Kukula kwa chilengedwe Vajdahunyad Castle

Apaulendo amene kupita pa tchuthi ku Hungary, onetsetsani kuti akaone kwabasi Budapest - likulu la dziko. Izi mzinda wokongola, mungapezeko kufufuza mbiri yake ya zipilala mapulani. Si achisangalalo ngozi ndi machiritso malo osambira, nightlife, m'mapaki wokongola anachezeredwa ndi anthu pafupifupi 20 miliyoni chaka. Pearl wa Danube ndi anatchuka chifukwa ndi kale maloko.

Komabe, pali mapulani wapadera zovuta zomwe anthu am'deralo kuitana waukulu tizikondana. The ambiri kukaona chinyumba Vajdahunyad ili mu Grove City ndipo imasonyeza maonekedwe a anayi masitaelo a kamangidwe, amene ali n'zosadabwitsa kuti maofesi a mtundu umenewu.

Nkhani ya m'linga

Nkhani ya Castle Vajdahunyad ndi chidwi kwambiri, ndipo mwina ndi chinyumba kokha, kumene anachokera kwa chilengedwe mu dziko. Zonsezi zinayamba mu 1896 pamene Hungarians chikondwerero Zakachikwi wa kwawo. Zinali holide weniweni ndi zochitika losaiwalika, ndi akuluakulu a boma sanavomereze stint pa zikondwerero zosiyanasiyana. Mu mzinda, kumene Varosliget Park, anatsegula chionetsero zachilendo lotchedwa "Yakale Pavilion", ndi zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho zinali za zikatoni ndi matabwa.

Budapest okhala ndi alendo adazizwa mzinda wa ulemerero wa Magazini anachita ntchito yofunika kwambiri mu mbiri ya nyumba. Kamangidwe wokongola nyumba, amene ankaimira unsembe malo Corvino ili Transylvania, kotero aliyense ankakonda kuti anaganiza kukhazikitsa Vajdahunyad kulinga pa malo omwewo, koma mwala, osati papier-mache.

Ine mtundu wa Matthias Hunyadi - amakonda wolamulira wa anthu dziko linkadziwika Corwin, amene anamasuliridwa kuti "nkhosa". Ulemu wake ndipo dzina hema, omwe anakhala wotchuka kwambiri mu chikondwerero cha kubadwa kwa Hungary.

Timatha waukulu chionetserocho

Iye anamanga Nyumbayi Vajdahunyad wotchuka wamanga IM Alpari Ndipotu, iye anabwera ndi Baibulo kakang'ono wa gulu loyimba zapadera. Aluso wojambula pasadakhale kukonzekera kutsegula chionetserocho mobwerezabwereza anapita Transylvania, sketching nyumba chidwi.

Wazomangamanga kuwachepera masiku, ndi chifukwa cha kusowa ndalama komanso nthawi, anamvetsetsa kuti kuimiritsa njerwa mbiri Nyumbayi iye analephera. Pomaliza, analenga hema kuchokera ku zipangizo zidutswa, amene anawaitana "zomangamanga pa miyendo nkhuku." Komabe, chilengedwe cha anthu anali kulawa, ndi alendo nawo maganizo kuti Vajdahunyad Nyumbayi anakhala kutengeka chachikulu cha chochitika chofunika.

zikhomo Building

anthu wamba tamva anthu wolemekezeka mu Budapest, kotero anathandiza lingaliro la yomanga ndi gulu loyimba kamangidwe, nalemekeza Urban munda. Choncho panali nyumba otchuka mwala, zitsulo ndi konkire, wotchedwa Vajdahunyad Castle. Hungary sanaiwale ntchito wamanga, ndi pafupi ndi kukopa zofunika alendo anamangapo chipilala pa ndime, anasiya cholowa chikhalidwe.

zaka khumi ndi ziwiri inatenga kumanga maofesi zikuluzikulu, ndiyeno anatsegula zitseko zake obwera onse, ndi mwambo kutsegula panafika ngakhale mfumu Austria. Mwatsoka, kuwononga kwambiri yomanga mabomba panayikidwa kangapo nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse ndipo mpaka 1990 anali anagwira ntchito yokonzanso wathunthu wa m'linga.

Kuphatikiza masitaelo a kamangidwe

The wamanga amaphatikiza malo amene kale anali sizinachitikepo konse. Polenga ntchito Alpari anatenga zinthu kuchokera nyumba ina kamangidwe, kudziwika kwa dziko lonse.

Mwachitsanzo, ena a ngale likulu zikhoza amafanana ndi lodziwika bwino Chiwerengero Dracula a Nyumbayi ndi akale linga Shegeshvar (Segesvár). Kumanzere kwa chipilala kuchilemekeza ndi anthu am'deralo anamanga nyumba yopemphereramo - chifanizo cha mipingo, yomwe ili m'mudzi wa Yak.

akale nthano

Stone Castle Vajdahunyad (Hungary), sanayambe anatumikira monga nyumba kumbuyo, kuyambira kalekale anakopeka kukongola wapadera. Kulowa kuona, muyenera kupereka mwala mlatho kuchipata chachikulu kalembedwe Gothic.

Poyamba iwo zinamangidwa m'mphepete mwa nyanja yokumba, koma chaka chapitacho, dziwe, amene anali inasanduka siketing'i rink m'nyengo yozizira, anali chatsanulidwa, ndi mu malo ake anaonekera udzu unremarkable.

nyumba zovuta kalembedwe Romanesque

Kodi n'chiyani chidzachitikire alendo woyamba adadza kwa Vajdahunyad Castle (Budapest)? Kumanzere kwa khomo ndi gawo Romanesque wa nyumbayi, yomwe malo kupembedza. Amakhala tchalitchi wodzipereka, mpingo kuthetsa kukopera Yak obisika bwalo zipilala wosakhwima, likulu la amene anaika zokongoletsera bwino.

The gulu loyimba zikuphatikizapo zikutipatsa yokutidwa ndi zipinda zapamwamba anaikira Mfumu Frantsa Iosifa, ndipo kenako apa anali okonzeka ndi nyumba la boma limene kulowa ndikoletsedwa kwa alendo. Ndi Romanesque zovuta amatanthauza kapangidwe okhota, anatulukira ndi katswiri wa zomangamanga ndi ikutchedwa "Nsanja ya wozunzikirapo."

Kumbuyo kwawo kuli Gothic gulu, ndi Baroque ndi Kubadwa Kwatsopano mbali ya mayiko alendo anagwirizana kusintha. Molemerera chokongoletsedwa nyumba kuutsa kusirira alendo, iwo anazindikira kuti Vajdahunyad Castle (Budapest) - wokongola kwambiri mapulani chipilala.

Kodi kumeneko?

Pa khomo chosaiwalika m'dera si kulipira, ndipo ndicho kutenga kwa nyumbayi, yomwe ili mkati, muyenera kupereka zitatu ndi theka mayuro. Ikani 50 peresenti kuchotsera kwa ana amene makolo awo Vajdahunyad Castle.

Momwe chinyumba otchuka ili mu mzindawo? Kuti siteshoni "Zimphona Square" akhoza anafika ndi yapansi, ndi kusankha nthambi ya lalanje M1, ndi kuyenda pang'ono pabwalopo. Komanso loko ulendo mabasi awerengedwa 70, 75, 79.