Kuposa kuchiza endometritis mu ng'ombe?

Endometritis - kutupa, amene kumaonekera mu akalowa la chiberekero. Amazionera a dongosolo ng'ombe maliseche, chiberekero ndi thupi tcheru kwambiri, zomwe mungathe kaŵirikaŵiri zimaonekera kutupa njira. Komabe, endometritis angatchedwe si aliyense. Pali mitundu ina ya matenda oyamba ndi kutupa kwa mayi, koma mbali zina za izo. udani umenewu pokhapo titachitapo koma mu nkhani ya kusiyidwa kwa matenda yokha, akhoza kuyenda mu miotetrit ndiponso ali wozungulira. Nthawi zambiri akadali endometritis divisible ndi aakulu pachimake, akuwonetseredwa patapita ng'ombe ng'ombe. Awa amatchedwa postpartum endometritis.

Mu pepala ili, tione mwatsatanetsatane pa ng'ombe endometritis.

Chifukwa chikwaniritso cha endometritis

The vuto lalikulu anakumana ndi Ziwalo zoberekera za ng'ombe - tikufika matenda amene amachititsa kutupa. Nthumwi akhoza kulowa mu chiberekero cha chinyama pa kutupa akwera (vaginitis, vestibulitis) kapena chisamaliro obstetric. Nthawi zambiri, monga mabakiteriya kudutsa woyembekezera, pa miyezi 5 pa liquefaction tsankho wa ntchofu pulagi kapena kutentha.

Endometritis mu ng'ombe akhoza kukhala ndi matenda a sekondale mu chifuwa chachikulu, brucellosis, kapena pambuyo akuchedwa wa latuluka.

A mfundo yofunika kwambiri, ndipo nthawi zina makamaka, mu chitukuko cha endometritis ndi funso chithandizo, kudya ndi nyumba ya nyama. Nthawi zambiri endometritis chifukwa majeremusi osiyanasiyana kuti aonetse kanthu zowononga kokha pamene ng'ombe akutsikira kukana. Zinthu zomwe zimathandiza chiwonetsero cha endometritis:

• Kawirikawiri matenda kumayambika ndi ndondomeko yotupa kuti kumayambira chiberekero kapena kumaliseche.
• Woyembekezera, nyama anagwidwa ndi matenda aakulu (chlamydiosis, brucellosis, etc.). Poyamba, nsengwa osauka, ukuyenda mu postpartum pachimake endometritis mu ng'ombe.
• Zovuta pobereka zotheka choipa endometrium, zimene zinachititsa kuti matenda ake. Nthawi zina mwambo kuchedwa wotsatira, inversion, kapena prolapse uterine.
• Posamutsa ng'ombe mimba, kuchititsa matenda.
• Ngati nkhokwe auve zinthu, komanso veterinarians ntchito zida unsterile pobereka, iwo kuiwala kusamba manja awo ndi sanali kusunga zofunika zina ukhondo, izo zikhoza kutupa. ntchito ankachita masewera ndi zambiri kumayambitsa matenda: ntchito akhakula, inept kulekana kwa latuluka, ndi zosayenera positi-Natal chithandizo, kusowa prophylaxis antimicrobial.

Chipatala chithunzi ndi diagnostics

Kodi ng'ombe endometritis? Ng'ombe matenda ndi mitundu yambiri ya matenda, ndi zosiyanasiyana zomwe ndi zofunika zonse mwa mawu a etymology, ndi kupereka kuisamalira zachipatala.

Purulent-catarrhal pachimake mawonekedwe

Ambiri ng'ombe matenda, amene anatsagana ndi maganizo ndi imfa ya zokolola ndi kudya, malungo otsika kalasi. Nthawi zambiri, matenda limapezeka patapita ng'ombe calved, ndi kupeza kungakhale pamene anamasulidwa catarrhal exudate ndi zosafunika a mafinya woyera-wobiriwira mtundu wa maliseche kunja mu puddles ka mafinya m'mawa.

Izi purulent-catarrhal endometritis mu ng'ombe. Mbiri ya matenda angakhale osiyana.

• Ndi fluctuation zotheka exuding pa matenda.
• Tenesmus, kupinda mmbuyo nyama m'kati pokodza.
• Yafupika kamvekedwe, sanasangalale minofu.
• Kuzionetsetsa, anapereka chilungamo ngalande khomo lachiberekero.
• Palibe kusintha pa khonde.
• Chiphaso kuonjezera nyanga za chiberekero thumbo palpation.

Ngati m'njira yake kusintha zinthu m'ndende ndi mankhwala a nyama, matenda adzakhala ndi zabwino. Nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kuti mgwirizano wa chiberekero, kuwonjezera chitukuko cha kudwala ndi kuyambitsa mavuto.

Kodi angakhale endometritis mu ng'ombe?

fibrinous kutupa

Against limakhala chotenga choipa uterine fibrinous kutupa akufotokozera. Nthawi zambiri izo kumaonekera pambuyo thandizo chizolowezi atumiki kubadwa. Effusion wa Ulimbo zikadzatha kuwononga makina a zigawo mucous ndi zina ziwalo zoberekera.

Matenda kusiyana lagona pa chikhalidwe cha madzimadzi, mmene Ulimbo chingwe alipo. Kodi kusiyanitsa, akusisita mafinya pakati pa zala za khalidwe phokoso khirisipi. Nthawi zambiri kuona kusintha ukazi mu mawonekedwe a choipa mucosa. Ndicho osati gulu lonse la endometritis mu ng'ombe.

Gangrenous ndi necrotic mawonekedwe

Ichi ndi chiwonetsero cha matenda akuti ndi ambiri kwambiri, yodziwika ndi chakuti ng'ombe kukhala kwambiri sakuyenda: zokolola ndi inachepetseratu; Kuwonjezeka kudya; pali pafupipafupi, osaya kupuma; kutentha limatuluka pamwamba madigiri 41; amafulumizitsa zimachitika; Zikuoneka zalezhivanie ndi kuponderezedwa.

bwino, kusintha kwakukulu zimachitika ziwalo zoberekera. Mawu oyamba a tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, nthawi zambiri anaerobic ndi kuvulala patsogolo kwa azingokhala epithelium ndi zigawo zake zakuya. Ulimbo infiltrates minofu yapafupi, ndipo iwo thicken. diagnostics thumbo Zimathandizanso kudziwa thickening a linga uterine, ululu palpation ndi doughy, wandiweyani kapangidwe.

Wowumitsa exudate lili mafinya, magazi, zidutswa za minofu, kuyambitsa azingokhala, pasty misa. Kumaliseche ukakhala ankaona kutupa ndi kukhala kotenga mikwingwirima wofiira. The nyama kwambiri kutentha m'deralo. Chithandizo cha endometritis aakulu mu ng'ombe tiganizire moposera.

kutupa aakulu

Kusagwiritsa alowererepo mankhwala zikhoza kukula kwa mawonekedwe pachimake wa aakulu matenda. Iwo amakhala ndi kusintha structural, m'malo structural minofu epithelium, zopangitsa manja kapena mapangidwe cysts m'menemo.

Matenda catarrhal-purulent endometritis mu ng'ombe bwino osati kukomoka:

• Pamodzi mwanabele mu nyini m'madera amalembedwa reddened.
• Tinagona ng'ombe atagona zambiri kubala ena exudation mandala mtundu.
• kumaliseche kunja pang'ono kutupa.

Kulongosolerana matenda nthawi anachita kufufuza thumbo. Limavumbula kuchuluka mphamvu mu kungomanga uterine ndi thickening mpanda wa chiberekero. Kumawonjezera thupi la nyama, antlers ndi thupi kukacheza ndi obisika fupa. zitsanzo ukazi atengedwa ndi supuni. Iwo akulionetsera kuwonjezeka mu maselo oyera ndi maselo a khungu akufa.

obisika mkati

mawonekedwe endometritis ndi aakulu popanda mawonetseredwe aliyense matenda. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka mu matenda a magawo a malemeredwe ndi kwina zipatso insemination zomwe zimachitika mogwirizana ndi microflora tizilombo ndi chikoka mapangidwe muli poizoni. Communication endometritis mu ng'ombe ndi mastitis pafupi.

Kwa matenda a swab ukazi anatengedwa kapena ikuchitika kuona histological wa epithelium biopsy uterine. Pakani limasonyeza endometritis aakulu histology - m'bulu wa maselo a lymphoid mndandanda ndi matenda osachiritsika.

mankhwalawa endometritis aakulu mu ng'ombe ndi chiyani?

chisamaliro achire

Kuyambira mankhwala a endometritis mu ng'ombe - kuchotsa chiberekero. Pamene exudation kulekana yafupika zotsatira zake deleterious, bwino ntchito ya mankhwala wamba. Nkhani za mundawo maliseche chikutha ndi mitundu itatu ya ndalama: kutikitirako lavage uterine, kukondoweza kwa contractile ntchito.

kutsuka

Rinsing imachitika pa endometritis wosabala ndipo sanali zikuwononga antiseptic wothandizila: zothetsera amadzimadzi permanganate potassium 0,02% ayodini ndi furatsilina; 3% njira ihtiola; 2-3% carbonate ndi sodium wa hydrogen; njira hypertonic mchere (kusintha kulekana zili patsogolo katulutsidwe wa endometrium a).

Anali jekeseni Janet, makapu Esmorha. Kukonzekera kuyambirira kutenthetsa kutentha thupi. njira anali kutumikiridwa mu wambirimbiri, ndi kuwonjezera mphamvu zimadalira kukula kwa ndondomekoyi.

kukonzekera

mankhwala osiyanasiyana zimathandiza kuti kamvekedwe ka chiberekero ndi contractile ntchito yake: 20-40 ml PDE subcutaneously, 20-30 U "oxytocin pamene", kuti 1 ml ya "carbachol". Mankhwalawa ndi kutumikiridwa nthawi yomweyo ndi kuchapa, zomwe zimalimbikitsa kwambiri mofulumira achoke wa exudates.

Kusinthana zakayendesedwe ka m'dera la mankhwala ndi ntchito ogalamutsa kwa myometrium n'kofunika kwambiri.

Thumbo kutikita amalimbikitsa kulekana kwa chiberekero mafinya ndi kupititsa contractile ake ntchito. The kutikita akuyamba ku athandizira mogwirizana ndi pulasitiki monga kuona thumbo, ndipo Atapeza thupi la chiberekero muyambe zikwapu kotenga. Pogwira kutikita ili ndi makina kulekana kwa okhutira ndi kukondoweza ziwalo zoberekera. Kayendesedwe alternates ndi zolimbikitsa jekeseni chifukwa ntchito zawo munthawi yomweyo, makamaka ndi ambiri osokoneza "oxytocin pamene", kungachititse kuti imfa. Choncho ankachitira subclinical endometritis mu ng'ombe.

mankhwala enieni

chithandizo Local ntchito kupondereza microflora ndi oyamba mu chiberekero cha madzi ndi olimba mitundu sulphonamides, antiseptics ndi mankhwala:

• "Ihglyukovita" ihtiola wochuluka mowa njira;
• "Tilozinokara" intrauterine njira Integrated pa maziko a mankhwala ndi;
• miyala "Ginobiotika";
• "Biometrosanita" miyala kwa makonzedwe uterine amene amasiyana thobvu utithandize zochita zawo;
• furazolidonovye nkhuni;
• ihtiolovye nkhuni.

Kuwonjezera mankhwala wamba, inu mukhoza perekani njira onse a mankhwala. Iwo ntchito malingana ndi boma lomwe nyama ndi zofooka mu ntchito mankhwala (atasunga nyama ndi mkaka). zotsatira zabwino chingapezeke powonjezera mankhwala kwa novocaine anatseka misewu.

Makamaka mankhwala a mitundu ina endometritis

The kulowetsedwa wa madzi antiseptic ndi ntchito kutikita thumbo zoletsedwa pamene necrotic kapena gangrenous kutukusira kwa nembanemba mucous la chiberekero. mitundu ina ya matenda yodziwika ndi katulutsidwe kochepa ndi mkwiyo owonjezera adzachititsa fractures zina endometrium lapansi. M'pofunika kukachititsa ambiri odana ndi poizoni mankhwala, mwachitsanzo, kulowetsedwa wa mtsempha Ringer-Locke, calcium gluconate, "gemodez", 5% shuga ndi saline. Komanso mankhwala opha pamodzi novocaine anatseka misewu.

Ngati matenda wadutsa mu gawo aakulu, mankhwala si nthawi zonse bwino chifukwa cha njira yowononga. Pa Kupha endometrium ndondomeko kutupa udzakhalabe zimakumana Ndisanaumbidwe lapansi.

Ndipo chinkhoswe mu phunziro wa ziweto. Endometritis mu ng'ombe (chithandizo takambirana) matenda ndithu oopsa.

kupewa

Vuto la matenda a endometritis ng'ombe ndi zovuta kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri mtengo. Komanso, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ambiri kumabweretsa mfundo yakuti chakumwa mtima mkaka wa ng'ombe ndi kudya nyama yake contraindicated kwa nthawi yaitali, kuyambira mankhwala amasonkhana mu zimakhala ndi ziwalo za nyama. N'chifukwa chake yabwino yothetsera ndi ntchito zopewera zimene zimathandiza kuti kuteteza postpartum endometritis. Momwe mungapewere matenda?

Bungwe pobereka. Kuti tichite zimenezi, muyenera kuchepetsa ndondomeko kubadwa, kukonza malo ndi zida. Kupewa zimenezi n'kofunika kuti banja lililonse, ndi ng'ombe pakati ayenera chinkhoswe yekha ndi akatswiri odziwa. Iwo ayenera akhale okonzeka ndi ena mabokosi generic kumene chisanadze kutengerapo nyama. Isanafike kuwayika nyama mu khola ndi kudyetsa ziyenera kupopera mankhwala ndipo pambuyo kuyanika ndi processing mdima pansi wouma ndi woyera udzu kapena utuchi.

Konzani nezi nyama. Patatha masiku awiri kapena atatu pambuyo pa kubadwa kwa mwana wa ng'ombe ng'ombe ayenera kuyenda, padzakhala kupewa wabwino wa matenda. Za ng'ombe pakati, nayenso, musati muiwale, iwonso anafunika kuyenda pamaso yobereka. Kuyenda zothandiza kupewa matenda postpartum ndi kubereka okha.

Prophylaxis la calving ng'ombe. Kukonzekera Special m'pofunika kusamalira nyama zonse mu masiku pambuyo partum. kusintha ayenera kuloledwa pambuyo yobereka kovuta kapena posungira wa latuluka.

Mu nyengo youma iyenera kubayidwa mavitamini kuteteza matenda pambuyo calving. Ayenera kukhala bwino moyenera ndi kudyetsa nyama.

M'nkhaniyi takambirana tsatanetsatane pathogenesis wa endometritis mu ng'ombe.