Kuphedwa ku China chifukwa cha milandu

chilungamo Modern kwakukulukulu amamuchititsa anthu, ndipo ngakhale zigawenga amene achita zolakwa kwambiri, angathe kudalira zinthu zovomerezeka moyo mu ndende. Kumene, chizoloŵezichi si cha mchitidwe uliwonse chilungamo m'mayiko ena a dziko ndi lero Machitidwe likulu chilango - walekana ndi moyo. Choncho, kumveka bwino kwambiri anthu chifukwa Kuphedwa mu China - mmodzi wa ambiri otukuka zachuma ndi chikhalidwe mawonedwe limati.

General zokhudza kuphedwa mu China

Dongosolo khoti China ali bwino kwambiri ndipo mwamsanga, ziganizo imfa chikangoperekedwa ndi kunyongedwa mofulumira kwambiri mwamsanga aliyense. Akuphedwa akhoza ikuchitika imodzi mwa njira ziwiri: kuwombera ku chida kapena jekeseni. Kuphedwa ku China akutsatiridwa nthawi zambiri, koma kachitidwe posachedwapa iyamba kusintha pang'ono. Izi zambiri zimachitika zinthu zotsatirazi:

• Kuchuluka chitetezo cha asangalatsi chiweruzo (imfa jekeseni amachepetsa imabwera HIV pamene kukonza gawo ataphedwa ndi).
• Kusunga chifanizo cha dziko (akukhulupirira kuti jakisoni nthawi zambiri uweme m'mutu).

Woopsa jekeseni lero kwakukulukulu ntchito anthu amene achita machimo a zachuma chilengedwe, koma mankhwala kuzembetsa ndi kupha ndi chilango okha mwankhondo.

Kuphedwa ku China akutsatiridwa nthawi zambili kuposa dziko lina lililonse padziko lapansi. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mtengo waukulu chifukwa makamaka kwa anthu onse, chifukwa ena limati amadwala kwambiri imfa pa anthu poyerekeza China. Mwatsoka, yeniyeni chiwerengero cha anthu anaphedwa chifukwa cha kuitana chiweruzo sizingatheke mfundo zimenezi mu China imatengedwa boma chinsinsi ndi adzatsekeredwa chimabisika m'dzikomo komanso dera. The Internet mayiko mungapeze mndandanda wa anthu amene anaphedwa, koma lodalirika awo ali mu funso lalikulu.

zingayambitse ya chilango cha imfa

Chilango cha perpetrators ndi kuphedwa mu China ikuchitika pa nambala ya nkhani (panopa 55, poyamba 68). Nthawi zambiri zokhudza ziphuphu ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Conventionally, iwo akhoza kugawidwa m'magulu awa:

• Ciwembu, espionage, kulera chiwawa.
• Misappropriation ndalama ndi katundu anthu.
• Bribery.
• Chosasamala zikubweretsa tsoka lalikulu.
• Kugwiririra.
• Ulimi wa chakudya ndi mankhwala, ntchito zomwe cholinga chake angachotsedwe lokumbakumba.
• mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
• Kuba.

aligorivimu Court

Kodi chilango cha imfa m'dziko monga China? Kuwombera pa akuluakulu, atumiki ndi nzika wamba wolakwa ndi muyezo, zaka aligorivimu kutsimikiziridwa. Kusankha pa kuphedwa kwa njira ina adzakhalanso mwachilungamo msanga, popanda kuchedwa ndi yaitali motero litigation. Lonse ndondomeko milandu akhoza kugawidwa mu magawo zotsatirazi:

• Zokambirana. Court anthu anakonza (wapakatikati).
• Akamuweruze.
• The apilo (awiri), pa imposition wa chisankho chomaliza.

aligorivimu kuphedwa

Kukwanilitsa mawuwo komanso ndithu yovomerezeka. kuphedwa ndondomeko kumafuna mokoma zotsatirazi:

• Zidziwitso ofesi Woimira boma pa milandu za chisankho, cholinga cha anthu amene akuchita kuphedwa kuphedwa kapena ka jekeseni wa.
• Poona adzadziwire wolakwayo, kuukonza zofuna wake wotsiriza.
• Mayendedwe ya ule akhadawisa kumalo kuphedwa (kuphedwa si ikuchitika anthu, angathe kuchitidwa mu ndende kapena dera wapadera pambali kwa cholinga ichi).
• Akuphedwa zochita.
• A cholembedwa cha kuphedwa kwa mlembi bwalo.
• Kukafola lipoti pa kukhazikitsa chilango chiganizo yoimba kwa milandu kubwalo la Supreme anthu.
• Kuwafotokozera mabanja za chilungamo chigawenga mwachita.

osaphatikizidwamo zotheka

Nthawi zina, kuphedwa China ziphuphu ndi milandu ina yaikulu si anthu? Pali zinthu zina amalola olakwa kupewa chilango cha imfa. Zikuphatikizapo zotsatirazi:

• Age pasanathe zaka 18 pa nthawi ya ntchito kachitidwe zigawenga (ndi kuphatikizidwa ndi enshrined m'nkhani 49 ya Code Wachifwamba).
• Upandu powonekera - Hong Kong kapena Macau. Chifukwa malo amenewa pali dongosolo osiyana milandu.

N'chifukwa chiyani tiyenera olengeza?

Monga tanenera kale kale, anthu oona osagwira kawirikawiri analola kuti kuwomberedwa mu China, zithunzi za ndondomeko Komabe, nthawi zambiri amagwa womkanikizawo, tikuyidziwa iwo obwera onse. Nthawi zambiri kupezeka uyu wa imfomeshoni yogwirizana ndi chilakolako cha akuluakulu kuutsa nzika tanthauzo la kuopa ndi kuteteza ntchito zolakwa m'tsogolo.

Wolakwa kungakhale aliyense!

kukhwimitsa nkhanza ntchito osati anthu wamba. Nthawi pops mmwamba zambiri atolankhani kuti, mwachitsanzo, anali opangidwa ndi kuphedwa kwa mtumiki mu China. Choncho, mu 2008, chilungamo mmwamba ndi Wang Zhengdong, woyambitsa wa piramidi chuma, kudutsa ankakopa depositors a madola oposa mamiliyoni anayi. Mu 2009, awiri bizinesi yaikulu anaphedwa, amene ntchito zinachititsa kuti imfa ya ana angapo ndipo poyizoni wambiri kwa masauzande anthu (ndi Mlengi wa mkaka wochepa kwambiri).

Kuwombera wa Mtumiki mu China (kapena zikuluzikulu chithunzi ndale) kalekale n'zosadabwitsa. Kotero, m'modzi wa Nthawi zambiri wotchuka ndi imposition wa chiweruzo meya Hangzhou kwa nkhanza kwa akuluakulu ndi ziphuphu. Panopa chiganizo sanalangidwe chifukwa kumayambiriro moratorium kanthawi.

Mwazina, chilango cha imfa angathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito ochokera m'mayiko akunja, ngati iwo anali odzipereka ena wrongful kuchita pa dera la China.

Milandu anansi

No zochepa kumveka anthu chifukwa cha mfundo zimene posachedwapa ndi DPRK anapangidwa kuwombera wa nduna za chitetezo. Mu China akuluakulu a udindo ngati mkulu sizinachitike pansi chilango choterocho. Malinga ndi zomwe wagwa pa TV, zochita amenewa anapangidwa mwachindunji ndi lamulo la Kim Jong-li-, mtsogoleri watsopano wa DPRK lapansi. Nkhani Official kunawerengedwa akuluakulu - woukira boma, koma otchuka mphekesera zimachitika kulephera kwake kutsogolera malamulo ndi mawu olaula kunyoza kwa iye. Official chitsimikiziro cha zochitika izi satsata, nchifukwa chake mpaka kuti Sizikudziwika ngati panali mu Korea kuwombera Nduna ya chitetezo. Mu China, zimenezi si kutsimikizira ndipo alibe mfundo za zinthu pa dera la mnansi yapafupi.

mphepo ya kusintha

Posachedwapa pa TV ambiri anapeza atolankhani zomwe Kuphedwa ku China ndipo ngakhale kuphedwa adzakhala inaimitsidwa kwa zaka ziwiri. A chisankho ofanana zinapangidwa ndi milandu kubwalo la Supreme anthu, koma mphamvu moti loophole towerengeka; aphedwe idzachitike kukachitika kuti khalidwe lawo msanga Zinkafunikiradi. Kumene, i mwachangu kwa mtima, ndipo amaona kwambiri. Ndi kutsutsana onse ndi kupanda mlandu ngati kusuntha akadali amalimbikitsa humanization ya malamulo a boma. Izi zikuonekera bwino ndi kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha nkhani kusamalira kulandidwa kuyan'anila za moyo.