Kugwira carp: Mfundo ndi Features

Mwina iliyonse nsodzi akufuna kugwira nsomba, zomwe tikamba kuti banja ndi abwenzi monga lalikulu ndi zofunika kwambiri pa mpikisano. Asodzi ambiri mu mpikisano uwu aziti iyeyu n'ngwabwino ndi udzu carp.

Izi osamala nsomba nsomba si kophweka Komabe, podziwa khalidwe la ena carp udzu ndi zinsinsi za nsomba ake, citani zonse mofanana ndi zotheka. Nkofunika kuganizira nyengo, nthawi ya tsiku, nyengo, kusankha nyambo bwino.

General zokhudza Amur ndi

Ngakhale kusiyana kunja kwa carp ndi wamba carp, udzu carp wa banja carp. nsomba ali kukula chidwi ndi kulemera kwake angafikire makilogalamu 30.

Malo Cupid - Asia East. Kupezeka kwa nsomba mu Nyanja Russian - chizindikiro cha kuswana wake ndi wosakhalitsa. Anakulitsa mwachibadwa nsomba imapezeka mu mitsinje monga Don, Yenisei, Volga ndi Amur. Izi zamiyendo Inayi nsomba: kungolandira kuchuluka yaikulu algae, izo aisadza amatunga madzi patsogolo.

Amur mosungiramo udzafunidwa chiyero, komanso ku ndende mpweya mu madzi. Pa nkhani imeneyi, nthawi zambiri mungapeze nsomba mu amatunga analipira.

Monga ulamuliro, cupids kugwira paketi, yodziwika ndi kupulumuka wabwino. Mu nthawi yozizira iwo zimabisala. The spawning udzu carp amapezeka mu June - July ndi yekhayo mu madzi otsika.

Nsomba udzu carp - loto la angler iliyonse. Komabe, ndilandire "kusakasaka" nsomba, m'pofunika kudziwa chiwerengero cha zinsinsi ndi mbali nsomba. Choncho, nthawi zazikulu kugwira carp amaonedwa kukhala kasupe ndi m'dzinja miyezi, makamaka dzuwa ndi windless masiku.

Kodi kuyang'ana?

Cupid - nsomba lalikulu, koma ali ndi moyo mu amatunga yaing'ono. Mgwireni udzu carp, mwachitsanzo, mu mtsinje wa Volga - wopambana kwambiri. Mwachidule zinthu ndi mayiwe towerengeka; pano nsomba Tingaone ambiri.

Mu "kusakasaka" chifukwa Cupid ayenera kusunga chete momwe mungathere, kuyambira nsomba wamanyazi kwambiri. Kusambira pa akuya pafupifupi 1-2 mamita, udzu carp ali tcheru kwambiri nsomba nawonekera pa pamaso pa ngozi akhoza nthawi yomweyo kusambira mu namsongole madzi. Kupha nsomba ndi yovuta kwambiri chifukwa cha "malo otetezeka."

Ngati carp ndi "kubisala", okonda nsomba kupeza kusiyana mu zomera za m'madzi ndipo kwa nthawi yaitali kuti akope nsomba.

"Amachita"

Kugwira carp ikuchitika padziko chilichonse. Patapita ali wamng'ono ndi chimanga, ndi nkhaka, zitheba, zimayambira achinyamata ndi masamba a dandelions, balere ndi zamkati nzimbe. Ena anglers odziwa kutsindikiza "kusakasaka" kuti udzu carp ntchito yamatcheri, yamatcheri ndi nthuza.

Mu carp, chakula m'galasi, zokonda zawo. Ndi kosavuta kuti andipeze pa nandolo, tirigu, grubs, nyongolotsi, bloodworms.

Ngati ntchito pamene nsomba ndi wodyetsa, ndiye kawirikawiri modzaza polenta. Ngati nyambo kwambiri chakudya ichi, ndipo zosiyanasiyana monga chimanga tirigu mu mawonekedwe particulate.

chidwi amadziwikanso operekedwa kugwira carp ngalawa: A lalikulu mwina ndi carp nsomba ndodo ndipo ndodo kuti wodyetsa nsomba.

NKHANI masika nsomba

Usodzi udzu carp m'chaka - ntchito ndo zosangalatsa kwambiri zipatso. Zinali m'chaka kubwera zinthu zabwino kwa "kusaka" pa nsomba. Choncho, masika madzi analimbikitsa digiri 13-15, momwe madzi zomera akadali otsika. Cupid pambuyo miyezi yozizira ndi njala, choncho n'zosavuta kuluma pa nyambo zosiyanasiyana (kaya chimanga, balere kapena masamba achinyamata a kabichi).

Kugwira carp masika lizisunga pa nyengo chete ndi dzuwa. Kodi sadzalekerera nsomba ndi phokoso, kotero nsomba ayenera idzachitika chete (mwinamwake Cupid mantha ndi kusambira kupita ku m'tchire).

Usodzi udzu carp m'chaka ikuchitika pa zosiyanasiyana nyambo. Komabe, pali wotchuka kwambiri wa mitundu yake. amachitira monga ngati mwapadera analengedwa kuti gulu "Usodzi Cupid". nyambo Izi motere:

- Chimanga (poyamba amakonda azichitira udzu carp);

- zimayambira wamng'ono mabango;

- wamng'ono masamba a kabichi;

- clover;

- mtola masamba;

- balere.

Ponyani nyambo mu madzi ayenera sayembezereka malo nsomba, ndipo pang'ono pambali. M'pofunikanso kudziŵa kuti nyambo carp analanda yomweyo, kotero chikusesa ayenera kudya ndi yaitali.

Pozindikira kuti nyama pa mbedza, m'pofunika bwino kutsogolera ku gombe, kupewa ankasinthana lakuthwa ndi kuponyera. Ngati Cupid adzatha kupita m'nkhalango ya madzi - kukokera kunja sizigwira ntchito. Popeza carp - nsomba ndi mphamvu, ndondomeko ya kayendetsedwe kumtunda, monga ulamuliro, ndi yaitali ndi yolemetsa.

Kugwira carp mu chilimwe ovuta kwambiri chifukwa chakuti chakudya mu nthawi zimenezi, iye zambiri, mwakuti kuyankha nyambo iwo adzakhala zokayikitsa.

May - chiyambi cha nyengo, kugwira udzu carp

Bwino kwambiri adzakhala nsomba mu May. Izi mwezi carp nsomba angathe kuchitidwa onse masana ndi usiku. Ndi ofunika podziwa kuti Kukada carp kuluma ndi wabwino monga m'mawa, koma maso awo pang'ono anataya (zambiri ochenjera mu carp masana kuposa usiku).

Pa yotentha ndi dzuwa, oimira nsomba zazikulu zambiri anagwidwa m'mawa ndi madzulo. Koma nsomba yaing'ono (masekeli mpaka 1 kg) bwino anagwira nthawi masana. Mu nyengo mitambo, ndipo toyesa lalikulu la udzu carp anagwira kwa nyambo nthawi masana. Usodzi bwino kusankha mbali Galileya.

Kugwira carp mu May mosavuta komanso chifukwa maluwa msondodzi kumayambira nthawi imeneyi. Monga amadziwika, ndi maluwa msondodzi amene sakudziwa chakudya chokoma udzu carp.

Koma nuance ndi kuti msondodzi - mitengo kukula chinyezi-wachikondi komanso ali kwambiri Madamu m'mphepete. Inflorescence a zomera, monga tokhala pang'ono, pambuyo maluwa yomweyo kugwa mu dziwe ndipo sizivuta kuti Cupid. Choncho, m'pofunika kuti andipeze pa nthawi imene inflorescence ndi aumbike misondodzi yokha ndi nsomba sangalowe iwo okha.

Pamene nsomba carp mu May, mungathe kukhala onse mofanana m'nkhalango msondodzi. Ngati kutaya mu madzi pamwamba inflorescence ndi, Cupid satenga nthawi yaitali ndi kamodzi amathamangira kumeza tokhala. Pambuyo kuti mukhoza bwinobwino n'kudziphatika inflorescences pa mbedza ndi kukhazikitsa iwo m'madzi.

Chilimwe - kutalika kwa nsomba ndi

Nsomba m'chilimwe ndi wangwiro kwa ofunda (koma osati otentha), nyengo windless. Choncho Choncho, kutentha madzi sayenera upambana madigiri 18. Pachifukwa ichi, kugwira udzu carp pachimake limapezeka pa chiyambi cha chilimwe.

M'chaka, mungapeze carp mu chitsamba, wapafupi katundu wambiri. Ndiko kumene nsomba akufunafuna chakudya. Cupid akhale pa malire osaya, monga madzi umafunda uko wokongola bwino.

Cupid - nsomba finicky, kotero m'chilimwe m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu ina ya nyambo. nsomba kuluma pa bulrush ndi nkhaka wamng'ono. Bwino kutsimikiziridwa ndi kugwira carp pa chimanga.

Dziwani kuti m'chilimwe, chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa chakudya, anati nsomba zikuwavuta kulabadira nyambo muyezo. Choncho, asodzi odziwa ntchito otchedwa sangweji nkhaka ndi chimanga oyambirira.

Chifukwa "chakudya chokoma" anakankhira kuzibweretsa mbedza interspersed ndi miyala wozungulira chithovu wamba. Thovu pang'ono amanyamula nyambo pansi, kupanga izo kuoneka.

Reed ngati nyambo

Pamene nsomba zamiyendo Inayi, udzu carp kawirikawiri imadutsa nyambo mu mawonekedwe a ndodo.

Kugwira carp pa ndodo pafupifupi amakwaniritsidwa nthawi zonse. Gwiritsani ntchito nyambo ayenera kukhala zolondola:

- Choyamba muyenera kudula kuthawa cha bango kutalika kwa masentimita osachepera 50 Pa nthawi yomweyo pansi pa chomera ayenera kuyeretsa masamba ..

- Reed wotetezedwa kwa mbedza, ndi mbedza mwazibisa pansi masamba.

- The thunthu chomera kukhota nsomba mzere.

Kuponya nyambo mu madzi zofunika kuti anali pafupi ndi mabango kukula, kulenga maonekedwe a mbewu wosweka.

Grass carp ndi pafupifupi nthawi zonse kuyankha anati nyambo ndi angler ayenera kusamala kwambiri ndi musaphonye nthawi pamene nsomba kuyamba kudya mabango.

Mbali yaikulu ya ntchito za mbewu monga nyambo ndi okhawo mmunsi ndi madzi. Reed yokha ayenera kukhala pamwamba madzi.

Pangani ndi zina zovuta, chifukwa (pali mavuto kuponya nyambo mu dziwe pachifukwa ichi) pamene nsomba mu njira iyi zimatengedwa ndi sinker sizikhudza.

Kugwira nsomba pa wodyetsa chiyani?

Kugwira carp pa wodyetsa ndi kovuta kuti ikuchitika mawu a malo nyambo nsomba. Chifukwa chiyani? Popeza kuti nsomba udzu carp pa wodyetsa akubwera ndi mtunda chidwi pa nyanza.

Bwino nyambo danga amagwiritsa wapadera volumetric wodyetsa ndi mtanda, mukhoza kutaya pa mtunda wamkulu.

Pambuyo zimasokoneza mukhoza kuyamba ndegeyo wa carp. Agwire njirayi ndi mosamala kwambiri ndi mosamala kwambiri nsomba kusambira mu zomera za m'madzi, kumene kuti ndi chodziwikiratu kuti apambane. Wodyetsa ndodo pamene nsomba m'njira imeneyi ayenera kukhala odalirika ndi amphamvu, pa nthawi yoyenera nsodzi kuti mwachangu chitani ndi ikamatera carp. Nsomba mzere ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuluka zana chala. Ntchito ndi kuluka nsomba mzere kumakupatsani mwayi kuti apitirizebe womvera, chimene chiri chofunika kwambiri pamene nsomba.

Pamene kugwira carp pa wodyetsa ndi chidwi ziperekedwe kwa wodyetsa chithunzithunzi. An zosinthika abwino ndi paternoster. Iye woyenera pa mzere waukulu, umene minimizes mosavuta fractures. The peculiarity kwagona kuti ufa ndi anaikapo mu chidutswa cha thovu, lomwe chikugwirizana ndi mawonekedwe a ufa yokha (mwachitsanzo, mu mawonekedwe a lalikulu kapena makina ochapira). wodyetsa Izi nsomba mmadzi, ndi moyenera, chakudya azizitsuka pamwamba lonse la posungira. Pa ofanana tsenga carp amachitira pafupifupi milandu onse.

Kugwira udzu carp pa wodyetsa angayambe ntchito feeders ochiritsira, popanda thovu. Komabe, tiyenera adzanyamula kukumbukira fallback.

Pamene inu ntchito wodyetsa ayenera kutsatira ankafika ukonde ndi chogwirira yaitali ndi mutu waukulu. Zana chala m'pofunika kusankha kutalika 20 cm 80. Kusintha Izi kuwapeza ntchito thovu chifukwa, ngati mbedza mkanda thovu analili, iye amanyamula nyambo ndi mtunda wofanana ndi kutalika kwa zana chala cha.

Kuphika nyambo nsomba

Boyle - nyambo zochokera kukonzekera amene ali mipira mapuloteni. Kunja, zikhoza kukhala mwamtheradi mawonekedwe iliyonse: ozungulira, pyramidal, kapena oblong, ngati kapisozi a.

skewer amenewa nyambo pa mbedza si ndithu kudacita: Boyle ndi, titero kwa mbedza ndipo aikidwa pa mkono wake. Kakonzedwe kotero salola nyambo kupanga namzeze nyambo kwathunthu. Pankhaniyi, nsomba nyambo si chotero chiopsyezo. Pa nthawi imene carp kumeza nyambo, mbedza wokhudza mlomo wake.

Nkofunika kudziwa Phiri nyambo ngati tsitsi. Maziko Chalk tsitsi zikuphatikizapo:

- mbedza;

- Boyle;

- zana chala.

Mbedza amene wagwirizira nyambo pamwamba, ndi adzatsekeredwa Ufumuyo sinker lapansi. Pamene udzu carp kuyankha nyambo ndi kumeza zonse (mbedza) - Georgia amathandiza samopodsechke. Iwo anachokera ku chakuti mzere uli mu mavuto zonse, ndi mbola ya mbedza ndi mkono adachitira umboni. Pachifukwa ichi, nsomba ndi m'malo ovuta kumulavulira kunja nyambo anagwira ndi mbedza.

Pali maphikidwe ambiri boilies. Komabe, pali, makamaka kugwira udzu carp. Choncho, kupanga Boyle chifukwa anati nsomba amafuna:

- soya ndi chimanga ufa - 200 ga;

- mazira - zidutswa 10. (Per kg kulemera youma);

- shuga - 50 g;

- mkaka ufa - 150 ga;

- semolina - 400 ga;

- mpendadzuwa mafuta - 3 tbsp. supuni.

zosakaniza onse pamwamba ali osokonezeka, zosasonyeza mtundu wake weniweni mu mtundu anakhumba ndi flavoring. The mtanda chifukwa ndi adagulung'undisa mu kuchuluka kwa mikanda yaing'ono (m'mimba mwake 3-5 cm). mikanda ndi yophika kwa mphindi 3-4 ndi zouma.

Mbali yofunika kwambiri yokonza nyambo ndi flavoring awo. Pakuti kugwira udzu carp mwachibadwa flavoring wothandizila angagwiritsidwe ntchito:

- mtedza;

- masamba timbewu kapena wakuda currant;

- koko kapena khofi pansi nyemba;

- adyo;

- zosiyanasiyana zophikira zonunkhira: Basil, sinamoni, chitowe ndi ena.

nthawi zambiri nyambo anakumana asodzi anapanga zawo. Komabe, pakalibe nthawi ndi chilakolako kukonzekera yekha nyambo lingathe kukopedwa pa shopu aliyense apadera.

Nokha nyambo zingakhale mitundu iwiri: akuyandama ndipo likumira. The njira zotsimikizira zosiyanasiyana: Mwachitsanzo, boilie likumira zimachitika ngati mpira mtanda, chithupsa poyamba, ndiyeno amaundana. Akuyandama nyambo zakonzedwa mu uvuni mayikirowevu, koma ndi zochepa odalirika mu ndondomeko ya nsomba. Iye ali padziko madzi anali yaitali, chimandiswa pansi ndi wotaya mawonekedwe ake.

Malinga ndi asodzi ambiri yake, kugwira carp kuti boilies ndi bwino kwambiri pamene ntchito mtundu yoyandama wa nyambo.

M'malo mapeto ...

Motero, kuti akamkole udzu carp - zovuta. Kukhala wosamala ndi kusamala nsomba, carp sadzakhala anatani nyambo sankadziwa anachoka mu malo achilendo. Ndi "kusakasaka" kwa nsomba nthawi zonse muyenera kukonzekera bwinobwino: nyambo, kumaphunzira, nyambo - zonse ziyenera kuchitika m'njira yabwino.

kukonzekera yekha mokwanira ndi kuphunzira khalidwe la udzu carp pa nthawi inayake ya chaka adzakhala ndi mpata kukokera kumtunda mpikisano woyenera mu mawonekedwe a nyama zikuluzikulu. Zabwino nsomba!