Malawi wa diso, ndi myopia zabodza

Tiyeni tikambirane masomphenya. maso athu kutha kuzindikira bwino pafupi ndi kutali zinthu. Izi zachokera malawi diso, kapena kumasuliridwa mu Russian, kusinthasintha. Mwachidule, njira yake ndi kusintha mawonekedwe a disolo. mawonekedwe kusintha ake pamene kuchepetsa otchedwa ciliary minofu amakhala otukukira kunja zambiri, pamene kumasula nyama ya mandala flattens. Chifukwa cha kusintha kwa kupindika wake, lolunjika cheza kuwala kugwa chimodzimodzi pa diso. Izi amatipatsa bwinobwino ndipo achindunji.

Taonani, monga "athamangadi" a malawi mu kuchotsa kapena kuyandikira zinthu zimene ife kuyang'ana. A chithunzi chachilengulengu za chinthu pa diso kutumikira monga chingatilimbikitse kuti monga malawi. The chizindikiro kwa diso kwa mitsempha azimvetsa ubongo. Ubongo ndi oculomotor mitsempha atumiza ayankhe kugula kwa ciliary minofu. Disolo imawalamulira zikusintha wochindikala, ndi fano lolunjika pa diso, zimaonekeratu.

Zikuphatikizapo limagwirira malawi ndi kumverera kwa remoteness wa nkhaniyi, kusintha kukula kwake pamene zooming mkati kapena kunja, ndi zina njira zina. Ndi zaka, ndi malawi a diso amachepetsa. Ana, amaona Mwambamwamba. Ndi m'badwo mandala wotaya luso kusintha mawonekedwe. Motero, munthu akayamba patali zokha. Iye kulibwino amaona zinthu kutali ndi iwo amene ali umakhala pafupi, akuona bwino.

Nthawi zina, disolo wotaya umatha kusintha mawonekedwe a achinyamata. Matenda amatchedwa kuphipha a malawi diso, kapena zonama patali (myopia). Nthawi zambiri chifukwa mankhwala optometrist, makamaka pakati pa ana asukulu. Chifukwa kuphipha a malawi zambiri eyestrain. Zingakhalenso chifukwa cha maganizo pamene inu muyang'ana mu mtunda, kuwerenga, kugona pansi, ndi ntchito maola ambiri pa mtunda kwambiri, kuwerenga zinthu osauka kuunikira, ntchito kuwala kwambiri.

Pali mitundu ingapo ya malawi kuphipha. Iye ndi thupi, pathological ndi yokumba. Mbali yoyamba, malawi a diso okhumudwa presbyopia kapena astigmatism, pamene thupi akuyesa kukonza yekha. Ngati chachiwiri, chifukwa kuphipha - zotsatira za mankhwala, monga pilocarpine. Pambuyo kutha kwa ntchito zawo, iye kusiyiratu. Mu pathological kuphipha a malawi a diso refractive mphamvu ukuwonjezeka zikuchepa. Izi limodzi ndi kuwonongeka zithunzi ndi myopia onyenga.

Onyenga myopia akufotokozera zambiri mu anyamata ndi amagwirizana ndi mavuto diso ndi kuvulala. Zimadzetsa kuonongeka kwa kutopa, kupweteka kwa mutu, ndipo irritability. yaitali kodi zimenezi zikuchitika? Izo zimatengera chikhalidwe cha munthu, mode ntchito yake ndi moyo. Nthawi zina ccomodation diso amalimbikira kwa miyezi ingapo, ndipo nthawizina zaka. Ana, ndi mu mawonekedwe a myopia sukulu chosatha. The mwana wotaya zithunzi acuity mtunda ndi pa osiyanasiyana pafupi amaona bwino. Komanso zizindikiro diso kungakhale zizindikiro za chikhalidwe ambiri. Iwo anasonyeza matenda vegetative-mtima, maganizo zachuma, chitukuko cha chamoyo asthenia. Nthawi zina pangakhale mutu ndi kukomoka.

Ccomodation diso ankachitira ndi moyo magawo yapadera yophunzitsa pa disolo. Kuti tichite zimenezi, tiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito makina amakono, zomwe zili ndi maudindo diso madokotala. Makamaka zikusonyeza kusiyana kwa ana. Mankhwala zotchulidwa dokotala payekha mu mawonekedwe a madontho wapadera.

Kodi kuchita kupewa kuphipha a malawi? Kuchita izi, ntchito onse obwera ndi diso kupsyinjika, yocheza ndi kuyatsa wabwino ndi kubzala yoyenera. Musayese chogwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso diso. Samalani mtima wonse wa thupi, bungwe zomveka za ntchito yophunzitsa ndi zosangalatsa. Kodi kuchita masewera ntchito!

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