Kuchita lymphocytes okwera ana chiyani?

makolo onse nkhawa thanzi la ana awo. Ndipo ziri bwino, palibe chachilendo mu makhalidwe otere ayi. Ichi ndi chifukwa chake amayi angalere mantha pambuyo anamva kuti mwanayo amakhala kuchuluka lymphocytes mu magazi.

Ndi chiyani icho?

Woyamba ndi kumvetsa chiphunzitso cha. Kodi izo - lymphocytes? Kodi iwo ali ndi udindo? Izi maselo magazi wapadera akanadziŵa boma la chitetezo cha m'thupi la mwanayo, T. E. Amachititsa boma onse a thanzi. Ndi particles izi mu malo oyamba kuyankha aliyense matenda m'thupi ndipo ayamba kuthana nawo.

mchikhalidwe

Kuti tipeze chimene chiwerengero cha maselo oyera mu deta mwana, muyenera kutenga magazi. Lymphocytes (ponseponse) zingasiyane malire zina, malingana ndi msinkhu. Choncho, godovasika chithunzi ichi adzakhala apamwamba ndipo zikhoza kukhala mu ranges zotsatirazi (wagawo: -109 / l): pa 4 ndi 10,5. Pakuti zaka zinayi ulamuliro mwana adzaikidwa mmalire a 2-8, pamene wophunzira khumi chaka - 1,5-6,5. Koma chachikulu T-lymphocytes, ndi zaka kuchuluka amadziwikanso penapake yafupika. Pakuti mwana M'chaka choyamba cha mwakale - 61%, kwa zaka zinayi howcast - 50% ndi zaka khumi ophunzira - 38%. Ziwerengero zotsatirazi angapeleke magazi. Mlingo ana a B-lymphocytes, amene amachititsa chiwonongeko cha mavairasi ndi maselo oopsa mapuloteni wapadera, adzakhala awiri 20%, ndipo NK-lymphocytes - 5 mpaka 20%.

Pamene manambalawo mkuuka?

Choncho, kodi tinganene kuchuluka lymphocytes ana? Ngati inu mukuti onse, kuti chitetezo chokwanira si chabwino, ndipo muyenera kuyang'ana pamene vuto limabwera. The zimakonda kuchuluka kwa deta maselo magazi, ana akhoza kukhala matenda osiyanasiyana tizilombo ndi matenda a chiwindi tizilombo. Kupereka mitengo kuchuluka Mwina mankhwala ena, komanso njala mwachizolowezi.

Ngakhale milingo mkulu wa lymphocytes akhoza kulankhula za mwanayo ali matenda amene amatupitsa mu intestine, ndi aakulu lymphocytic khansa ndi magazi m'thupi. Koma "matenda ubwana", maselo oyera a magazi achuluke, ngati mwanayo ali odwala ndi fever, chikuku, kapena katsabola.

lymphocytosis

Zonse kuchuluka lymphocytes ana amatchedwa "lymphocytosis" ndipo zimenezi mitundu iwiri: mtheradi ndi wachibale. chimake choyamba - izo Mitundu matenda tizilombo tafotokozazi. Mtundu wachiwiri wa lymphocytosis limanena kuti mwanayo nthawi zambiri amadwala ndi fuluwenza, matenda purulent-yotupa ndi matenda ena kuti imakhudzana ndi wotsikirapo chitetezo chokwanira pa mwanayo.

Kodi kuchita?

Kuchuluka lymphocytes ana anganene kuti mwanayo si chabwino. Kodi makolo ayenera kuchita chiyani? Woyamba ndi kunena kuti palibe kupereka mwana wanu mankhwala imeneyi, chifukwa sizikutanthauza kuti mwanayo ali ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Lymphocytes kusonyeza yekha pamaso pa HIV m'thupi.

Choncho m'pofunika kusintha mwana chitetezo chokwanira, ndicho kutenga mavitamini kukhala njira wathanzi ndi olondola a moyo, kwambiri kukhala panja. Kwenikweni kuchuluka lymphocytes ana okha akubwera kubwerera mwakale, ndipo chifukwa onse kuti ayankhe mofulumira ku HIV ikusintha wa chamoyo.