Mankhwala Wood ndi manja awo. mankhwala Wood

Panopa mkulu chitukuko cha mafakitale kupeza chinthu kapena mankhwala kuti munthu angagule kovuta. Kumene, katunduyo chifukwa kwathunthu kutsatira mfundo apamwamba, koma wataya payekha wapadera ndi wapadera kuti angapereke mankhwala nkhuni anapanga ndi manja ake.

Magawo ndi zida ntchito

Tsimikizirani kuti ayenera kuchita handicrafts mtengo. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri - ndi chuma chimene adzapatsidwa kuthyolako. zipika onse amakonzedwa mwa njira yapadera, chifukwa uno zouma 15% chinyezi, koma akatswiri amanena kuti njira yabwino - ndi 8-9%. Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti nkhuni amakhala ndi mphamvu yake ndi dongosolo malingana mtundu.

Pakuti processing mankhwala adzafunika tebulo kapena ntchito benchi msonkhano. Kenako, onetsetsani kuti tikhale chida magetsi - mphero wodula, anaona zozungulira ndipo chopukusira ndi swotting ndi jointer.

zida ndi zipangizo dzanja zothandiza, womwenso mitundu yonse ya ndege, tchizulo, macheka, nagradki. Pofuna ntchito mankhwala chithunzi, inu mukhoza kutenga kubowola ndi engravers.

Kofunikanso zojambula nkhani matabwa, pofuna kumvetsa zimene zimapanga yomalizidwa chinthu. Ndi zofunika kukhala ziwembu zawo kapena kubwereka iwo ku ambuye yaitali.

mankhwala pawiri pa kutsetsereka grooves

Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa losavuta ndi ambiri mitundu kumangidwa, choncho akulimbikitsidwa oyamba. Ayenera anaona zofanana ndi molunjika Mzere amene m'lifupi ndi ofanana ndi makulidwe a workpiece, ndiye amaika mbali iyi ikhale mzake.

Konzani zidutswa ziwiri za plywood kapena matabwa mu mawonekedwe a rectangle a. Pakati pa grooves propylene kutalika amene ali ofanana ndi theka la preform lapansi. M'lifupi za ubwenzi ayenera kukhala ofanana ndi m'lifupi mbali. Kuti adzakhala ndi amphamvu ndi khola mtanda. Ngati grooves kudula mu ngodya, mudzatha kulenga amphamvu okhota mawonekedwe. Motero n'zotheka kuti asonkhane zitsulo zinayi ndi kupeza chimango kwambiri kwa bokosi kapena amakona anayi mawonekedwe kwa zamanja ndi. pawiri Iyi ndi mwangwiro abwino polenga zinthu chonse, monga mphero kapena chopangira mphamvu gudumu; zotsimikizira mphatso ndi zidole; mipando kupanga.

Masiteji kupukuta nkhuni

- phunziroli. Iwo anachita ntchito swab wokutidwa ndi nsalu yopyapyala n'kuchiviika ndi lacquer, omwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito mankhwala mu madera osiyana ndipo amalimbikitsa izo. njirayi zichitike kuti akadzaze pores tomwe ming'alu mu m'munsi mwa mtengo. Pambuyo kuyanika, pamwamba amaliona ndi sandpaper chabwino kenako lokutidwa nso mu zigawo ziwiri akutiakuti. Pambuyo kuyanika, mankhwala ayenera kulandira chithandizo ndi zikuchokera masiku omaliza, diluting ndi imodzi ndi imodzi osalala. Konzekerani chinthu masiku awiri mu kabati chatsekedwa.

- Raspolirovka. Chifukwa chaichi, varnish, pamaso ntchito ndi swab wasambitsa ndi pang'ono masamba mafuta. Iwo anabweretsa kuchokera m'nthiti, zikuchokera ndi anagawira yosalala zozungulira kuyenda. njira zonse zimagwiridwa mu masitepe atatu, ndipo nthawi iliyonse pamwamba ❖ kuyanika ndi wopukutidwa ndi sandpaper chabwino kenako kutsukidwa ku fumbi. Ngati zonse zichitike molondola, pambuyo atayanika wa wosanjikiza otsiriza A gloss pang'ono.

- Otpolirovka. Inatenga pamwamba anapeza luster. Kamodzi zigawo zonse kuti ziume bwino pambuyo raspolirovki, pang'ono maziko ankachitira sandpaper zabwino kwambiri, zomwe ndi chisanadze wasambitsa ndi mafuta. Ndiye, tampon umagwiritsidwa ntchito pang'ono varnish, ndi pamwamba ndi kuzitikita mpaka luster zikuchokera. Kuti kusintha mphamvu makhalidwe a mankhwala nkhuni, njirayi akubwerezedwa kangapo. Mu sitepe chatha pamwamba ndi kuwapukuta ndi nsalu zofewa chosazirala ndi madzi.

zaka zotsatira nkhuni

Mankhwala nkhuni, olengedwa ndi manja ake, wakhala basi, ntchito zotsatira za ukalamba, sipangakhalenso analandira m'njira zitatu.

The njira mankhwala ndi oyenera okha hardwoods, ngati iwo ali mu zikuchokera tannins awo. Pakuti ichi, pamwamba ayenera yokutidwa ammonia madzi, kenako kudetsa ndi kukhala mthunzi ndi osiyana ndi a imvi.

Pogwiritsa ntchito njira ikukhudzana kuvala zinthu zomwe ndi mtengo mitundu iliyonse. Poyamba pamwamba amaliona ndi banga, ndipo pambuyo singeing soldering chitsulo mpaka zachilengedwe kapangidwe chitsanzo ake. Ndiye burashi amachotsa fouling. Onse varnished.

Mawotchi njira (zambiri amatchedwa branshirovaniem) ndi yabwino yoti softwood. Pakuti njira imeneyi muyenera chitsulo burashi, imene muyenera kudula kudzera ulusi nkhuni - kuchotsa zigawo zofewa, kenako kudzakhala ulusi olimba kuti apereke chuma ndipo maonekedwe okalamba. Pogwiritsa ntchito ndondomeko ngati n'zotheka kubisa zopindika yaing'ono wochitika pa ntchito. Pa gawo lotsiriza, onse ataphimbidwa ndi varnish kapena utoto.

kumaliza Technology

mankhwala matabwa, olengedwa ndi manja ake, pambuyo ulimi wa inks. Chifukwa cha ichi iwo adzakhala ngati makamaka zokongola ndi zothandiza. Izi zachitika ndi swab kapena burashi zofewa. Small pamalo, ndipo m'mbale nkhuni utoto watercolor bwino woonda maburashi.

Musanagwiritse ntchito banga pang'ono kuchepetsedwa ndiye mosavuta ntchito zigawo zingapo, chiwerengero cha umene zimadalira mtundu ankafuna. Popeza nkhuni kuyamwa utoto mosiyana mu sitepe imodzi mankhwala sangathe kubisika. Pambuyo sitepe iliyonse mwatsatanetsatane kwenikweni kwathunthu zouma, ndiye tifunika kuyenda pang'ono padziko ndi sandpaper, kuchotsa fumbi ndi ntchito wosanjikiza lotsatira.

chisamaliro

Mankhwala nkhuni, ndi manja awo ndi, anayang'ana okongola kwa iwo amafunika chisamaliro chapadera. Nthunzi ndi chinyezi mosavuta mkatikati mkati, komanso yosavuta asanduke nthunzi. Kuteteza ❖ kuyanika bwino kugwiritsa ntchito phula kukongoletsa. Chinyezi sadzatha kuvulaza mankhwala, amene yokutidwa ndi amenewa zikuchokera. Amanena ndi burashi mu magawo angapo. wosanjikiza Ichi chimakhala chitetezo chabwino kwa zazing'ono kuwononga makina. Pakuti ntchito adzafunika minofu swab, andalama ali akuchita izi kayendedwe yotakata mbali ya tirigu nkhuni. Pakuti atayanika mankhwala asungike usiku + 20 ° C.