Kutanthauzira - ichi ndi lingaliro kuti aliyense ayenera kudziwa

Kutanthauzira - ndi kanthu chifukwa cha amene akukhala momveka bwino. Akatswiri, psychotherapists, azamisala amayesa kumasulira mauthenga osonyeza kuti odwala (monga maloto, kukhumbira, ndi masomphenya osiyanasiyana). Mawu akuti mophiphiritsira zimaonekera ndi opatsirana zithunzi kumasuliridwa mu mawonekedwe paulendowo.

Tinganene kuti kutanthauzira - ndiyo njira kumasulira ndi kufotokoza tanthauzo la zomwe sizikumveka kapena zovuta kumvetsa kwa wina aliyense. Mwachitsanzo, wodwalayo akufuna kudziwa momwe iye ayenera ikukhudzana okhutira wophiphiritsa. Iye sakudziwa terminology ndi kwa iwo limodzi sitingayembekezere kuti adzatsatira pa njira ongolankhula akufuna ndi madokotala a. dokotala ayenera kumasulira nkhani maganizo kuti kudziwa amamuona ngati ndi maganizo boma la munthu.

M'lingaliro yotakata, kutanthauzira - malongosoledwe a pyakubisika ndi chobisika kwa wodwala. Komabe, ngati akugwira kwambiri ndi kungoloŵerera mu kuya kwa kutanthauzira wake, pali zoopsa za kunyalanyaza okhudzidwa angathe munthu mu ndondomeko yake. Ngati wodwala atamwa kwambiri boma maganizo a arhitepicheskih kanjedza, zinachitikira ndi chidziwitso cha yamaganizo, pakuti mosadziwa akubwera kumvetsa ndi malongosoledwe a nkhani za chikomokere, choncho satenga nawo kwambiri ndipo sangathe kuphatikiza iwo.

Kutanthauzira - mndandanda wa mfundo zomwe zaperekedwa kwa munthu kapena njira ina akuti, magulu, zizindikiro, mitunduyi, etc. Pamene momveka zamvetsera amapanga zinthu za chiphunzitso, amaona kumasulira mitunduyi, zizindikiro, etc. mitundu ntchito mu masamu, epistemology, logic, njira ya sayansi.

Tanthauzo la kutanthauzira gnosiological ali ndi tanthauzo lalikulu. Amakhala ndi moyo mwa kufanizira ziphunzitso sayansi, imene yafotokozedwa kapena dera njira zosiyanasiyana yomanga ziphunzitso izi amadziwika kusintha pakati magawanidwe mu chitukuko cha kudziwa zinthu. Chifukwa chakuti aliyense sayansi wamangidwa ndi cholinga kufotokoza mfundo m'madera ena, zoona zake n'zakuti uku chilengedwe cha mfundo imeneyi. Kutanthauzira kwa mawu mu nkhani iyi ndi "anasonyeza" osati ntchito zili mfundo zachikhalidwe masamu ndi thupi.

Mwachitsanzo, mfundo isomorphism kachitidwe magetsi ndi makina oscillatory anafotokozedwa ndi yemweyo maikwezhoni masiyanidwe , ndipo inali ndi maikwezhoni zinthu zimenezi kutanthauzira osachepera awiri osiyana.

Umboni-deductive zomveka-masamu ziphunzitso, monga kutanthauzira amalola isomorphic Komanso zosiyanasiyana kumasulira si isomorphic. Awo achilengedwe 'kutanthauzira N'zovuta kulingalira, monga iwo opanda kumasulira kwa "chinenero thupi" mfundo zawo. Mwachitsanzo, chirichonse kutanthauzira thupi la Lobachevskii masamu, izo kutanthauziridwa mu Euclidean Masamu. mafotokozedwe nonse mfundo zosiyanasiyana deductive zatenganso mbali mu chitukuko cha sayansi izi.

Phunziro, kutanthauzira ndi kumasulira maloto ndi m'munda wa psychoanalysis chikhalidwe. Timatha inu kukuza chizindikiro cha maganizo chikomokere, pa mizu ya misa kutsitsimuka. Mundoto mungathe kwambiri. chikhalidwe ichi ndi ofanana ndi kusinkhasinkha ndi kutsirikidwa, kumakupatsani mwayi kwa nkhokwe chobisika kwa psyche anthu. Kumasulira Maloto - njira zovuta, kotero amaganiza mlangizi thandizo kuzindikira ndi kumvetsa loto. Ziyenera adzanyamula kukumbukira kuti malingaliro a munthu ndi mwachangu kutetezedwa zambiri zosasangalatsa.