Mapangidwe a maluwa owuma kwa mkati ndi manja awo. Maluwa a zouma zouma

Poyamba, zouma zidagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zokongoletsera nyumba, suti, zipewa za akazi ndi makongoletsedwe. Mapangidwe a maluwa ouma amachititsa chidwi chapadera kwa mkati ndikukhala ndi chisangalalo chapadera cha chilimwe. Ngati mukufuna kupanga kukongola, ndiye kuti mungakonde lingaliro la kupanga bouquets nthawi iliyonse ya chaka.

Kodi maluwa wouma ndi chiyani?

Zowomera ndi zouma zomera zomwe zasunga mawonekedwe awo okongola. Zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zokongoletsera: popanga ma bouquets, nyimbo, ikebana, mapepala, zojambula ndi zojambula zina.

Maluwa owuma sikuti ndi maluwa. Iwo akhoza kukhala chomera chirichonse. "Wow!" - oyambirira adzaganiza florists. Koma si zonse zophweka. Zomera zina zouma zimatha msanga, zimathyoka ndi kutaya mawonekedwe ake. Mmenemo, maluwa owuma a floristics ndi ovuta. Choncho, amafunikira mankhwala osamala komanso osamala.

Ndi zomera ziti zomwe zingapange maluwa owuma kwa oyamba kumene?

Zotsatira zake sikuti maluwa onse ndi osavuta kuthana nawo atayanika. Tiyeni tipereke mndandanda wa zomera zomwe ngakhale oyamba kumene amapanga florists.

Pakatikati mwa Russia, mukhoza kupeza mitundu yotsatirayi:

• Gypsophila (kugwedeza);
• Khalid;
• Gelpeterm;
• Yarrow;
• Helichrysum (immortelle);
• Winged amboomium;
• Xeranthemum (maluwa owuma);
• Cesium;
• Chimanga;
• Physalis;
• Cmin;
• Poppies.

Zokondweretsa ndi maluwa a zouma zouma, zowonjezeredwa ndi zomera zakuda. Izi zikuphatikizapo voritsyanka, mordovnik ndi mutu wa buluu.

Mitengo youma zomera kwa odziwa florists

Monga tanena kale, pali zomera zovuta zomwe zimataya makhalidwe awo okongoletsera. Mukakolola ndi kukolola, amathyola. Ngati amatha kuuma, ndiye akasungidwa kapena kuikidwa mu maluwa amatha.

Njira zamakono zothandizira ndi kukonza maluwa owuma zimalola kugwiritsa ntchito "zitsanzo zopanda pake". Timatchula zomera zomwe zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zojambula za odziwa bwino florists.

• Amaranth;
• Echinacea;
• Clematis;
• Astilba;
• Lyatris;
• Enotera;
• Nigella.

Ndi chiyani chinanso chomwe chingasinthidwe kukhala maluwa ouma chifukwa cha floristry?

Ndipotu, maganizo okhawo amalephera. Bold florists amaika ngakhale makungwa, mizu, masamba, zipatso, moss ndi bowa mu nyimbo. Kuti fungo lokhazika mtima, onetsetsani cloves, sinamoni ndi lavender.

Zachikhalidwe za bouquets ndi mbali za zomera zouma: maluwa, masamba, mbewu, mitu ya mbewu, zimayambira ndi zipatso.

Muthandizidwe bwino kuti mukhale ndi mbewu iliyonse yambewu. Mbalame zambiri, balere, chimanga, miscanthus ndi antioxantum, zomwe zimamvekanso zokoma.

Zowonongeka za kusonkhanitsa kwa zomera

Zomera ndi maluwa zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito, zisonkhanitsani bwino pakati pa theka la tsiku mu nyengo yowuma. Kuti mukhale ndi maluwa owuma, zokhazokha, zofota ndi zitsanzo zabwino ziyenera kuchotsedwa.

Mitengo ina imasintha mtundu wawo atayanika. Ngati simukusowa zodabwitsa, ndiye kuti muzitsatira zochitika za makolo athu. Koposa zonse, mtundu umasungidwa ndi buluu, lalanje, pinki ndi zomera za lilac. Maluwa owala akhoza kutembenukira chikasu, ndipo zofiira zimatha kukhala mdima, mthunzi wa brownish.

Kuyanika zomera mlengalenga

Njira yosavuta ndiyo kuwuma mwachilengedwe mlengalenga. Ingotengani zomera ku msewu mumthunzi ndikudikirira masiku angapo. Chinthu chachikulu ndikuti mvula sichiwawongolera.

Maluwa akulu omwe amapangidwa ndi maluwa ouma amapezeka pamphepete mwazigawo imodzi. Izi, mwachitsanzo, maluwa ndi peonies. Ndipo yaying'ono zomera zouma m'magawo angapo kapena kugawidwa muzing'ono zing'onozing'ono, kumangidwa ndi kuimitsidwa ndi mitu pansi. Mwachitsanzo, njira iyi ndi yabwino kwa chrysanthemums ndi spikelets. Mwa njira, mitolo yambiri ya zonunkhira pa kuyanika ndi yosangalatsa mkati.

Kuthamanga mwamsanga mu uvuni wa microwave

Njira iyi si yoyenera kwa zomera zofooka. Koma ndi masamba amphamvu mungathe kusunga nthawi mwamsanga ndikuyamba kupanga maluwa. Ikani zomera mu microwave ndikuyang'ana masekondi asanu. Akakhala ouma mokwanira, mukhoza kuwachotsa ndikugwiritseni ntchito muntchito yanu.

Kodi mungayume bwanji maluwa ndi silika gel osakaniza?

Mu chidebe chosindikizidwa ife timadzaza gel osakaniza maluwa, mosamala mosamala ndi gel osanjikiza ndi kutseka chivindikirocho. Mitengo iyenera kuyang'aniridwa tsiku ndi tsiku, monga gel osakanirira mosavuta ndi kuswa. Kawirikawiri kuyanika motere kumatenga masiku angapo.

Kodi kusunga maluwa zouma

Zomalizidwa zamasamba zimakhala zojambula ngati ziri zofunika ndikuphimbidwa ndi varnish kapena wokonza mapulani apadera. Izi zidzawathandiza kuti asunge mawonekedwe awo kwautali. Mavitamini atangomira, maluwa owumawo amachotsedwa mwaukhondo m'kabokosibokosi. Sungani mu chipinda chosayera sichiyenera.

Chimene mukufunikira kulemba maluwa a zouma maluwa

Maluwawo auma, tsopano mungathe kupita kumalo omwe mumakhala maluwa ouma. Pakuti mkati mumasankha zomera zomwe zikufanana ndi ndondomeko ya mtundu kupita kuchipinda.

Choncho, konzani:

• Maluwa owuma;
• Mikanda yowopsya;
• Nsalu, ulusi kapena tepi kuti imangirire zimayambira;
• Vase kapena mphika wamaluwa;
• Varnish kwa kukanikiza.

Khwerero ndi sitepe timapanga maluwa a zouma

Khwerero 1. Yang'anani kuzungulira chipindacho, pezani ngodya ya maluwa. Malo amaluwa a zouma zouma bwino kusiyana ndi Kutentha zipangizo ndi dzuwa.

Khwerero 2. Malingana ndi kukula kwa malo opezeka, sankhani mphika kapena vase.

Khwerero 3. Ikani patsogolo panu zipangizo zofunika ndi maluwa owuma.

Khwerero 4. Sungani maluwa owuma m'maluwa.

Khwerero zisanu. Msuzi amachepetseratu zimayambira kutalika komanso mwamphamvu, koma modzichepetsa tangirizani tepi.

Khwerero 6. Phimbani ndi mavitamini (makamaka aerosol), kuti muchepetse kukhudzana ndi maluwa. Yembekezani kuyanika. Ngati mukufuna kusunga fungo lachilengedwe la maluwa owuma, yesani kumalowa.

Khwerero 7. Ikani maluwa mumtsuko ndikuyiyika pamalo ake oyenera. Sangalalani ndi zotsatira!

Komanso mosamalitsa kumangiriza mkati mwa maonekedwe a maluwa owuma. Zimasiyanasiyana ndi maluwa omwe amapezeka nthawi zonse. Maluwa akhoza kuikidwa mu mphika wotsika, kupanga korona wa Khirisimasi, topiary ndi zina zambiri. Tidzakonza zokhala mu mphika wawung'ono.

Zida zopangira mphika

Ndikofunika kukonzekera zotsatirazi:

• Chombo chochepa ndi chotsika, sikofunika kugula mphika, ukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito makapu kuchokera pansi pa zowonongeka;
• Gypsum;
• Mikanda;
• Maluwa owuma;
• Moss, sisal kapena miyala yokongoletsera (kutsekemera voids mu zokometsera);
• Varnish;
• Zokongoletsera zokongoletsera mphika.

Timapangidwanso ndi maluwa owuma mumphika

Khwerero 1. Zanizani chotengera chanu kuti chiwoneke ngati mphika. Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito kugula, ndiye kuti chinthu ichi chikhoza kudumpha.

Khwerero 2. Sakanizani malangizo a pulasitalawo, muwathire mumphika, osapitirira mamita awiri kapena awiri.

Khwerero 3. Pamene gypsum siuma, pewani maluwa wouma mwachifundo, ndi lumo, kudula zimayambira mpaka kutalika. Ndi bwino kusiya izo zochepa. Maonekedwe a maluwa owuma ndi manja anu omwe amawoneka bwino ngati nkhope yonse ya mphika imatsekedwa. Choncho, yesetsani kuika zomera pafupi kwambiri.

Khwerero 4. Kachiwiri, pamene gypsum siuma, timatseka voids ndi moss, sisal kapena miyala yokongoletsera. Kuti mukhale ophweka, mutha kutenga ma teezers.

Khwerero zisanu. Ngati munagwiritsa ntchito chokonzekera chogula mphika, ndi nthawi yokongoletsa. Mwinamwake iye alibe streaks zokwanira, lace kapena china chake?

Khwerero 6. Phimbani mankhwala ndi varnish, dikirani mpaka iyo iuma.

Khwerero 7. Yemetsani zotsatira!

Musaiwale kupukuta nyimbo zanu, ndiye adzakondweretsani kwambiri!