Kodi kupanga maziko a mipope asibesitosi-simenti?

Maziko a mipope asibesitosi-simenti, mukhoza kuyamba anu, koma isanayambe ntchito zofunika kuganizira mbali zonse za mtundu wa gawo lapansi, komanso kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza sayansi ndondomeko. Mtundu wa maziko amachita monga bwino njira kuti tepi, kapena monolithic slab gawo lapansi. Chotero m'munsi ndi nthawi ntchito yomanga nyumba yaing'ono kulemera. Komanso, ntchito sadzakhala kutsata zinthu zambiri. Tikumbukenso kuti mtundu uwu wa maziko pafupifupi n'njofunika mng nyumba kapena outbuildings. Koma tingathe kunyalanyaza mfundo yakuti iye ali kuipa ena, mmodzi amene yafotokozedwera chakuti nyumbayi sadzakhala ndi chapansi kapena chipinda chapansi.

yomanga Features

Fundam a mipope asibesitosi sizikutanthauza kutsegula luso kwambiri. maziko kandalama zomwe chithandizo akhoza kukhazikitsidwa mu imodzi mwa njira ziwiri. The choyamba ndi ntchito milu itatha. Koma ntchito yomanga nyumba paokha, njira nkomwe applicable, chifukwa cha kufunika kubwereka zida apadera. Yachiwiri njira amagwira ndi kupanga zake mwachindunji mu nthaka. Pankhaniyi njira ayenera kudzaza formwork, amene aumbike mwa dzenje chisanadze m'phanga pansi. Paudindo formwork ntchito yonse machenjerero ena omwe mwina matabwa matabwa.

Maziko a mipope asibesitosi-simenti N'zosavuta kukonza komanso chifukwa kuti mapaipi, amene ntchito monga formwork, ndi otsika kwambiri kulemera. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala amenewa, inu mumatenga chitsimikizo kuti konkire sati poyera kuti madzi. Komanso, zogwiriziza satero kwambiri vuto kunja, chifukwa mipope asibesitosi simenti ndi mokwanira chidwi malire a chitetezo. makhalidwe onsewa kupanga iwo abwino makonzedwe a formwork okhazikika. Sankhani kumanga akhoza kukhala awiri moyenera chitoliro lapansi.

Maziko a mipope asibesitosi-simenti akhoza kumangidwa m'dera lomwe ndi osiyana m'goli mtunda. Komanso, analola anthu apamwamba chinyezi nthaka. Nkofunika kuganizira asanayambe kumanga thupi kumanga tsogolo, kuyambira chimamangidwa misa chiwerengero cha zogwiriziza ayenera ziwonjezeke.

maziko a zonse Technology

Poyamba adzapanga kuwerengetsera onse, kukhazikitsa umene uli bwino akatswiri. Kudziwa chiwerengero cha posts ayenera kuganizira mfundo yakuti cm lalikulu pakati pa zogwiriziza ayenera kukhala wamkulu kuposa 2.5 m. Chotsatira ayenera chitani yokonza gawo limene yomanga idzachitike. nthaka akhale opanda zinyalala ndi zinthu zakunja. Nthaka yachonde adzakhala ndi kuchotsa wosanjikiza wa. Pambuyo pake, nthaka zambiri kunditumiza ku mbali ina ya malo kotero kuti si protrude chopinga kuntchito.

Pamaso bwanji kuti maziko a mipope asibesitosi-simenti, Upange Kamangidwe m'munsi. Nkofunika onani mmene anaika ngodya, umene kukoka twayini kapena chingwe chikhomo wapadera. Ziyenera kuchitika osati kumbali ya m'munsi, komanso pa opendekera, n'kofunika kuonetsetsa kuti, kupeza rectangle wangwiro. Pakumala mungatani kuyamba ntchito pa zitsime kuboola mu umene kuikidwa mayendedwe.

Kuti kumanga mlatho maziko a mipope asibesitosi-simenti, muyenera kukonzekera bwino, amene mokhomerera kudzera ndi kubowola munda, koma Angagwiritsidwenso ntchito TISE chida. Ngati mukufuna kugwira ntchito pa dera la mtunda kovuta, m'pofunika ntchito pobowola nsanja, umene ndi kubwereka. Kumbukirani kuti kuchita zimenezi kuonjezera ndalama za ntchitoyi. Support m'pofunika m'manda pansipa amaundana nthaka.

cushions sayenera

Pamaso khazikitsa mipope asibesitosi simenti kwa maziko, m'pofunika kukonzekera pansi pa chitsime, wodzala ndi mchenga khushoni. M'pofunika itadzaza kuti pambuyo tamping anatembenuka wosanjikiza amene makulidwe ndi za 20 cm. Pofuna chisoti mosavuta ramming, m'pofunika kukhetsa madzi. Ngati ntchito ikuchitika pa nthaka kwambiri zofewa, pansi pa chitsime angalenge ndi thandizo konkire, koma m'mimba mwake ake ayenera kukhala pang'ono onse poyerekeza ndi chizindikiro, achilendo asibesitosi chitoliro. Pofuna kupereka kutchinjiriza, pansi pa chitsime bwino kuika wosanjikiza wandiweyani wa polyethylene, izo zikanakhala kuthetsa Mwina chinyezi dothi la mtondo konkire.

chitoliro unsembe

Pamene inu phiri maziko a mipope asibesitosi-simenti ndi manja ake, ndiye gawo lotsatira mukhoza kuyamba kukhazikitsa mipope asibesitosi simenti. Ikani zinthu ayenera kukhala bukuli malo choimirira, ichi ntchito spacer. Onetsetsani kuti tisanthule evenness wa unsembe wa mapaipi, ntchito mlingo anaumanga ndi.

zolimba

Limbikitse kwenikweni ayenera kulimbikitsidwa, uyu ayenera choyamba kukonzekera chimango ikuthandizira mipiringidzo. Koyenera yopingasa ndi ofukula lamba. Pambuyo koyenera chitoliro tingalisiye. Ngati mukufuna kumanga piping yopingasa, ndodozo ikuthandizira ndi kutsogozedwa kuti kulumikiza ndi zolimba wa grillage lapansi.

kuthira konkire

Pambuyo pake, mungathe kuyamba kudzaza, zimenezi ziyenera kuchitidwa mu zigawo kuti athe kuchotsa mpweya. Analandira pakati chitoliro ndi danga wellbore ayenera yokutidwa ndi mchenga ndi tamp bwinobwino. The kumtunda kwa chitoliro ayenera kudula mu msinkhu, pambuyo unsembe akhoza chitani mutu bwino ndi kumatira wazolongedza. Ngati amaganiza pamaso pa maziko raft, sitepe yotsatira ndi kuwachitira.