Malo Geographical Russia: zizindikiro mapu ndi mapangidwe

Russia - dziko lalikulu, lomwe ndi wotchuka m'mbiri yake zachilendo ndipo lapadera. Ndi mu dziko lino, zosiyanasiyana za atulukira kwambiri sayansi, nkhondo yaikulu, m'gulu nkhaniyo. Ndipo, ndithudi, tinkakhala ndi ntchito pano anthu anasintha dziko lapansi kwa muyaya. Chifukwa sikelo yake yaikulu, boma ndi imodzi mwa amphamvu kwambiri padziko lapansili.

Khalidwe la zinthu ku Russia - kwenikweni chidwi ndi chidwi funso. Nthawi zina, tinkakhala pano makumi a mitundu ndi madera a boma ambiri osiyanasiyana akadali litadzala ndi mitundu ina yambiri. Mfundo zimenezi kuwasiyanitsa ndi dziko lonse, ndi sikelo ndi ukulu wa dziko amakakamizidwa kulemekeza dzina amanyadira la Russia.

Ngati ife kulankhula mwatsatanetsatane za amitundu amene amakhala apa, m'pofunika kuti anthu amvetse kuti mkhalidwe - kunyumba kwa magulu oposa 200 yosiyanasiyana. Russian anagawira omangidwa kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, Chechnya, 2% chabe ya chonse cha anthu.

malo Geographical Russia

Ngakhale sukulu maphunziro madera ana kuphunzira kuti Russia ndi dera padziko lonse lapansi. Masiku ano, Russian Federation - ndi dziko lalikulu kwambiri mu dziko, pa sikelo yofanana Africa lonse - America South. M'dera ake Russia ambiri zigawo izi za mdziko, monga Australia ndi Antarctica, pamafunika 1/8 m'dera okwana dziko pa dziko. M'dera la Russia chimachititsa pafupifupi miliyoni 17,1 sq M.. Km.

malo thupi ndi malo akhoza ngati Yuro-Asian ndi mezhokeanicheskoe anafotokoza.

Features chakudya

Features udindo Russia a kwagona kuti dziko lili pa maiko awiri - Europe ndi Asia. Zimenezi zimathandiza kuti Mipikisano dziko la State kuti ndi zosiyanasiyana nyengo kudutsa dziko. Mosiyana Turkey, amenenso mu magawo awiri a dziko, Russia ndi khamu limodzi ndi indivisible.

dziko lili kumpoto kwa dzikoli. More kamba mwatsatanetsatane kudzakuthandizani kudziwa khadi. Udindo lawolawo la Russia chifukwa cha kutanthauzira kumpoto amakhudza nyengo, nthawi zambiri zosayembekezereka alendo m'derali ochokera m'mayiko ofunda. Apa ndi mokwanira kwambiri. Russia kusamba ndi nyanja atatu - Atlantic, Pacific ndi Arctic. Komanso, boma lili ndi kuchoka mwachindunji kwa nyanja 12, amene kunathandiza kwambiri pa kuthekera kwa ntchito zokopa alendo m'dziko.

Udindo wa Russia amakhala ndi malo ake mu M'madera a zitunda pakati, nyengo yokoma ndi yosabvuta kukhala pafupifupi mitundu yonse. yotenthayi imakhala ndi yozizira anazolowera nzika iliyonse Russian, nchifukwa chake M'madera a zitunda izi litadzala ndi kuposa ena. Kugombe Black Sea lili M'madera a zitunda subtropical, zomwe zimakopa alendo m'derali nthawi iliyonse pachaka - ngakhale mu yozizira kutentha mocheperapo akugwa pansi pa ziro. Ngakhale zosiyanasiyana nyengo, mpweya amagwa pansi monga chisanu Russia pafupifupi dera lonse. Kumene, nzika iliyonse la Russia amakonda wofuka matalala, kotero anthu zakwawoko n'zokayikitsa louma ndi yozizira, ngakhale m'madera ambiri kum'mwera kwa dzikoli.

malire

mfundo Confusional boma ali onse pa dziko ndi pa zilumba. malo Geographical Russia amenewa kuti utali wonse wa malire ndi pafupifupi 60 zikwi makilomita, ambiri mwa zikuchitika pa nyanja. Pa dziko m'mphepete mwa Russian Federation ndi Belarus, Norway, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Ukraine, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, China ndi DPRK.

Ambiri mwa malire apanyanja a Russia lagona pa dera la kumpoto kwa boma mu madzi a Ocean Arctic ndi kummawa - mu madzi a Pacific Ocean. Anthu ambiri sadziwa kuti Russia ndi kumalire osati ndi Japan komanso ndi United States ndi Canada.

Nyengo mu Russia

Nyengo m'madera osiyanasiyana la Russia ndi kukwapula yosiyanasiyana ake. Chifukwa cha ichi ndi malo thupi komanso malo a Russia. Chifukwa cha kukula kwa dziko, ziwalo zake osiyana nyengo yapadera kwathunthu, ndipo salinso kudabwa ndi okhala m'dzikolo. Ambiri a nyengo ya boma wankhanza kwambiri - yozizira, nthawi mausiku kumalo ozizira ndi snowfalls chachikulu - ndi mwambo kuti anthu onse Russia. N'zosadabwitsa kuti anthu aphunzira osati kuti azolowere zinthu ovuta kwambiri nyengo, komanso kuchita zochita pa zinthu chisanu aakulu - nawo ntchito ndi sukulu, kugula ndiponso tchuthi. Anthu a mbali dziko kwambiri kumpoto sadabwa ngakhale kutentha monga otsika ngati -50 ° C ndi alendo onse ochokera m'mayiko ena Russia anakantha kupirira kwa anthu Russian.

M'madera ena, boma la nyengo ndi chosiyana. Kumvetsetsa kufalitsidwa kwa nyengo chingathandize khadi wapadera. Udindo lawolawo la Russia ndi kum'mawa ndi kum'mwera kwa dziko zinthu yosiyana. Pali kuzizira. Izi zikutanthauza kuti m'dera zikhalidwe yabwino kwambiri kukhala ndi: kuziziritsa nyengo ndi frosts kawirikawiri ndi yotentha.

madera Features

Chifukwa chakuti Russia ndi m'maiko awiri, ndi wapadera madera ake sizingafanane ndi boma lina lililonse. Map "Udindo lawolawo la Russia" adzakuthandizani kumvetsa mfundo zina zabwino zonse kutanthauzira ya boma. timapepala yaikulu mapiri anatambasula makilomita ambiri, ndi mitsinje yambiri amaonedwa kukhala pakati pa kukula mu dziko lapansi. Ndiponso, m'dera la Russia ndi nyanja akuya mu dziko, ankatha kupereka madzi abwino kwa dziko lonseli - Baikal. Kuya kwa posungira ndi wamkulu kuposa 1600 m, ndi malo ali 32 sq. M. Km.

mapiri Ural

Mmodzi wa ranges wotchuka phiri ndi Russian Ural Mountains - ndi zikuluzikulu mapiri anatambasula pa makilomita 2000. A nambala yaikulu mitsinje pa phazi lake, kalelo kwachititsa anthu m'derali. Today kuyenda mu mapiri - mmodzi wa Zopatsa chidwi kwambiri zokhudza anthu onse a boma.

malo Geographical Russia amalankhula za zosiyanasiyana m'dera lawo komanso fuko la dziko, ndi phunziro lililonse akhoza kutenga zaka zambiri. Ndi luso kutsegula kupita m'dziko lonse la Russia, aliyense ali ndi mwayi wopereka azimvetsetsa chikhalidwe lonse ndi kukongola kwa dziko lino.