndi zaka sukulu. Ndipotu, nthawi zambiri nkhani zochitika zina zosiyanasiyana HIV.

lachiwiri pa chiopsezo moyenerera ngwa anthu achikulire kuposa zaka 45. Natural obwera ndi ukalamba kusintha mu thupi la ingafooketse chitetezo cha m'thupi, ndipo ngati likugwirizana ndi matenda chimodzi kapena zingapo aakulu, kuti ndi kuchita kanthu. Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti nthomba pa m'badwo uno ndi choopsa kwambiri. Chithunzi matenda a matenda amakhala ndi kutentha yovuta m'mwamba, kuyabwa kwambiri ndi ululu. Choncho ngati munthu ali m'banja anapezeka ndi katsabola kapena matailosi Amapatsirana kapena ayi HIV ku mabanja ena, ndithudi zovuta kunena. Izo zonse zikudalira kachitidwe kawo mthupi amatha kulimbana ndi wothandizila pa.

Herpes zoster odwala khansa

Kunena kuti mankhwala khansa ndi njira yokhayo cheza ndi mankhwala amphamvu mwina sikuthandiza. Koma si aliyense amadziwa zimene zimakhudzanso thupi pafupifupi mwathunthu limaleka chitetezo anthu ndipo zimapanga thupi lake kukhala pa chiopsezo ku zosiyanasiyana mavairasi. Choncho, kufuna kudziŵa ngati matailosi Amapatsirana kapena ayi anthu awa tinganene kuti losafuna.

HIV ndi nsungu zoster

Nthawi zambiri pali matenda odwala matenda Hodgkin a khansa, komanso kulandira mankhwala immunosuppressive yaitali corticosteroids. Koma, malingana ndi kuwerengera zachipatala, atsogoleri pa chiopsezo matenda ndi anthu kuthi immunodeficiency syndrome. Against maziko a matenda Zoster Kachiromboka adamulowetsa 25% milandu ndi mmene zovuta kuposa magulu ena odwala.

Komanso, matenda a HIV amalimbikitsidwa kuti tikambirane zokhudza zimene matailosi, kugwira ndi momwe kupewa matenda, ngati si kale katsabola. Kudziwa zimenezi m'tsogolo mukhoza kwambiri atsogolere moyo wa munthu. Inde, ndi mkhalidwe wa HIV anapeza matenda immunodeficiency osati amapezeka ndi mavuto, koma mwina anawathetsa akuyambiranso.

Zotsatira ndipo timataya

Monga matenda ena alionse, matailosi ayenera kuyamba kuchitira mawonetseredwe a zizindikiro woyamba. Ndipotu matenda aakulu ndi zotsatira kwambiri m'madera okhudzidwa n'kovuta kwambiri. Zikuphatikizapo ziwalo madigiri zosiyanasiyana mwamphamvu ngati mitsempha nkhope ndi galimoto mitsempha. Palinso kuyan'anila za mkati ziwalo zofunika kwambiri chibayo mapapo onse, kutupa thirakiti m'mimba ndi dongosolo urogenital. Ngati matendawo anakantha maso ake, zotsatira zake zingakhale kuchepetsa kwambiri acuity zithunzi ndi chamawonedwe neuritis.

mtundu uliwonse wa matenda zingachititse kusokoneza chimodzi kapena zingapo machitidwe thupi. Mbwenye, mkadamu wa mndandanda ndi encephalitic matailosi. "Kodi kutenga matenda ndi kukhudzana kapena airborne?" - funso nkhawa ambiri. Choncho, ayenera kuti kachilombo zingakhudze aliyense, malinga dongosolo lake m'thupi si bwino ntchito yake. Ngati maziko a mawonekedwe a matenda ndi tsopano ndi tizilombo toyambitsa, alili akhoza kuvutika njira purulent. Nthawi ya mankhwala ndi kuchira mu Zikatero zimatenga miyezi ingapo chaka.

Koma Mapa, ndiye wofatsa ndi zolimbitsa mitundu ya izo yabwino. Ndiponso, mankhwala wodzala zisadzachitikenso si zambiri choncho. Koma kuno mu matenda aakulu chamoyo angathe kubwezeretsa ntchito zawo.