Kossovo Castle, Belarus: kufotokoza, mbiri ndi chidwi mfundo

Kutchula koyamba kwa mzinda Kossovo angapezeke magwero mbiri kuyambira 1494. Iwo akanakhalabe osadziwika, koma kamodzi anakakhala m'tauni ya zamalonda anatengerapo mwayi Voytseh Puslovsky. Iye anamanga pamphasa fakitale, mipingo ingapo, ambiri kukonza, iye adauzira moyo mu mzinda, kumene anakhala yabwino ndi ndalama moyo anthu onse. mbeu yake, Casimir Puslovsky, anamanga nyumba panopa limatchedwa Kossovskiy m'linga.

Kodi Nyumbayi

Pamwamba polojekiti ntchito wotchuka Polish wamanga František Yaschola lingaliro lake ndi chitukuko anapanga maziko a ntchito ndi paki m'linga. Yomanga inayamba mu 1838. Mu kamangidwe, kapangidwe a m'katikati panafika mapulani V. Marconi ndi Alexander boliboli Balaka. Amene eni ake awiri akufuna kumanga zambiri - silikudziwika ndipo ndalama yomanga bambo ndi mwana Puslovsky. Malinga ndi ena nthano, malo kumanga sanali osankhidwa mwangozi, komanso Wachiwiri-Gothic kalembedwe kuonekera. Popenyana ndi kukakhala 1746, mtsogoleri wa gulu kumasulidwa anabadwa mu Poland - Tadeusz Kosciuszko.

Chibelarusi magnate Voytseh Puslovsky anali munthu wamkulu wa nthawi yake, anawalandira bwino patsogolo luso ndipo anali mmodzi wa oyamba anapereka injini nthunzi pa nsalu ya muofesiyo fakitale yake. The moyandikana nyumba anali wa ubwino chosintha kukhazikitsidwa kwa nyumba zawo. Monga msonkho kwa ngwazi ya nyumba kumene anabadwira Kosciuszko, muchiyese limzake. Mukhoza woyendeledwa ndi ulendo wotsogoleredwa lero.

khadi ngongole

Kossovo Nyumbayi limatchedwa "maloto Knight a", mu masiku a mtendere wake sanali wokongola kulinga ku Belarus. Yomanga inayamba mu 1838, mutu wa banja alibe moyo mpaka mapeto a zomangamanga, ndi nkhani yake anapitiriza Vandalin Puslovsky. Ndondomeko anakokera kwa zaka eyiti. Mwini mwini munda wonse banja ankhaimilira wotsatira wa banja - Leon. Kukula kunja dziko, fuko lomveka wamng'ono waponya Kossovo anawazunza okha mipira ustroitelstva, adziwonetsera ndi exotics ena.

chilakolako chake chachikulu anali khadi masewera: tsiku lina iye anataya ndalama yaikulu, ndi kubweza ngongole, anagulitsa Nyumbayi Kossovskiy St. Petersburg wamalonda Alexandrov kwa nusu ya ndalama - rubles 700 sauzande, amene yokutidwa ngongole, koma ziribe kanthu kochita ndi mtengo wa mwaluso mapulani.

wosakhazikika Nyumbayi

Kenako Kossovskiy Castle (Belarus) mobwerezabwereza anasintha eni. Alexandrov resold zokongolazi Nyumbayi Anna Troubetzkoy, kutenga malonda ndi kawiri ndalama kuposa iye anapereka. Kunanenedwa kuti Trubetskoy banja kusamukira ku nyumba yatsopano sanali kupita, koma mfundo zonse, zinthu zoweta linatengedwa, ndipo nyumbayo chinatsekedwa ndipo kenako ikugulitsidwa. Ndiye yachifumu anali Obomalek Mfumukazi, Kalonga wa Oldenburg.

The First World nkhondo anawononga ndi looting. Nthawi imeneyi, iwo anawonongedwa ndi munda, kumene kunali anthu pafupifupi 150 zomera wapadera ndi mitengo. Mu ulamuliro wa Manor Polish kunapatsidwa kwa bungwe pasukulu adaphunzitsa njuchi ndi horticulture.

Wachiwiri World nkhondo waphimba Kossovskiy Castle mantha: pali anayi ghetto, kumene inawonongedwa Ayuda anthu onse a mumzindawo anali bungwe. Ayuda munamutcha ambiri a anthu a Kossovo, pambuyo kumasulidwa kwa chiwerengero cha anthu mumzindawu wachititsa anatsika ndi kasanu. Kuwonongeka kwa nyumbayi anapangitsa moto, amene ankachitika zigaŵenga zankhondo. Iwo kuwotchedwa masiku khumi mu mzere. Pamodzi ndi chinyumba unawotchedwa ndi nyumba owonetsera zakale Tadeusha Kostyushko, kumene ku Germany anaika likulu lawo.

zomangamanga

Kossovo Castle nthawi kugunda zomangamanga wake otherworldly. Amakhala ndi awiri-storey chapakati thupi, amene adjoin mapiko awiri. Mu kamangidwe ka zipata chapamwamba nyumba ntchito ndi nsanja crenellated, kusandutsa nyumba tione ngati Nyumbayi ndi. Kunja view nyumba ali tanthauzo lake - lililonse nsanja chofanana mwezi makamaka kwa chaka. Chigawo chapakati limapangidwa nsanja zinayi kuti kukumana miyezi chonde - kuchokera May kwa August.

Amadziwika kuti padziko Nyumbayi adali ndi zipinda 130, malo amene lalembedwa mu njira yakuti aliyense wa iwo dzuwa anachedwa kwa masiku awiri ndi theka. Masiku amenewo, makamu phwando la chipinda kubadwa. kamangidwe ka aliyense chipinda wakhala ndinaganiza ndendende, kotero chipinda mayina awo. Choncho, Rose Hall adalipo kwa madzulo nyimbo, Black Malo ankagwiritsa ntchito masewera khadi, ndi White Hall - kwa mipira ndi madyerero. zipinda zonse zokhazi.

Nthano ina imati panali lina lalikulu chipinda, kumene kunali pansi galasi, ndipo izo zinali pansi Aquarium lapansi. Mu chinyumba zambiri zikulendewera zopeta, iwo anali okonzeka, pa akufunira la mwini, fireplaces, koma pa nthawi yomweyo anathera nthunzi kutentha, amene likamatenthetsa lonse Kossovskiy m'linga. Pa yosanja pali lalikulu otentha munda, kunyumba kwa mkango.

nthano

Great cholowa mbiri kuimira Belarus maloko. Kossovo m'linga, ngakhale pakati pa gulu la nyumba achikulire allocated chiwerengero la nthano.

Nthano zambiri zachikondi limatiuza za ndime zazikulu mobisa, kuyenda kudutsa amene angapezeke pa ophimba pa. Iye amati kumabweretsa kulinga kwa Pruzhany Puslovsky kosungira, umene uli pafupi 30 makilomita. Rumor ali kuti lokonza angamupeze, koma osachisunga chinsinsi.

Moyo mu chinyumba ndi mzimu, anayamba kuwerenga mkazi. Iye anali wosasangalala ndi kutaya mwana zinachititsa kuti malonda a kunyumba wokondedwa, amene adakali akuyembekezera Leona kumupatsa kumenyedwa. Akumeneko amanena kubweretsa wakuda dona ndi kunena kuti iye amapezeka kutsogolo kwa aliyense amene akuganiza za yekha kuti anali wosayenera kuchita zinthu cholowa chake.

Wotchuka nthano ya m'linga Nthano makoma kuimba. Ambiri akuyesetsa kuti atsimikizire mau awa, kutsatira chimakulimbikitsani - muyenera kupita ku mapiko a kum'mawa, kufika pansi chachiwiri, imani pa sill, ndi kuwomba m'manja mokweza manja anu, nyumba ayenera anayankha zikusonyeza ndi kumva chime. Pakadali pano, palibe amene wakwanitsa tikwaniritse zotsatira, mwina chifukwa chinyumba akusowa ziwalo zambiri.

modernity

Kwa nthawi yaitali Kossovskiy Nyumbayi inali pamavuto, kwa kukonza ake ndi kubwezeretsa zinthu inali ndalama, koma digiri wamkulu chidwi boma. Nthawi tidzachita aganyali ntchitoyi kuchokera Poland, mayiko Baltic, koma pa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, maphwando agwirizana.

Mu 2008, zinthu wasamuka kuchoka mfundo akufa, anaganiza angakwanitse Nyumbayi Kossovskiy. Kumanganso amayenera kulowa mu 2015, koma ntchito si panopa kubwera mpaka pakati wake. Pa nthawi yonse ya kubwezeretsedwa (zaka 2008-2016) anathera biliyoni 29 rubles. Gawo loyamba la kukhazikitsanso inamalizidwa mu 2009, chinthu anasamukira tsiku lomalizira kuti 2018.

Malinga ndi mapulani, likulu hotelo-alendo, gawo la nyumba ukhala nyumbayi adzakhala bungwe mu nyumbayi. Mkati Castle lokonza kulonjeza kuti abwezeretse zithunzi zakale, zikalata, monga momwe tingathere.

mauthenga othandiza

Ngakhale lero, yosatha yomanga ndi kukonzanso akubwera anthu ambiri alowe mkati pamene n'zosatheka, ngakhale ena zipinda kale kudikira alendo ndi wathunthu chokongoletsera mkati. Kosava m'linga, kapena Kossovo Castle, amene adilesi: Brest dera, Ivatsevichi chigawo, mzinda Kossovo thirakiti Merechovschina - amenya m'maganizo a aliyense amene amaona. Zimenezi n'zosadabwitsa.

Alendo wokongola kwambiri Kossovskiy m'linga. Pakhomo matikiti ali kugulisa kwa iye monga ndi ntchito yobwezeretsa. Pamene iwo kuthamanga, iye Sizikudziwika kuyambira tsiku akamaliza ntchito wakhala mobwerezabwereza kulephereka.