Man albino. Anthu "skinless"

ochepa Social nthawi amakwiya maganizo maganizo ndi malingaliro. White Makwangwala - zinthu za chisoni, chifundo, kutsutsidwa ndi mkwiyo. Man ndi anthu albino mmene ambiri omveka - kuchokera kusirira kwa kunyansidwa. Koma zongoganiza mu anomaly izi palibe - cholinga cha kusintha kwa maselo, zomwe zimabweretsa blockage wa tyrosinase. enzyme imeneyi kuti apange melanin, amene ali ndi udindo kwa mtundu wa khungu, tsitsi ndi Iris. Kupondelezedwa kwa melanin dongosolo pigment - chikhalidwe cha majini a mankhwala ndi chilango ndi zotheka. Ndipotu, ngati alowererepo mu kapangidwe ka DNA, zotsatira zake zingakhale zambiri kwambiri.

Pa chitsanzo cha 20,000 a ku Ulaya nkhani chimodzi chokha munthu albino. Mu Nigeria 5 depigmentation anapezeka pa mosamala kuti ana 15 000 wakuda. Kuchuluka kwa alubino mwa Native Panama 1 mwa anthu 132. A kusintha kwa maselo ndi wobadwa nawo, koma kumaonekera mibadwo pokhapokha 10.

Albino - munthu amene angathe m'njira zosayembekezeka. African anomaly izi ndi zovuta - m'chigawo, anthu ankaona otsika, zokayikitsa ndi banja lake masiku onse a moyo ndi manyazi ndi kukanidwa. Mu Tanzania, anthu akhoza albino kukhala kapolo wa zikhulupiriro chiwawa chipembedzo, chimene thupi la anthu ntchito ndi ochiritsa kumeneko kuti kuchiza matenda. Mu Africa East pankhaniyi, ngakhale analenga m'dera Albino Association of Malawi, cholinga umene unali kukopa chidwi cha anthu ndi boma kuteteza albinos ndi mavuto socialization.

M'mayiko European, zinthu ziyenda bwino kwambiri. Man albino, chithunzi cha amene angapezeke pa chimakwirira magazini glossy, ali chiyembekezo chabwino ntchito mawerengeredwe. Chifukwa anomaly ichi, ndinathamanga kuti olankhulira Chinese Connie Chiu, akuda Diandra forrest ndi Shaun Ross. Okonza ndi sanyalanyaza chotero kukongola yeniyeni ndipo amalolera deify albinos chifukwa wapadera zinthu zachilengedwe, sipangakhalenso bwinobwino kumenya.

Mwatsoka, alubino nthawi zambiri limodzi ndi makutu (nystagmus, strabismus, photophobia), cutaneous hypersensitivity. Pachikhalidwe, mitundu iwiri ya anomalies: khungu ocular (CCA) ndi ocular (HA), amene nawonso, ndi madigiri osiyanasiyana mwamphamvu - kuchokera zonse kwapang'ono depigmentation. Aakulu KGA nthawi zina limodzi ndi retardation maganizo, kuphwanya nkhope, hypogonadism, kunenepa.

Komabe, kuopsa kwambiri albino, ndithudi akuimira kampaniyo. Ndipo ngati mungathe kuteteza khungu, ndiye kuzemba oukira ndi kuyang'anitsitsa Nditchimo kovuta. Man albino penapake anapulumutsa ndi kumukonzanso posachedwapa, za iye kupanga mafilimu, kulemba mabuku. Mwatsoka, chithunzi cha "woyera" munthu luso kochokera kwambiri molakwika. Albinofobiyu adzathetsedwa m'maganizo a ngakhale munthu zamakono mwapang'onopang'ono n'zosatheka. Kafukufuku amasonyeza kuti albinos yovuta mokwanira kupeza ntchito, kumanga ubwenzi. anthu "Other" nthawi zonse mantha. Mwina ndi mantha primal wa osadziwika lapansi.