Kodi matenda chifuwa ndi phlegm

Chifuwa - ambiri kupuma chizindikiro kuti umabweretsa dongosolo broncho-m'mapapo mwanga. Ndi chifuwa phlegm ku bronchi pochotsa ndi zotheka matupi yachilendo. Limagwirira wa pakuwonekera kwake zotsatirazi: atadziŵa zolimbikitsa chinthu chifuwa amapezeka mpweya kwambiri, kutsekedwa zingwe amapilira ndi zosangalatsa za chifundamtima, kumaonjezera kamvekedwe ka minofu kupuma. Chifukwa cha kuthamanga intrathoracic. The otaya mpweya kudzera timinofu ndi trachea iri yofulumira mu mapapo. Kusiyana kuthamanga intrathoracic ndi mumlengalenga kumathandiza kuti maonekedwe a chifuwa.

Iwo angayambe njira yotupa mu Airways pa chikoka makina ndi matenthedwe. Chifuwa zambiri kumachitika pamene matenda kapena tizilombo. Sputum pangakhale purulent, mucous kapena mucopurulent, hemorrhagic. Bronchial katulutsidwe ndi madzi kapena viscous ndi wandiweyani.

Matenda kuti atsogolere kutsokomola ndi phlegm

1) pachimake ndipo chifuwa. Chifukwa asayembekezere kapena exacerbations ndi kupuma mavairasi, HIV fuluwenza, chikuku, mabakiteriya pertussis. Isanayambike matenda amakhala ndi kuledzera ambiri, malungo ndi maonekedwe a chifuwa youma. Mu masiku awa, pali zipatso kukhosomola ndi phlegm. Auscultation auscultated okhwima mpweya angathe finely wheezing.

2.) Chibayo. zimayambitsa ndi amodzi mwa matenda. chibayo kungakhale vuto la matenda. Pa chiyambi cha chifuwa matenda, kusasa, youma. Kenako zolemba chipinda dzimbiri sputum. Anasonyeza zizindikiro za kuledzera, yodziwika ndi kwanthawi mu mpweya mbali ya chifuwa, yomwe ikusonyezedwa kutupa, mbali ya minofu wothandiza. Auscultation ochepa mpweya zikuchepa, ndi crepitus akhoza finely wheezing.

3) m'mapapo abscess. Mu sitepe amalola matenda abscess pa kutsegula, akhoza kukhala olekanitsidwa ndi wambirimbiri viscous, fetid sputum.

4) bronchiectasis. Matendawa ali ndi makhalidwe yaitali, Inde aakulu, alternating exacerbations ndi chete wachibale (chikhululukiro). Ndi matenda chifuwa chosatha, ndi kulekana kwa muco-purulent sputum mu chunks lalikulu ndi zochitika nthawi kuledzera.

5) edema mapapo. Kumachitika pamene matenda m'mapapo mwanga, congestive kulephera mtima. Yodziwika ndi chifuwa ndi kumaliseche a serous-hemorrhagic sputum.

6) chotupa m'mapapo ndi bronchi. Kutsokomola ndi matenda amenewa mucopurulent akhoza wothira magazi.

Matenda a matenda amene pali chifuwa, kuchepetsa ndi kafukufuku Kupenda mtima, chifuwa percussion ndi auscultation mapapo, komanso pogwira njira zina loyang'anira (radiography ya chifuwa, spirography; tomography; sputum ndi chikhalidwe).

Kodi kuchiza chifuwa ndi phlegm

Cholinga mankhwala opha tizilombo n'kofunika kudziwa causative wothandizira. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kuchita sputum pa zomera ndi tcheru chake kwa mankhwala. Pamaso pa Kubwera kwa chotsatira, kapena ngati kuphedwa kwa kubzala sizingatheke mankhwala yotakata-sipekitiramu mankhwala. Pa nthawi yomweyo akusankhidwa ndi mankhwala expectorant. Ndi zizindikiro za bronchodilators bronchospasm ntchito. Ngati zochitika anasonyeza kuledzera, makamaka chifuwa tizilombo chibayo, chipatala anagwira kulowetsedwa, odana ndi yotupa chithandizo, kutumikiridwa mankhwala antipyretic. Kuwonjezera pamwambapa angagwiritsidwe ntchito mankhwala expectorant chiyambi mbewu. Kusonyeza physiotherapy, mankhwala m'dera zododometsa (mpiru, n'kumawotha mafuta).