Kukumana matailosi uvuni ndi manja awo. Kukumana matailosi ng'anjo chibanthu

Eni nyumba dziko zambiri kumanga ng'anjo. Pakuti makamu ambiri yomanga imeneyi osati akutumikira monga gwero kutentha. Ng'anjo anthu ambiri ndi msonkho kwa miyambo Russian. Komanso, kapangidwe amachita ndi ntchito zokongoletsa. Kotero kuti amakhala osati chidutswa cha mipando ndi kukongoletsa amafotokozera, ungabwere mapeto yoyenera. Chindwi njerwa ng'anjo ndi njira mulingo woyenera kwambiri vuto la kamangidwe chilolezo kunja. Kenako, yang'anani momwe iyo yachitira.

zakuthupi

Pa msika lero osiyanasiyana ndithu zokutira. Nkhani otchuka kwambiri kumalumikiza ng'anjo ndi matailosi ceramic. Lili ndi ubwino ambiri. Technology, limene zilonda za ng'anjo apansi, mwachilungamo osavuta kumva. Choncho, ntchito zonse mungachite nokha bwino.

wachuma

Musataye matailosi uvuni kulola kangapo kuonjezera kutentha mphamvu kukonza. Mfundo kuwamaliza Ubwino:

1. Mphamvu.
2. Moto kukana.
3. Environmental ubwanawe.
4. Kuchulukitsa malamulo.
5. Kwake.

matailosi apamwamba ndi Musataye mtundu ndi kuwala pa nthawi. Mmodzi mwa ubwino waukulu wa nkhaniyo ili m'manja ndi kuphweka. Komanso, matailosi zosavuta ntchito mosavuta unsembe.

Gawo

Zofunika kutulutsa mitundu angapo. wotchuka kwambiri akalowa wa ng'anjo matailosi chibanthu. Amakhala ndi zigawo zosiyana: moto dongo, utoto, clays, ndi zinthu zina. Izo zikuwoneka ngati lubwe. Komabe, lili ndi dongosolo monolithic. m'ng'anjo akalowa kawirikawiri mwachita matailosi "majolica". Ndi zinthu extruded, Khoma pamwamba. Popular ndi terracotta matailosi. Ndi yofanana ndi "majolica". kusiyana ndi kuti "terracotta" Kodi si glaze. Kudziwa kuti makulidwe zinthu likukhudza mphamvu ndi matenthedwe madutsidwe wa mapeto. Kumbali ya kukula, zabwino ndi lalikulu kumbali ndi wofanana ndi masentimita 12. Matailosi ntchito yokongola kwambiri osafunika. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti zinthu salola kukhudzana ndi kutentha ndipo pamapeto pake amayamba osokoneza ndi kusiya pamwamba.

Kukumana matailosi uvuni ndi manja anu: lokonzekera

imeneyi, nayenso akhoza kugawidwa mu magawo atatu waukulu. Woyamba adzakhala yokonza uvuni, ndiye kusankha matailosi ndi zida. Chomaliza kusankha zomatira ndi imatengedwa. Ntchito ndi m'munsi adzafunika:

1. Burashi (zitsulo).
2. Chibugariya ndi abrasive gudumu.
3. Mlingo.
4. Burashi.
5. Chowongolera.
6. Sand.
7. Madzi.
8. Simenti.
9. Mphamvu (Adzawauza nawo njira).
10. Zitsulo mauna.
11. Misomali ndi washers nyundo.

Pamwamba pa ng'anjo ndi kutsukidwa ndi burashi ku akale pulasitala, dothi, fumbi. Komanso, ntchito chopukusira ayenera kugwiritsa rasshivku (osaya) zomangamanga mafupa. Komanso anagwira kupaka pulasitala pamwamba. The n'kuukanda njira chidebe. Sand momwemo akhale 3 mbali simenti - 1. Njira yothetsera bwino losanganikirana. Pasakhale apezeka. Pakuti kudalirika kwambiri padziko m'ng'anjo amodzi gululi. Kukhazikitsa ikuchitika seams yopeta mwa misomali. Kenako, pamwamba ayenera kukhala zochuluka ndi madzi. Pakuti mayiko ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito burashi. Ntchito spatula njira umagwiritsidwa ku ng'anjo. Pamwamba igwirike mosabisa. Kuchita izi, ntchito mlingo ndipo chowongolera. Nambala Napempha kwa matailosi kuchita masamu malinga ndi dera la ng'anjo. Zofunika ndi yotengedwa ndi malire yaing'ono (ukwati ndi yokonza).

Kusankha zomatira

yankho A monga matailosi yokha, ayenera kukhala kugonjetsedwa ndi kutentha m'mwamba. Iwe ukhoza kugula okonzeka zopangidwa ulimbo. Mwachitsanzo, ogula amalabadira njira zothetsera mavuto "Plitonit-Super Moto" ndi Skanfixsuper. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito yofuna thope kapena mchenga ndi matope simenti.

umisiri

Musanayambe adzakhala akukumana uvuni ndi matailosi ceramic, zipangizo ayenera kukhala okonzeka:

1. Yankho.
2. Matailosi.
3. Mphira kutenga nyundo yamtengo.
4. Matailosi.
5. A chisakanizo cha grout.
6. mitanda pulasitiki.
7. Youma ndi chonyowa nsalu.
8. Mlingo.
9. A njanji matabwa.
10. Spatulas (zida, labala ndi lathyathyathya).

Pamaso pa akalowa ng'anjo adzakhala tiled, pamwamba ayenera ziume bwino. Pa pansi amamangiriridwa angatenge matabwa. Iwo chili kuti pansi mtunda ake wofanana m'lifupi matailosi a. The evenness a mlingo pachithandara ndi kufufuzidwa. Iwo anaika pansi pa Mzere wachiwiri. zinthu muzu ndodo ayenera kukhala ku ngodya. Angatenge ndi ofunika kuti zinthu warping cladding, chifukwa sikuti kuchitika pansi mwangwiro yopingasa. Kusungunuka kumaliza chuma umagwiritsidwa pamwamba mbamuikha mosamala dzanja. Pakuti zinthu bwino fixation tamp mopepuka ndi kutenga nyundo yamtengo mphira. Owonjezera zomatira yomweyo anachotsa ndi nsalu yonyowa pokonza. The matabwa yosalala, mitanda pulasitiki ali anaikapo pakati matailosi a. Pamaso grouting ayenera kuchotsedwa. Pamene monyanyira kapena kuwapotoza, iwo ayenera yomweyo inathetsedwa (mpaka zomatira ndi wauma). Nambala wotsikitsitsa aikidwa osachepera pambuyo kuchotsa njanji lapansi. Ngati ndi kotheka, kusintha kukula kwa matailosi ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito Matailosi.

Akamaliza zomangamanga

Patapita masiku 3-4 pambuyo atayanika zomatira njira kudzaza mu seams pakati nyengo. Chifukwa chaichi, ndi grout wapadera. osakaniza umagwiritsidwa ndi spatula mphira. Owonjezera grout kutsukidwa yomweyo. Pambuyo kuumitsa njira komaliza ikuchitika kumalumikiza nsapato. Kuchita izi, ntchito nsalu yonyowa pokonza ndi youma. Patapita masiku angapo, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito uvuni.

Features matailosi "terracotta"

Choyamba, tisaiwale kuti nkhaniyi ndi yofunika kwambiri mu ulemerero mpanda wa m'chumunicho ndi moto, kanyenya ndi nyumba zina zofanana. Ntchito matailosi "terracotta", mukhoza zowalamulira pa coarse njerwa waukali ndiponso ntchito. Ndi nsalu silingakhoze kokha kukonza zopindika ntchito ndi aukhondo maonekedwe kamangidwe. Matailosi "terracotta" angagwiritsidwe ntchito polenga katswiri izi.

Kuika zinthu

Chindwi ng'anjo "terracotta" ikuyamba ndi kuwayika zinthu ngodya. Horizontality adzakhala kutsimikizidwa mogwirizana ndi mlingo. Zochitika zopangidwa anapangira imodzi ndi theka kapena osakwatira njerwa ndi kuliika kuti yesezera njerwa. Chifukwa mitundu zachilengedwe a masewera (kuchokera ocher-moto udzu), kuteteza maonekedwe padziko lapansi akalowa bwino distinguishable mtundu mawanga ndi kukwaniritsa zina osiyanasiyana pafupi zotheka kuti munthu wachibadwa, ntchito ayenera kuchitidwa, kuwulula kamodzi onse ma CD chuma ndi ntchito nayenso 1-2 lililonse mchitidwe bokosi. The mbali kumbuyo zakuthupi corrugated imapereka cholimba ndi odalirika lumikiza ndi zomatira ndi m'munsi. Ngati kapangidwe chikukonzekera zidzagwiritsidwanso ntchito, kutentha zosagwira analimbitsa zomatira "terracotta", asanayambe ntchito yake ayenera kunyowetsa pamwamba pa ng'anjo. Kutentha zosagwira utomoni wonunkhira zakonzedwa kusakaniza. N'zosavuta ntchito ndipo ali ndi digiri yapamwamba ya kudalirika. makhalidwe ntchito zake phala zimasunga ngakhale pa apamwamba kutentha mpaka madigiri 1100. Nkhanizi amapereka mwayi zolamula ena panopa amaphunzitsa.

Kugwiritsa utomoni wonunkhira

Isanafike ntchito, bwinobwino kusakaniza njira, kukwaniritsa kugwirizana kwa kirimu wandiweyani. Ngati ndi madzi, m'pofunika kuwonjezera mchenga pang'ono. Utomoni wonunkhira umagwiritsidwa ntchito pa gawo lapansi ndi matailosi. Ntchito Chisa trowel osakaniza ayenera wogawana anagawira pa pamwamba. Kusunga mtunda chofunika pakati pa zinthu anaikapo zidutswa za drywall makulidwe ndi 9,5 mm. Akwate amafunika kukhala kale maola anayi pambuyo akamaliza ntchitoyo. mapeto ayenera ikuchitika mosalekeza ndi utsi yopuma kuyambira utomoni wonunkhira mofulumira ikamauma pamene mphepo. Amagwiritsidwanso tikuyivomereza mu njira ya ntchito kuphimba chidebe chivindikiro.

pomaliza

Malinga ku nkhani chabe anagwira ng'anjo akalowa matailosi. Mtengo wa ntchito ambuye umayambirapo 600 rubles / mamita ^2. Komabe, mungathe kupulumutsa kwambiri ngati muli nokha. Chinthu chachikulu ndi kusankha yoyenera matailosi zomatira ndi kukonza m'munsi bwino.