Kodi ndi mmene kuchita ultrasound m'mimba?

Pali zinthu pamene dokotala kwa matenda chimaika kuchititsa ultrasound m'mimba. odwala ambiri sanamvepo tanthauzo amenewa. Motero, funso n'lakuti: tanthauzo ultrasound m'mimba? Njira kafukufuku ndi zomwe adokotala amalandira zoona zokhudza ziwalo danga, retroperitoneal pamimba, dongosolo mkodzo ndi impso.

Ngati inu tione mkazi, komanso amaweruza ziwalo matenda ndi amuna - khansa. matenda Izi zimafuna maphunziro ena, pamene anaphedwa palibe kusapeza zimachokeradi, ndi chifukwa angapezeke yomweyo pambuyo ndondomeko. Choncho chimene chikusonyeza ultrasound m'mimba ndi mmene ikuchitika? Tiyeni tiyese kuzilingalira izo.

Mfundo yaikulu ya maphunziro a m'mimba

M'mimba ultrasonography matenda kudwala kwa m'mimba ziwalo ndi m'chiuno ndi ultrasound. mafunde awa ndi mitengo yosiyanasiyana anayamba kufalitsa mawailesi osiyanasiyana osalimba. Panthawi imeneyi, pali chithunzi pa polojekiti makina amene amasonyeza wandiweyani zigawo echogenic inclusions kuyatsa mtundu.

M'mimba ultrasound kudziwa malire a thupi ndi echogenicity ake anaulula kudwala. Pankhaniyi, monga matenda ndi yofunika nthawi zambiri chifukwa timatha molondola kwambiri kusonyeza boma ziwalo pamimba, chifukwa mu kuika matenda zolondola.

Sipangakhalenso anatsimikiza mothandizidwa ndi maphunziro m'mimba?

Ngati yoikidwiratu ultrasound m'mimba, omwe boma ndi ankafufuza ndi ena njira pathological amasankha?

• chiwindi - azindikire matenda a chiwindi, chotupa, matenda enaake, abscesses, zotupa, ndi mafuta alibe thupi;
• ndulu - chimatanthauza kukula kwa miyala ndi chiwerengero mkati kuwira kapena ducts ya ndulu, komanso kuwulula chitukuko nthenda ya thupi, kuzindikira cholecystitis ndi empyema;
• kapamba - kudziwa kupezeka ndi kukula kwa miyala mkati ducts, abscesses, kutupa, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zotupa, necrosis ndi anomalies mu chitukuko;
• m'mimba msempha - azindikire ndi aneurysm, ndi ramifications nthenda kapena kumaliseche ndi;
• ndulu - azindikire zoopsa, kukha mwazi komanso kusintha kukula kwake.

Ngati wodwalayo ndi kukonzedwa bwino, mukhoza kuona kuti m'mimba, koma kugawikana koyamba 12 duodenum.

Ngati zizindikiro zilizonse za m'mimba kwenikweni anaika kuphunzira?

Doctor amatumiza Pirira ultrasound m'mimba milandu zotsatirazi:

• madandaulo mtima wa ululu waukulu ndipo kawirikawiri mu kumanja, m'chigawo cha m'mphepete wochitika paroxysmal;
• Ngati ululu ndi chikhalidwe cha matailosi;
• madandaulo mtima wa zosayembekezereka ya kulawa zowawa mkamwa;
• ngati mwamphamvu mmimba kuwawa kwa nthawi yaitali;
• ndi mavuto Prostate;
• ngati wodwalayo ali kumanja kwa kumverera kwa kulemera ndi kusapeza;
• vuto la mavuto ndi ziwalo wamkazi maliseche.

Pokonzekera Kupenda m'mimba

Ngati wodwala wachita m'mbuyomu, kapena barium mankhwala ndondomeko gastrokinesograph, wodwala ayenera kudziwitsa dokotala, chifukwa mu milandu, ndi barium. Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri chifukwa particles wa thunthu angathe kupezeka mu matumbo, zikubweretsa kupotoza chifukwa ndi complicating ndondomeko bwino.

Chinanso chofunika kwambiri pokonzekera phunziro la zakudya ndi ntchito mankhwala. Njirazi cholinga pa kuchepetsa ndi kuwonongedwa kwa mafuta m'matumbo, okhoza kutseka ziwalo zina.

kukonzekera Yoyenera phunziro kumaphatikizapo kutsatira malangizo otsatirawa:

• masiku atatu patsogolo ndondomeko upite pa zakudya kwathunthu itachotsedwa mankhwala zakudya kuti kumapangitsanso mapangidwe mpweya mu thupi. Njirazi ndi monga: nyemba, mkaka, nandolo, makeke, kabichi, mkate, maswiti, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba.
• Pa chomwecho masiku awa atatu ndi zofunika kutenga mankhwala, kuchotsa mpweya ku intestine lapansi. "Espumizan" akuphatikizapo adamulowetsa makala kapena makapisozi Mankhwalawa. Pa tsiku mayeso kutenga kawiri kuchuluka kwa mankhwala si kumwa madzi.
• Madzulo pamaso ndondomeko akhoza kutenga mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba wofatsa kapena mankhwala ndi pang'ono madzi ozizira.
• M'mimba ultrasound imagwiridwa kokha pa chopanda kanthu m'mimba. maola 8 pamaso kumupima sitingakhoze kutenga chakudya iliyonse, ngakhale zedi kochepa. fodya ndi kumwa madzi kwa maola 6 isanafike ndondomeko, monga asokoneza zotsatira. Odwala matenda ashuga analola pogulitsira zakudya yaing'ono.
• Ngati inu kuphunzira ndulu, pamaso ndondomeko, ndi zofunika osati kusuta. Chikonga zingachititse kuphipha reflex thupi ndi kusokoneza deta matenda.
• Kudzifufuza a mafupa a chiuno yaing'ono (chiberekero, prostate, chikhodzodzo) amachitidwa pa chikhodzodzo kudzazidwa. Mphindi 40 Ndondomeko ayenera kumwa 400 ml ya madzi.

Mu lakuthwa mumamva kupweteka Kupenda ayenera kuyamba nthawi yomweyo, popanda kukonzekera isanafike.

Kodi ultrasound m'mimba?

Kupita kuphunzira, mtima uli undressed miyendo, ndiyeno akagona pabedi. The dokotala pamimba zimayambitsa gel osakaniza wapadera ndi colorless ndi odorless. Zimakhala zofunika, monga padzakhala mpweya wosanjikiza kupita sensa.

Mu akuyendayenda ziwalo, malingana ndi ngodya kuonera, adokotala akhoza kufunsa wodwalayo kumasintha atolankhani, kukoka mpweya wanu, pokoka mpweya mtima ngati nkotheka, kapena M'malo mwake, kwathunthu kutulutsa. ndondomeko kumatenga mphindi 20, ndipo zotsatira angapezeke yomweyo.

Features za m'mimba ultrasound ziwalo wamkazi

Ngati inu kupanga matenda mwadzidzidzi, wodwala ayenera kudziŵitsa tsiku la msambo otsiriza, koma kuti mudziwe bwino, akuchita diagnostics pa masiku awa ukafunidwe.

Mu njira yotupa mu zokhudzana chiberekero (adnexitis, salpingo) kafukufuku angathe kuchitikira patsiku. Ngati patsogolo wapezeka wa Ukalawu, matenda akubwerezedwa nthawi yomweyo pambuyo menses.

Kuti awulule endometriosis, ultrasound Kwalamulidwa mu theka lachiwiri la kuzungulira kusamba. Ngati anapezeka ndi hyperplasia endometrial, kuphunzira linabwerezedwa yomweyo pambuyo pa mapeto a kusamba.

Ngati pali kukayikitsa fibroids ultrasound la chiberekero ikuchitika mu gawo loyamba la kuzungulira.

phunziro ikuchitika yomweyo pambuyo mimba pambuyo kusamba lotsatira. Ngati inu kubva kapena magazi, matenda ikuchitika patsiku.

Pomaliza

Choncho, ultrasound m'mimba ndi kuphunzira sipekitiramu chachikulu. Ndi matenda amenewa n'zotheka kufufuza pafupifupi onse ziwalo za m'chiuno ndipo m'mimba zibowo zam'mano. mtundu wa kafukufuku ndi yofunika kwa mimba, komanso ngati kumene n'zosatheka kuchita kwapakati pa-M'mimbamo ultrasound.