Kudulira kukwera maluwa kugwa (a ulamuliro)

Rosarian tonse tikudziwa kuti matenda a mbewu iliyonse zimadalira kuisamalira za izo. Kudulira kukwera maluwa yophukira chiyambi kukula yachibadwa zomera ndi maluwa zambiri. Kuchotsa osafunika ndi zaka akulankhula mokalipa ndi mapangidwe olondola korona, kukhala umoyo wa chitsamba. Kudzera njira imeneyo n'kotheka kukwaniritsa ❖ kuyanika mosalekeza zinthu pafupi amene adalima kukwera maluwa (gazebos, trellis, kuchinga, arches).

malamulo kudula

Kudulira kukwera maluwa kugwa amafuna chisamaliro chapadera. Pamene m'pofunika kuganizira kukhazikitsa chitukuko ndi kukula kwa mphukira vegetative, monga ambiri wochuluka maluwa kukwera maluwa kuti nthawi kuwonjezeka chaka chatha. M'dzinja kudulira maluwa pletistyh, monga, ndithudi, ndi masika, zizichitidwa yekha zosadzira mitengo lakuthwa tinkadula sanali clenching mphukira ndi akulimbana. Kuonongeka mphukira chotero kukhala cholinga angathe matenda.

Kudulira a mphukira anachita poto. odulidwa ayenera pabwino pamwamba pa impso (saposa 5 mm). Choncho zokwanira chinyezi ingress ndi wotetezedwa. Wautali "hemp" akhoza kufa pa nyengo yozizira, ndiye iwo kukhala kukuchitika matenda a mbewu. zigawo zonse ziyenera kukonzedwa munda phula (kotero kuti mphukira osati walowerera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda). Rose climber amene mbewu sanali anachita molondola, ngakhale vymerznut yozizira. Popewa izi, mphukira sangakhoze kwambiri adzafupikitsidwa.

Kudulira kukwera maluwa ndi yophukira imagwiridwa kuchotsa mphukira odwala ndi nevyzrevshie. The yosala mphukira amazidulira pang'ono. Rejuvenate tchire akale ndi kudulira yochepa. Zimayambira kukwera maluwa amazidulira mopepuka kwa minofu wathanzi, ndipo akufa, ofooka ndi matenda - pansi. Akutali akuwombera bwino kuwotcha.

Pamene kudulira kukwera maluwa kukumbukira chimodzi kwambiri zofunika ulamuliro: maluwa anapanga pa mphukira kukula pakati ndi chapamwamba mbali mphukira chaka chathachi. A m'munsi impso chidzakula nthambi imene masamba chaka chamawa sadzatero. N'chifukwa chake tiyenera kusunga kuwunikidwa ndi sizimandicheka iwo kwambiri pamene kumathandiza kuti zinthu zikhale kukwera maluwa. M'dzinja ndi bwino kuchepetsa zowononga mphukira motalika kwambiri, ndi kuchotsa odwala, achikulire ndi kuonongeka.

Kudulira maluwa a magulu osiyana pletistyh

Zitsamba kuti pachimake pa mphukira wa chaka chatha, wotchedwa "Rambler". Re-mphukira sali mu pachimake, koma pamaso pawo kumachepetsa kokha chiwerengero cha masamba. Gulu la kukwera maluwa funika kudula m'munsi mwa mphukira wa chaka chatha. Iwo m'malo ndi atsopano kuti pachimake mu chaka chikubwerachi.

Re-ukufalikira kukwera maluwa (grandiflora, klaymingi, floribunda) mawonekedwe akuwombera kutalika 5 m, limene pali lateral mphukira ku masamba. Iwo pachimake kwa zaka 3-4. Pofika chaka cha 5 cha moyo yafupika kwambiri chiwerengero cha maluwa. zikwapu Major kukwera maluwa kudula patapita zaka 4 maluwa. Mitundu ya maluwa ayenera 3-6 mphukira chachikulu ndi annuals 2-3. Kudulira kukwera maluwa kugwa akhoza m'malo ndi zowononga mapesi masika.