Kodi kusiyana pamapindikira? Ongolankhula tanthauzo ndi Mavalidwewa

M'kupita ambiri microeconomics awiri njira izi: kachulukidwe ndi ordinal. Woyamba zachokera chakuti ogula amayankha phindu kwa phindu atapeza. Komabe, kopanda ichi kwenikweni zosatheka kusamutsa pafupifupi aliyense tikayerekezera katundu anagula. Mwachitsanzo, mukufuna kugula mathalauza ndi nsapato, koma kodi tingatani kuti awunike phindu la onse zabwino? Ndithudi, kusankha pakati woyamba ndi wachiwiri, mungakonde zofunikira, koma simungathe n'komwe chidwi mmene phunziro la kothandiza kwambiri. Ntchito amakhala zovuta chiwerengero cha katundu, pamene kufanana kale kupeza likulowa lonse.

Kuti n'zotheka kuphunzira zofunikira za mankhwala anagula kapena utumiki, mu kuchita, iwo unalengedwa ordinal (yotsatana) njira. Ndizoonekeratu ku ziphunzitso za quantification, koma likuvutika fanizo mfundo ndi lalikulu kwambiri kuchita.

Chifukwa cha njira siriyo ndi ogula si kupenda phindu la wabwino, amasiyiratu ngati zofunika monga zokonda, zinthu zachilengedwe, maganizo a anthu.

Kukhazikitsa njira yotsatana ya chiphunzitso amaganiza kuti ogula akugula katundu akanema ndi akuyerekeza zofunikira zawo ndi zotengera malingaliridwe. Zikatere zikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito yosanthula ndege limene pamapindikira ili zokhazokha.

The kukhazikitsa olamulira chimasonyeza phindu la ingachititse umodzi wa phindu pa olamulira yopingasa - kuika chachiwiri. Ngati wounikira nawo waika angapo pa mtengo chomwecho, koma ndi amawasonyeza mosiyanasiyana phindu kwa ogula, timapeza mapu zokhazokha. Pa mapuwa kusiyana pamapindikira si yekha - pali zingapo sanali intersecting mizere, ndi apamwamba mmodzi wa chintchito, ndi zofunikira kwambiri amanyamula ya phindu.

Nkofunika kumvetsa tanthauzo mphwayi zokhotakhota ndi katundu wawo. Ngati woyamba zonse zili bwino moti - kulola ife kuti amanena mlingo wachibale wa phindu kukukhala osiyana phindu kwa ogula kusankha ndi mulingo woyenera chigawo kukukhala zosiyanasiyana za malonda, ndi kusanthula vuto chachiwiri angakhalepo. mfundo ndi yakuti aliyense mphwayi pamapindikira ndi otukukira kunja ndipo ali otsetsereka negative. Monga mtengo akhoza zimachitika makhalidwe mizere zimenezi?

The otsetsereka zoipa zikutanthauza kuti kuchuluka kwa chimodzi zotsatira zabwino mu phindu kuchepetsa kuika chachiwiri. Inde, n'zosavuta taganizani mu mchitidwe! Tikamadziwa kugula malonda, chindichepere tigule wachiwiri, ndi mtundu wina wa ndalama amalire ndalama. Lofufuma kwambiri mbali imodzi, amene ali iliyonse pamapindikira mphwayi, ndi inextricably zogwirizana ndi mfundo mlingo mmphepete mwa M'MALO ndi chimene chikuchititsa mtengo wachibale chimodzi katundu wachibale kwa ena, malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa mankhwala.

Salabadira zokhotakhota optionally afanane ndi kutsika mizere. Nthawi zina, kuchita pali milandu otsika, ndi Zithunzi ndi n'kukhala ndi mzere woongoka, horizontally kapena vertically. Tiyerekeze ya ubwino kwa ogula Sikuti zivute zitani. Kenako ogula sapereka akonzedwa umodzi wa ubwino wina kupeza chinthu zosafunika. Zikatero, osalabadira pamapindikira kufanana kwa X olamulira. Ngati zinthu mobwerezabwereza ndi zosiyana - "pamapindikira" pali kufanana kwa Y-olamulira.

Pomaliza, kusiyana pamapindikira - izi ndi mfundo zofunika kwambiri zachuma, amene amalola kugwiritsa ntchito chiphunzitso kuchita, kuyerekeza zokonda ndi zokonda za limodzi lokha makamaka kasitomala, komanso magulu a makasitomala, umene uli wofunika kwambiri kwa kuphunzira kufunika kwa magulu ena mankhwala.