Mapurosesa mafoni a m'manja: mlingo, maonekedwe, specifications ndi ndemanga

Ngati mwasankha foni kapena piritsi, inu ndithu kuphunzira hardware wake weniweni. Kuwerenga zinthu zokhudza purosesa, osati nthawi yomweyo zotheka kubvesa bwino, kapena chizindikiritso ena. Komabe, pali ena ntchito mlingo wa mafoni mapurosesa mafoni, kumene inu mukhoza kugula chipangizo kudya. Kodi mawu amenewa amatanthauza mungafune kulabadira?

Kodi purosesa?

The purosesa amachita monga chopatsilira ndi. Ndiko kuti, chitumidwa kwa afunsa kuti mukufuna foni yanu kuchita. Kumayambiriro mafoni anali kwenikweni ofanana n'kupuma chikhalidwe. Mafoni Komabe, kunyamula makompyuta kuti Mbali foni anamanga mu dongosolo. Mu izi chodabwitsa touchscreen anasonyeza ndi zonse kunachitika kompyuta, amene ntchito ya ntchito yanu, inu apereke malangizo (momwe angachitire zinthu zina), GPS-ndondomeko, komanso kulankhulana ndi ena. The purosesa ndi ubongo ntchito iliyonse.

Kodi pachimake?

mchitidwe uwu, umene uli purosesa waukulu akuwerenga ndi amaperekera malangizo. Kupanga makina onga anayamba ndi mapurosesa osakwatiwa-pachimake, koma okonza ano analenga makina amphamvu kwambiri, kuphatikizapo ambiri mtima mu chipangizo limodzi. Izi zapangitsa kuti zikamera wa chida wapawiri-pachimake. Posakhalitsa panali mapurosesa Quad-pachimake (ukugwira ntchito pa maziko a mitima zinayi), ndipo tsopano angapezeke zogulitsa hexa (zisanu) ndi octahedral (eyiti) mafoni nyukiliya ndi miyala.

Kodi ubwino wa mitima angapo chiyani?

The mitima kwambiri, liwiro iwo akhoza pokonza malamulo kuti inu mupereke kwa foni yanu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ena mwa zigawo izi adzasangalala katundu wina ndi mzake ndi kuchita ntchito ya mtundu uliwonse mofulumira kwambiri. Mukhoza kukopera zithunzi apamwamba ndi mkulu-tanthauzo mavidiyo, ndi sakatulani unawasonkhanitsa popanda kuganiza mozama. Wazojambula ndi kanema kusewera bwino, popanda chibwibwi. The masewera si "amaundana". Kumene, pali kuchotserapo koma zambiri, ndi mitima kwambiri, ndi bwino ntchito.

Kodi octa-pachimake foni kawiri mofulumira kuposa Quad-pachimake?

Ndi kosatheka. Octa-pachimake purosesa uli wachangu kuposera Quad okha pamene amangomvera yofunsira kuti akugwiritsa ntchito luso lake, kapena mapangidwe Mipikisano tasking. Mwachitsanzo, pakati wina angakhale naco zopempha osatsegula ukonde, ndipo winayo ali mu mode standby. Kuitanidwa amabwera umapita ku ntchito. Chifukwa cha ntchito yanu osatsegula ukonde ndi foni yanu kuitana zidzachitika popanda Mangirirani mahatchi kugaleta, ndipo osati kawiri mofulumira.

zinthu zimene zina kumatanthauza chiyani?

Zingapo mtima - ndi chimodzi mwa zigawo zikuluzikulu ya chipangizo anzeru (n'zotheka kuti zikuchokera mbali zina za galimoto). Komanso, ntchito ya zida izi akukumana GPU, RAM kwa yochepa kuloweza, tinyanga kwa Wi-Fi, GPS ndi zina zambiri. iwo zonse zithandizana ngati amodzi, ndipo onse ayenera kuonedwa pamene inu kugula foni kapena piritsi.

Kodi muli ndi kukumbukira za mapurosesa chiyani?

Pogula foni kapena piritsi zabwino koyamba kuphunzira kusanja mapurosesa yam'manja. Amene Chip bwino - ngati chipangizo, ndipo adzakhala wamphamvu kwambiri. Izi adzakupatsani inu lingaliro amatha kuchita chipangizo makamaka, kodi liwiro lake.

Pofuna Udindo mapurosesa a m'manja kuti mafoni, m'pofunika kuchita mndandanda wa mayesero aliyense zipangizozi ndi kukonza i ambiri ingatithandize kuzindikira ntchitoyo, komanso kuti apange fano mpheto. Akatswiri ena maphunziro amenewa, ndipo zotsatira zake zinali zodziwikiratu. Choncho, tebulo poyerekeza wa mapurosesa kwa mafoni potsika anapereka m'munsimu.

Kuwonjezera pa ntchito padziko lonse la akatswiri GPU komanso anawayesa zipangizo zimene anamasulidwa mu 2016. Mavoti GPUs kwa mafoni komanso wasenza amaganizira ntchito ya zithunzi subsystem. Kusanja kwa GPU ndi wosiyana pang'ono kwa mndandanda ambiri.

Mapurosesa mafoni a m'manja: lolemekezeka

Pokhazikika akhoza ankaimira katundu oveteredwa zimaonetsa motere:

1. 820 Qualcomm.
2. Apple A9.
3. Samsung Exynos 8890.
4. Qualcomm 810.
5. Samsung Exynos 7420.
6. Apple A8.
7. Qualcomm 805.
8. Kirin 950.
9. Qualcomm 808.
10. Qualcomm 652.

Monga Tingaone pamwamba 3, zigawo zikuluzikulu chomwecho kugwera mu mndandanda onse. Choncho, mapurosesa yabwino mafoni, ndi mlingo umene anapereka m'nkhani ali ofanana m'zonse: mwa mawu a zithunzi ntchito, ndi zotsatira za mayeso wamba.

Choncho ndikofunika kudziwa zimene zipangizo akuthamanga mapurosesa izi. Ndipo mungapeze mu devaysakh zotsatirazi Qualcomm Snapdragon 820:

• Sony Xperia X Magwiridwe.
• Samsung Way S7.
• Xiaomi Mi5.
• Letv V Max ovomereza.
• LG G5.

Malinga ndi malo yogula, Way S7 akhoza okonzeka ndi Samsung Exynos 8890 mmalo mwa zida zatchulidwazi, amene adakali amapindula kwambiri ku mpikisano. Komanso Dziwani ndi kuti processing mphamvu ya zipangizo zonse lero ndi mkulu. Pachifukwa ichi, kugula foni yamakono, inu simutha kuzindikira dontho kwambiri ntchito, ngakhale si zamphamvu kwambiri. Ngakhale mapurosesa Chinese kwa mafoni anzeru, mlingo umene adzayang'ana osiyana kwambiri, ndithu wokhutitsidwa ndi ntchito yanu kudya. Pokhapokha ngati inu kusamalira mfundo zing'onozing'ono kapena kukonza kukhazikitsa ndi ntchito yapadera kwambiri ntchito kwambiri, Zotsatira chingakuthandizeni pamene kugula chipangizo.

Kusankha foni

M'zaka zaposachedwapa, opanga ambiri a mafoni anzeru anapezerapo katundu wawo watsopano, amene ayenera kukhala wosuta kumva chisokonezo ena mwa kusankha. Mogwirizana ndi kutulutsidwa kwa zipangizo zatsopano ndi kusintha mapurosesa kwa mafoni anzeru, mlingo umene n'zovuta kusintha. Mwachitsanzo, chaka chatha apulo A9 chinachitika mu mndandanda wonse poyerekeza, kenako Hisilicon Kirin 950 anamukankha. Lero, Qualcomm, apulo ndi Samsung akumenyana kwa Championship, ndi mosiyanasiyana bwino.

Lowunikira la mphamvu ya

Monga anasonyeza kale ntchito mlingo wa tchipisi, Qualcomm Snapdragon purosesa 820 anapambana malo oyamba komanso anasonyeza mphamvu kwambiri kuposa apulo A9. Komanso, Samsung Exynos 8890 alinso zotsatira zabwino, ndi ntchito yake ili pafupi A9 lapansi.

The posachedwapa anapezerapo Qualcomm Snapdragon 652 ndi 650 amasonyezanso mkulu mlingo wa magwiridwe ndi ntchito. 652 Qualcomm kale pafupi magawo ake chitsanzo 810 mu ntchito. Qualcomm Snapdragon 650 chitsanzo wakhala kuposa 808, amene ali mtsogoleri msika mu mafoni m'ma osiyanasiyana. Popeza pali pano palibe mafoni zilipo MediaTek MT 6797, ndipo msika angapezeke anamasulidwa mu zaka zam'mbuyo chitsanzo, MTK CPU mlingo kwa mafoni salinso zogwirizana.

masanjidwe GPU ntchito

M'zaka zaposachedwapa, mafoni ayamba mtengo GPU ntchito, chifukwa kumagwirizana ndi masewera m'kupita ndi ntchito zithunzi mu foni, ndipo kumakhudza mwachindunji pa chochitika chenicheni wosuta. Panopa, ntchito yapamwamba mu ulemu amasiyana Qualcomm Snapdragon 820 (Adreno530). Samsung Exynos 8890 (Mali-T880 MP12) ndi pafupifupi wofanana Apple A9 mphamvu, monga taonera kale. Koma Hisilicon Kirin 950 (Mali-T880 MP4), zomwe ziri zodziwika bwino kwa onse, GPU ntchito zake si zabwino mokwanira, ndi zotsatira ofanana Qualcomm Snapdragon 808 (Adreno418) ndi Qualcomm Snapdragon 652 (Adreno510).

Ndipotu, ntchito ya Chip zithunzi amadziwikanso zokhudza chophimba Maganizo a foni yanu. Panopa, chigamulocho yaikulu ya 1080P, ndi 2K chithunzi wakhala makhalidwe a mafoni mkulu-yotsiriza. Komabe, popanda kuthandizidwa ndi GPU wamphamvu, ngakhale ngati mkulu kusamvana zikanakhoza kukhala ndi kuwonongeka kwa chipangizo.

Kumene, zinthu zimene kudziwa ntchito ya foni, zambiri kuposa mtengo wa CPU ndi GPU. Komabe, tiyenera kukhala bwino kuti kanthu koma ntchito amphamvu tchipisi si zifukwa bwino akuthamanga chipangizo. Mosathandizidwa apamwamba aliwonse ntchito wosuta zinachitikira adzakhala "zopanda pake". Iwo akhoza kukhala wakale mwambi anafotokoza: ". Inu simungakhoze kupanga chinachake kuchokera kanthu"

The zambiri pamwamba zokhudza mapurosesa kwa mafoni anzeru, mlingo wa lopatsidwa pamwamba, izo sizingakhoze kuonedwa monga ulamuliro okhazikika. Tsopano nthawi zonse opangidwa zipangizo zatsopano ndi ntchito zamphamvu zambiri.

Pazimene izi, lero ife tikhoza kuwona kuti Qualcomm Snapdragon 820 adzatsogolera mawu a ntchito. Ngakhale kuti Apple wakhala si anamasulidwa ndi purosesa latsopano, ntchito wonse wa apulo A9 akadali amphamvu. Ngati tikulingalira Exynos 8890 Samsung, magawo ake pafupifupi wofanana ndi A9 yathunthu.

Zipangizo kuthamanga Apple A9 - ndi iPhone 6S ndi iPhone SE, amene zina mwa zipangizo wotchuka kwambiri, ndi fano.

The Samsung Exynos 8890 anatenga amphamvu malo wachitatu mu kusanja mpikisano ndipo amapereka pang'ono ndithu. Iye anali wokhoza kuti akakokoloredwe kwambiri zipangizo zopangidwa zigawo zina. Panopa, a zipangizo anapanga ndi Chip izi lingapezeke Samsung Way S7.

Kirin 950 purosesa ali ndi ntchito zabwino kwambiri kwa nthawi yaitali. Komanso, poyamba walunjika mbali mavoti kuthokoza ntchito zake zabwino. Komabe, ziyenera izi wa ntchito wakhala kuchepekela kuyambira msika anayamba kuoneka zipangizo chipangizo kwambiri. Zipangizo opaleshoni purosesa izi, - Huawei P9, Huawei Naye 8, Huawei P9 Max.

Qualcomm Snapdragon 810 amapereka wabwino makhalidwe ambiri. Iye anali kwambiri lofunika pa nthawi ndi lero ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zambiri ntchito mu zipangizo zosiyanasiyana. Mafoni okonzeka ndi iwo, bwinobwino anagulitsa m'mayiko ambiri pa dziko lapansi lero, kuphatikizapo lina M9 ndi HTC, ndi Lumia 950 XL, Nexus 6P, OnePlus 2.

Exynos 7420 panthawiyo kwambiri anachepetsa, ngakhale kuti magawo ake ali osiyana mphamvu yabwino. Ngakhale mlingo wochepa wa, manambala a foni ndi iwo ali otchuka, makamaka Samsung Way S6 ndi Meizu ovomereza 5.

Qualcomm Snapdragon 652 ndi 650 - izo mapurosesa ntchito mafoni pakati mtengo kalasi. Ngakhale malo otsika mu kusanja, iwo ntchito kwambiri kupanga zipangizo. Pakali pano, palibe funso la achire ku ulimi wa mafoni monga Samsung Way pa A9, ndi Sony pa Xperia ndi X ndi Xiaomi Redmi.