Andrei Zvyagintsev - wotsogolera, yekhayo ku Russia, zomwe lakwaniritsa kuzindikira mu Europe ndi US

A. Zvyagintsev - wotsogolera, amene mu ntchito yake 17 chaka, iye anapambana osati mphatso yapamwamba zikondwerero filimu Cannes ndi Venice, komanso "Golden Globe". Cinematographer amadziwika kutsutsana zankhanza ndi boma Russian za kufufuza paluso. mfundo Kodi zina zosangalatsa zimene tingaone mu yonena za wotsogolera? Ndipo latsopano ntchito Zvyagintsev adzamasulidwa posachedwapa pa nsalu yotchinga chachikulu?

mbiri yamoyo ndi maphunziro

Mu February 1964, kubwerera ku Novosibirsk mu banja la wapolisi wamba ndi mphunzitsi anabadwa wowopsa filmmaker Andrei Zvyagintsev. Bwanayo anayamba ntchito yake mu 1984 ndi alongo Youth Theatre, kumene kukatumikira pambuyo pa mapeto a Novosibirsk Theatre School.

Ndiye Zvyagintsev zaka 3 anatumikira mu Soviet Army, anasamukira ku Moscow ndipo anayamba kuphunzira zinthu luso GITIS. Mwatsoka, akuchita ntchito Andrew wakhala sunayambe. Choyamba, iye sanali zinthu zimene kuyala maziko sewero zisudzo ndi kinopostanovok. Chachiwiri, 90 ntchentche. okha kwa zisudzo zinali nthawi yovuta - panali pafupifupi palibe ntchito.

Isanafike 2000s lapansi. wotsogolera mawu chakuti kuwombera malonda. zaka 10 tizigona kulenga inatha mu 2003 pa zowonetsera kunja kuwonekera koyamba kugulu chithunzi cha Andrei Zvyagintsev a "Kubweranso" imene udachita Mlengi wake ndi mphoto yoyamba ndipo Kutamandidwa yovuta.

A. Zvyagintsev (Director) mafilimu. "Kubweranso"

"Kubweranso" - filimu kwambiri, anawombera pafupi ndi St. Petersburg mu 2003. The yopanga zojambula anathera okwana madola 400 zikwi. The padziko lonse bokosi ofesi sewero "Kubweranso" wanyamula kuposa $ 4 miliyoni.

Zvyagintsev, chithunzi wotsogolera, anavula Album wake kuwonekera koyamba kugulu, zinapanga zonse zatchulidwa waukulu ankaimba ndi Konstantin Lavronenko ( "liquidation"), Ivan Dobronravov ( "Fungo ndi Sun-2"), Vladimir Garin ( "Streets wa Kuwala wosweka") ndi Natalia Vdovina ( " namzeze ndi chisa ").

Malinga ndi nkhaniyi, abale awiri - Yohane ndi Andreya - ndi mayi ndipo aiwala chimene chimaoneka atate awo, ananena "woyendetsa." Pamene iwo anadza kunyumba pambuyo kukayenda ndi kupeza komwe kugona ndi bambo wosangalala mayi.

Atachokako kwa nthawi yaitali, popanda kufotokoza iliyonse, bambo anabwerera ku moyo wa mnyamatayo ngati kanthu zinachitika. Ivan ndi Andrei Chenjerani bambo ake ndi kudana anazindikira kufuna wake kuti awaphunzitse. Pamapeto pake ubale zovuta pakati pa ana ndi makolo tsoka ndi - Bambo anyamata kufa, ndipo anyamata mantha kuyesera kubweretsa thupi lake lopanda moyo kunyumba.

Mufilimuyi "Kubweranso" anapambana 5 mphatso ya Venice Film Chikondwerero. Pambuyo chiwonetsero cha mafilimu omvera anapereka ovation ubwenzi.

A. Zvyagintsev (wotsogolera) ndi sewero lake "Elena"

Mu 2011, Andrei Petrovich anamasulidwa mu owonetsera kanema zovuta zambiri - "Elena".

Director Zvyagintsev nthawi imeneyi anakhudza pa kalasi stratification a anthu, kupanga mkazi mbali yaikulu sewero, ndilo za zaka 10 n'cholinga aganyu cohabiting ndi wolemera komanso wachikulire bizinesi.

Aliyense awiri ndi ana kuchokera kwa mkazi wake woyamba, ngakhalenso zidzukulu, amene amafunika chithandizo. Elena mosamala "atumikira" Vladimir, kuyembekezera wina thandizo ndalama kuchokera ku mbali yake ndipo ndi moyo pambuyo pa imfa ya mwamuna wake.

Komabe, pamene pali zochitika zosayembekezeka ndi mkazi amuthandize kuti Vladimir, iye anakana. Komanso, wamalonda limatiuza Helen kuti chuma chake chonse ndi katundu atafa achoka wake infantile mwana Catherine. Pambuyo uthenga zosayembekezereka Elena wasankha kupha mwamuna wake ...

Drama "Elena" anapereka osati Russia komanso United States, France, Canada. Mufilimuyi analandira mphoto wapadera pa Cannes Film Chikondwerero ndi mphoto "Golden Eagle".

"Ng'ona"

Mu 2014, mkulu filimu Andrei Zvyagintsev anayambitsa dzikoli mochititsa manyazi kwambiri kupenta wake - "ng'ona."

Mu ntchito yatsopano, iye anayesetsa kulera nkhani ya kuvunda kwa akuluakulu Russian, potiuza nthano ya zigawo galimoto makaniko Nicholas, amene meya m'dera anafuna kusankha ntchito ndi nyumba pa gombe. Onse ankafuna kuthetsa Nicholas kudzera m'makhoti kapena mwa njira zina alephera. Chifukwa, mwininkhani anamunamizira kupha mkazi wake ndi kumangidwa kwa zaka 15 ndipo chuma chake wadutsa mu cholowa cha dongosolo la mzinda.

kupenta chinali kukoma kwa loweruza Hollywood Association, amene anapereka mlengi wa "ng'ona," "Golden Globe". Komanso, mu manja a Andrei Zvyagintsev zinali kachiwiri mphoto ya Cannes Film Chikondwerero cha filimu yabwino ndi mphoto "Golden Eagle". Kuyamba chinali chiyambi cha zokambirana amphamvu pakati pa wotsogolera ndi akuluakulu a boma la Russia.

"Dana"

Kumapeto kwa mafani 2017 a Andrei Zvyagintsev adzatha kuona sewero lake latsopano, codenamed "kusakonda". Mu malo chithunzi cha chiwembu kuti udzakhazikitsidwe pafupi kusiya banja ndi zaka 12 zinachitikira ndi mwana wawo wamng'ono Alyosha, amene inamuluma mavuto akuwuka m'banja.

Ife kusewera udindo waukulu koma sakudziwika. Komabe, atolankhani zinawukhira mudziwe kuti ufulu kusonyeza pasadakhale filimuyo anagula mayiko kutsogolera European.