Kusindikizidwa kwa madzi mu nyumba: mwachidule, mawonedwe, maonekedwe, ndemanga

Madzi a mafakitale nthawi zambiri amafunika kugwirizanitsa zipangizo zamakono zothamanga. Izi ndi chifukwa chofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito madzi ambiri pazambiri. Madzi akumudzi angathe kusamalira popanda kukhazikitsa mavuto chifukwa cha malo ena owonjezera, koma izi sizili choncho nthawi zonse. Kulipira kusowa kwachangu kumapangitsa kuti malo opopera pakhomo apitirize kukakamiza madzi, omwe ali pa msika mosiyanasiyana.

Zizindikiro za kupanikizika kwa mapampu

Ndondomeko yowonetsera kayendedwe ka madzi akuphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mpope wothandizidwa ndi mphamvu yothamanga. Chosavuta cha yankho ili ndikuti chizindikiro chokakamiza chiyenera kuchitidwa nthawi iliyonse pamene vuto lachangu likuyendetsedwa. Ngati poyamba kufalikira kwa madzi kumagwirizana ndi zofuna zowonongeka kuchokera kumalo operekera kuti apereke zovuta zokwanira ndi "zoperewera" zimakhala zosavuta, njirayi imadziwonetsera yokha. Koma ngati chithandizo choyendetsa bwino chikufunika nthawi zonse zogwiritsira ntchito zipangizo zamagetsi, ndiye kuti njira yabwino yothetsera madzi mu nyumba kapena nyumba. Maselo oterewa amadziwika ndi kukhalapo kwa hydraulic accumulator ndi kusinthasintha kwa magetsi - zipangizozi zimapangidwira kuti zikhoze kupweteka kwa mutu ndi chiwerengero cha zida za madzi ena.

Chinthu chachikulu cha makompyuta oterewa ndi hydroaccumulator, omwe sagwiritsa ntchito madzi okha, koma komanso mphamvu. Pogwiritsa ntchito, madzi oyamba amalowetsamo, kenako kwa ogulitsa. Pambuyo pa kutopa kwa chitsimikizo mu thanki, malo okwezera kukakamizidwa kwa madzi amasonyeza kupopera, komwe kumabwereza pulogalamuyi. Chotsatira chake, ntchito yowonjezera ya madzi imaperekedwa, koma ndi kukonzekera kuti zikhazikitse mutu pavuto lalikulu.

Makhalidwe abwino a magalimoto

Chisonyezero chachikulu cha sitimayi ikutsatiridwa ndi pempho lapadera la madzi akupanga. Kawirikawiri, zipangizo zapanyumba zimafuna kuchokera ku 0.09 mpaka 0.13 l / s. Izi zimakhudza kuchuluka kwa madzi omwe zipangizozi zidzagwiritsire ntchito, koma vuto lomwelo, lomwe limatsimikizidwa ndi kukakamizidwa, ndilofunika kwambiri. Kawirikawiri, pamayendedwe oyenerera a pakhomo, vutoli ndi theka la m'mlengalenga. Pamaso pa kampu imodzi, chizindikiro ichi chingakhale chokwanira, ndipo n'zotheka kudziyika tokha pomanga mpweya wabwino ndi wotchedwa sensor sensor. Pomwepo, malowa poonjezera kukakamiza kwa madzi kwa nyumba yaumwini kumatsimikizira kuti ntchito yodalirika ikugwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza. Kotero, ngati magalasi angapo akugwiritsidwa ntchito, magulu ambiri adzafunikanso, omwe angathe kugwira ntchito pamtunda wa 1.5 atm ngati osachepera. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, thandizo lina lidzapangitsa kuti 1 Atm. Monga chinthu china chofunika kwa mlingo woyenera wa msinkhu, kutalika kwa chigawo cha madzi kungathenso kuganiziridwa. Chimodzimodzi 1.5 Atm chidzafanana ndi mamita 10 akukwera. Mwa njira, kayendedwe ka kachitidwe ka nyumba zazing'ono zikugwira ntchito pamalo okwera mamita 8.

Mitundu ya magulu

Pali zifukwa ziwiri zolekanitsa magulu a mtundu uwu. Yoyamba imatsimikizira njira yomwe ntchitoyi imagwiritsira ntchito - Bukulo kapena lokha. Pankhani yowunikira mwatsatanetsatane, kupitiriza ntchito kwa mbewuyo kumatsimikiziridwa, choncho wogwiritsa ntchitoyo ayenera kuyang'anitsitsa mosamala kayendedwe ka zidazo. Mwachitsanzo, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti zipangizozi zimasulidwa nthawi ndipo sizingatheke. Pa mfundo imeneyi, pali malo osungira magetsi kuti apitirize kuthamanga kwa madzi, okonzedwa kuti azitha kugwiritsa ntchito malo omwe sakufuna mphamvu. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'zinthu zobala, zomwe ziyenera kukhala ndi njira yabwino yotetezera ku "ntchito youma". Njira yachiwiri yothandizira zida zimakhala ndi mtundu wozizira. Malingaliro opatsa chitonthozo, zimapindulitsa kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito timayunitsi tawotcha utakhazikika ndi masamba. Awa ndi malo osungira chete, omwe amakhalanso ndi machitidwe apamwamba. Njira ina yomwe imakhala yotetezera ndi mpweya wouma, kutentha kumene kumachitika chifukwa cha madzi.

Maphunziro a mtengo wa UPA 15-90 kuchokera ku Grundfos

Chipangizochi ndi zovuta zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pampu ya helical yomwe imapangidwa ndi kayendedwe ka "konyowa". Zogulitsa ku kampani ya ku Germany nthawi zambiri zimatamandidwa chifukwa chodziŵika bwino komanso chotsimikiziridwa kuti ndiyodalirika. Pachilumba cha UPA 15-90 sichinali chosiyana. Mu chipangizo chake, pali chipangizo choteteza chopangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chosiyana ndi magetsi ndi magetsi. Olemba Maliko ndi mwayi wa njira zothandizira. Pakali pano, zipangizo za UPA 15-90 zowonjezera madzi zimapangidwa ndi bokosi la ergonomic, chifukwa mwiniwake angasinthe njira zogwiritsira ntchito. Kwa ogwiritsa ntchito pluses amaphatikizapo miyeso yaing'ono ya sitima yopopera - izi zimalola kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito m'mipopi yamadzi apakati a mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Koma osati zokha zokhazokha zowonongeka zimapindulitsa muyeso ya chitsanzo ichi. Madzi, malinga ndi nyengo kapena kusintha kwa wogula, akhoza kugwira ntchito ndi msinkhu wovuta. Chigawo cha Grundfos ndi choyenerera pa nkhani iyi, popeza kupsyinjika kwa phokoso loyamwa kungakhale 0.2 bar.

Ndemanga za chitsanzo HWWI 4500/25 kuchokera ku Metabo

Wotsutsa wina wa gawo lapamwamba la zipangizo zofukula. Ngati chithunzi chofotokozedwa pamwambachi ndi choyenera kuimitsa mavuto m'nyumba ndi nyumba zing'onozing'ono, HWWI 4500/25 imadziwonetsera mokwanira poyamwitsa nyumba zapanyumba. Monga momwe ogwiritsira ntchito amavomereza, mphamvu ya zovuta mu 1300 Watts ndi yokwanira kusamalira mabanja onse. Izi zikutanthauza kuti zomwe zingatheke zimaphatikizapo zosowa za pakhomo pokhapokha mkati mwa malo, komanso kunja kwake. Mlanduwu, wopangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, kuphatikizapo chitsulo cholimba chitsulo, chimakulolani kuti muyike dongosololo mwachindunji pamsewu. Zokhudzana ndi zofooka, ambiri amawona mtengo umene malo opitilira madzi akuwonjezeredwa. Amtengo wapatali ndi 14-15,000 rubles, omwe ndi ochuluka kwambiri kwa woyimirira zipangizo zamakompyuta.

Mayankho ku pulogalamu ya Wilo PB-400EA

Okonza malowa adayandikira mapangidwe a kayendedwe ka njira yoyenera. Ndiloling'ono kakang'ono kamene kalikonse, kamene kali ndi dongosolo lamakono lamakono. Pa nthawi yomweyi, ogwiritsa ntchito amasonyeza kuti chitsanzochi chikugwira ntchito ndi madzi ozizira. Chipangizochi chingagwiritsidwe ntchito mozizwitsa - chokhazikika, chophatikizidwa ndi madzi othamanga sensor, yowona mosamala ntchito. Mndandanda wa zopindulitsa zomwe sitima yopezera phokoso imakulitsa kuchulukitsa kwa madzi kuchokera kwa wopanga Wilo, komanso phokoso lochepa komanso zotetezera, kuthetsa kutenthedwa ndi kutentha.

Ndemanga za 4CPm 100-C-EP 1 kuchokera Pedrollo

Wolamulira 3-4РР amaimira ma electropumps omwe amapangidwa ndi mzere wosakanikirana ndipo mwambowu umachokera ku nkhumba-chitsulo. Mapangidwe a zitsanzo zoterezi amachokera pa mfundo ya kusintha kwa nambala ya impellers. Izi zikutanthauza kuti pulogalamuyi imapangitsa kuti madzi azikhala ndi mphamvu zambiri, zomwe zimagwirizana ndi kuyendetsedwa kwa madzi m'madzi onse. Malinga ndi ogwiritsira ntchito, makina oponderezedwa a madzi a mtundu uwu amapereka machitidwe apamwamba ogwira ntchito molunjika, komanso amasiyanitsa chuma ndi ntchito komanso ntchito yopanda ntchito.

Kodi mungasankhe bwanji njira yabwino?

Mukamagula pampu yopukutira, zifukwa zazikulu zitatu ziyenera kuganiziridwa. Choyamba, izi ndizolembera zomwe zimagwira ntchito pazomwe zimayendera madzi. Njira yabwino kwambiri idzakhala yovuta komanso yothetsera vutoli, lomwe lidzasinthidwa mosiyana ndi zomwe zili pa intaneti. Chinthu chachiwiri chikugwirizana ndi kudalirika. Pali zizindikiro zingapo zodalirika, malinga ndi malo omwe akuyesa kukakamiza madzi ku nyumba ndi nyumba zapakhomo. Zina mwa izo, tikhoza kutchula zinthu zomwe zimakhalapo pakhomopo, kukhalapo kwa chitetezo, komanso kuganiza moyenera, komwe kumachepetsetsa kuvala kwa element element. Mbali yachitatu ya kusankha malo oterewa ndi chifukwa cha kuganizira zachuma. Machitidwe omwe apangidwa kuti agwire ntchito yayitali ayenera kupereka chakudya choyenera.

Kutsiliza

Malo okwezeka sakuyenera kuonedwa kuti ndi ovomerezeka kuwonjezera paipi yamadzi. Komanso, sizinthu zonse zomwe zimafuna kuti zosamalidwa zapamwamba zowonongeka zikhale zolimba chifukwa cha njira zothandizira. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, malo ophweka kwambiri okhala ndi mpanda wochepa, ngakhale ndi zopempha zochepa, angafunike malo oti awonjezere kuthamanga kwa madzi. Machitidwe amtundu woterewa amafanana ndi zizindikiro zotsutsika kumene poyamba kusindikizidwa sikukwanitsa kupereka mpweya wokwanira wokwanira. Apanso, nthawi zina, n'zotheka kupatsana ndi zipangizo zamapope zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, mapampu oyendetsedwa bwino akhoza kuthana ndi ntchito yoimika mutu. Vuto ndiloti malingaliro awo, mosiyana ndi mapampu amphamvu, sanaganizidwe moyenera kuti azilipira kupanikizika pamadzi otsika - chifukwa chake, pali chiopsezo cholephera kusanayambe njira zogwirira ntchito.