Kodi menhir? Molunjikitsa anapereka mwala atilakwira. Age menhirs

Padziko lathuli, pali zambiri zachinsinsi malo, kumene kuli chiwerengero yaikulu kwambiri masamu, kusokoneza maganizo a asayansi osati kokha, komanso nzika wamba. makolo athu wapadera chikhalidwe cholowa chimene chimangirira zinsinsi zambiri, ndipo kwa zaka zambiri, ofufuza kuphunzira boulders mkulu, ataliatali pamwamba pansi. Ena mwa iwo kuyima ndekha, ena anakonza mu mphete chatsekedwa kapena semicircle, ena opanga Alley lonse la zipilala chachikulu.

Mmodzi imatsogoleredwa oposa ndi otsetsereka ena pansi, ndipo zikuoneka kuti ali pafupi kugwa, koma kwa zaka zisanu kapena zisanu ndi chimodzi zikwi za ichi sizinachitikebe.

mitundu ya megaliths

Choyamba, Ine ndiyenera kunena kuti mbiri isanayambe yomanga midadada mwala a nyengo chisanadze kulemba, anawagawa m'magulu angapo: ndi dolmens, menhirs, cromlechs. Asayansi kudziwa n'chodabwitsa mwala, lodkoobraznye manda tambirimbiri anaphimba.

Tiyeni tione zimene zimapanga megaliths wakale. Menhir - limodzi, vertically ataima mwala, ndipo pamene midadada awa ndi ambiri ndipo iwo amapanga mawonekedwe zozungulira, ndi gulu lonse, limene lili ndi dzina la dolmen lapansi.

Dolmen - yomanga mwala, amene kuvala mbale wina. Nthawi zambiri izo akufanana kalata "P", ndi nthumwi wotchuka kwambiri megalithic Stonehenge ndi English. nyumba za miyala imeneyi anaiika pa n'chodabwitsa, koma kudziwika ndi maofesi kuchokera mmanda.

mwala wopatulika

Chotero kodi menhir? Asayansi amaona kuti zopangidwa woyamba dongosolo, amene lidakalipobe mpaka pano. Ndi munthu okhazikika mwala zopatulika, kunena za Mkuwa Age (a Transitional nthawi kuchokera Neolithic kwa Mkuwa Age). Science sadziwa cholinga chenicheni cha zimphona izi, ambiri a omwe bwinobwino asayansi.

Akukhulupirira kuti menhirs bwino kuphunzira za Brittany, koma maofesi a kamangidwe anamwazikana m'dziko lonselo, koma palibe umboni wa anthu, iwo anakhazikitsa mabwinja. Ife tiribe umboni chuma, ndi zonse tingalimbitse - nthano zakale ndi unsubstantiated kungoganizira.

Kutumikira yomanga mpatuko

Malinga ndi Baibulo lina, ziwundo mwala wa dziko lapansi anatumikira monga ankayatsa, ndipo malo awo ndi ofanana kwambiri dongosolo alamu. Pa zina - akukhulupirira kuti tombstones zakale koma ganizo limeneli sagwirizana ndi asayansi, chifukwa pansi pa menhir anapeza kuda m'manda.

Kaya ntchito zawo, chinthu ndi yakuti - atumikira mwambo ndi odziwika masiku ano mwambo wolemekeza mwala milungu ya anthu akale a ang'ono amatidziwitsa chinsinsi zaka zakubadwa. Amadziwika kuti Greece yaikulu mizati inayi amaganiza, ataima pa ngodya, anali odzipereka kwa Herme, ndi ku Roma, mizati, zimene zinabweretsa mphatso polemekeza mulungu wa malire, acimbadzoza mafuta, okongoletsedwa ndi maluwa. Aliyense amene mwangozi anakankhira miyala iyi ankaona chaotayika muyaya.

Thandizani agronomists wakale?

Pali chiphunzitso china kuti zipilala megalithic ndi machiritso mphamvu ntchito kukonza kuperewera kwa nthaka. Lapansi, wodzazidwa ndi mafunde chofunikira pa kugwirizanitsa awo ndi menhirs Zimenezi zinathandiza agronomists wakale. Pambuyo mphamvu kukhazikika sakudziwika kwa ife njira anthu adafunafuna zokolola apamwamba, kubwezeretsa otaika bwino.

Apa izo anasonyeza kungoganizira wa zamoyo - zachilengedwe, limene makolo athu ankapatsidwa mwaulemu ndipo anayesera njira zawo kuthandiza thupi lake odwala.

Miyala pa nthaka zolakwa Geological

N'zotheka kuti menhirs, chithunzi kupatsira mphamvu yapadera ya nyumba wakale, ndi mwala malire, ogawanika dera loyandikana, koma china. Choncho, pali kungoganizira wina, chimene miyala anayikidwa mu malo zolakwa tectonic wa kutumphuka ndi adza kwa mphamvu padziko anamasulidwa subsoil ndi. Iwo anali ataima mu mabacteria geopathic ndiponso malinga ndi makolo athu, m'malo maiko awiri kukumana - amuna ndi milungu.

zipilala wolemekezeka a dziko lapansi nthawizonse zakhala cholinga cha mphamvu - mphamvu yomweyo, limene lakonzedwa kuti adziteteze ku mavuto onse ndi kusunga dziko ku imfa. Izo zinachitika kuti anthu amene anadza m'malo ena, zakale wokondedwa ndi miyala kukonzanso ntchito katunduyu pa iwo chizindikiro ndi kusintha mawonekedwe awo, kutembenuzira mizati mkulu mafano polambira.

malire alonda ndipo mizimu ya anthu akufa

Ndipo pamene izo zifika kuyankhula zokhudzana menhir Ndipotu, ambiri amakhulupirira chitetezo cholinga chake. Mu Brittany, panali mwambo kukhazikitsa mwala wachifumu, chakuti akasonkhe moto ndipo dikirani kuti miyoyo ya abale akufa prisyadut pa mutu kuti kutentha ndi moto. ensembles amenewa anamangidwa ndi manja a anthu, anatumikira monga chitsimikizo chakuti dziko adzapitiriza kulibe, ndipo ngati iwo ali, ndiye mapeto a nthawi atachotsedwa.

Iye akhapidziwa kuti wakale obelisk ntchito pamene kuli m'dera wapadera pa mphambano za m'minda mphamvu kapena pa manda a makolo awo. Mwamphamvu anatambasula mmwamba boulders zimapezeka mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, ku Palestina, miyala otere ulemu monga kunyumba kwa mizimu, komanso kuti anthu azindilemekeza ndipo yesetsani kumvutitsa akalambula awo anachokera akukhala apo ndi apo.

Mikuluwiko kusiya kwambiri m'dziko la megaliths

miyala wopatulika - ndi zipilala za nyengo makedzana, pamene munthu wakale anayamba kumvetsa okha ndi malo awo mu dziko. Kuphunzira asayansi, ndi wapaulendo odziwika bwino, Professor Ernst Muldashev mobwerezabwereza ankafufuza kubisa zinsinsi zambiri za megaliths. Menhirs, anamwazikana mu Ulaya, sikuti mkulu, koma kupita mwakuya mu nthaka.

Muldashev limanena kuti ku Central Asia, ku malo kuwerengedwa anthu, anaona zipilala mwala, zambiri amatikumbutsa periscopes, ndipo malinga ndi umboni wa Chitibeta lamas, si monga mbale lopatulika ndi mlongoti wa Shambhala, amene dziko mobisa akuonera moyo. Kenako anadutsa mphamvu ya chimodzimodzi monga kutentha chifukwa dongosolo crystalline.

Stone - yosungirako mphamvu

Kwa zaka zikwi zingapo wakhala anapeza yaikulu changati chimwalacho zachilengedwe nyese. anthu Masewerera a Nordic ankakhulupirira kuti mbale kuyamwa mphamvu kwa chilengedwe ndi kupereka kwa iwo amene amalambira zimphona achilengedwe. Miyala anapereka batire ena, ikuthandizira kugwedera ndi kulola munthu kulowa zimachitika adasandulika, Atauka matalala luso chake.

mudzi Menhirs Akhunova

Chimodzi mwa magulu lalikulu la menhirs ili m'mudzi wa Akhunova (Bashkiria), amene amakopa chidwi cha akatswiri kuphunzira mabacteria anomalous. M'mudzi waung'ono muli malo onse a kulambira chi mbiri isanayambe. Ndipo manda lachinsinsi la chilengedwe, pafupi kumene zinthu usiku ukuuluka amaoneka yomweyo kutha mu miyala, kuti muli mphamvu yapadera.

Muldashev amene ankaphunzira dolmens, menhirs, cromlechs, anafotokoza kuti formations ngati kulumikiza nthaka ndi zolengedwa mobisa, koma maumboni osiyanasiyana kumaliza cholinga chenicheni cha zinthu zakale zopatulika kutali kwambiri.

Bashkir Stonehenge

Kodi amadziwika mizati ahunovskie? Satini wa zimphona mwala, ndiwo dziko lakale megalithic zovuta, ndi mutu zosavomerezeka "Bashkir Stonehenge." Akatswiri ambiri okonda amakhulupirira kuti Observatory zakale zochokera kwa kadinalayo. Timatha zakuthambo amene anakhalako m'nyengo Neolithic, kudziwa tsiku la March, komanso kuti kalendara. Asayansi kumvetsa makonzedwe a miyala, ananena kuti menhirs (chithunzi wakale zovuta zikutsimikiziridwa) - Muzikumbukira chithunzi cha dongosolo la zowalitsa.

Komanso, wopereka miyambo amene amalola ansembe kusintha maganizo awo, kuwachititsa kupeza zinthu zatsopano ndi mphamvu.

menhirs Khakassia

M'chigawo cha Khakassia Askizskom am'deralo okha ndikhoza kukuuzani chimene menhir, chifukwa m'dera limeneli pali 50 matani boulders, kufika msinkhu wa mamita atatu. Bakuman zinkakhalira ngodya iyi amakopa alendo ndi asayansi kudziwa m'badwo wa zipilala - zaka zikwi zinayi. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti ena mwa miyala anali losema nkhope anthu.

Pambuyo maphunziro ambiri anaulula madera tectonic zolakwa kutumphuka zokhudza thupi la munthu. Mu Soviet Union, menhirs akhala zakale ndipo tsopano mu nyumbayi, ndipo pamene panali funso zokhudza mmene angakhalire iwo mmbuyo kumene iwo anali patsogolo, zinadziwika kuti malo achindunji deta atayika.

Anasunga zipilala mwala awiri, pafupi ndi kumene anali kupereka nsembe, ndipo tsopano anthu akhulupirira kuti kuchiritsa katundu wa megaliths lapansi.

Bakhchisarai menhir

Mkulu mwala zimapezeka Crimea anali kamodzi gawo la zovuta lonse, kuikidwa amene kukangana lero. Bakhchisarai menhir kutalika anayi mamita angapo zaka zikwi zapitazo, chongopeka anakhazikitsa, koma m'badwo ake enieni samadziwika panobe. Yoweyula chidwi mu Megalith anatuluka mu m'ma XX, pambuyo ntchito zoyang'anira patsogolo Baibulo lathu zakuthambo la mwala wachikumbutso.

Research nthawi zonse, ndipo pamene funso n'lakuti, kodi menhir, asayansi amakono zimavuta yankho lolozeka.