Kodi kupanga mabedi ofunda m'chaka: malangizo

M'zaka zaposachedwapa, wamaluwa ambiri kukonza mu madera awo otchedwa "mabedi ofunda" - kamangidwe mkulu wa amakona anayi mawonekedwe wodzazidwa ndi kompositi, timitengo, masamba ndi nthaka yachonde. M'chaka cha bumpers awo anapereka Arc wa ndodo, ndi filimu lidakali. Izi zimathandiza kuti kudzala mbewu kwa masabata 2-4 kale kuposa masiku. Pangani mabedi ofunda zambiri kugwa. Komabe, ngati mukufuna, mukhoza kukonza iwo mu kasupe. Chinthu chachikulu - musati ntchito monga amuthandiza wosanjikiza manyowa atsopano. Choncho tiyeni tione kuti mabedi ofunda m'chaka.

Kusankha zinthu

m'mbali mwa lokwera ndi Kawirikawiri ku kudula mokwanira wandiweyani (20 mm) bolodi. Nkhanizi ndi wochititsa osauka kutentha ndi zosavuta pokonza. Nthawi zina matabwa ntchito ndi lathyathyathya slate. Nkhanizi ndi cholimba kuposa nkhuni, koma ndi woipa akuzisunga kutentha. Komanso, pamene inu ntchito onetsetsani kuti chimango okhwima anapanga mphako chubu woonda. Apo ayi, pamene Kupalira kapena Thirani a m'mbali lakuthwa wa matabwa akhoza kungoyankha kudula. Ndi amtengo, slate, ndipo n'chifukwa monga ubwino ndi kuipa. Wa nkhani zimene ndi kupanga bumpers - izo makamu malo palokha. Nthawi zina chipangizo wapangidwa mabedi ofunda ndi ntchito zinthu zambiri ofunika. Mwachitsanzo, njerwa kapena miyala. Ndi kwambiri cholimba ndi odalirika njira. Komabe, mtengo wa mwala kapena njerwa mabedi, ndithudi, okwera mtengo kwambiri.

Pankhani ya slate kapena matabwa matabwa kubwerera ayenera kukonza mbiri chitoliro. Arcs akhoza kukhala ndi ndodo zitsulo ndi awiri a 8 mamilimita kapena mipope PVC. Film Kumalimbikitsa mabedi, ndi polyethylene muyezo luso kapena anafuna greenhouses.

Kupanga skirting matabwa

Funso la kupanga bedi otentha masika akubwera kuphatikizapo yosankha kukula bwino. Kutalika kwa flanges la mamangidwe ndi amangoona 40 cm. Pankhaniyi mizu ya zomera apeza kutentha mokwanira. Ndipo njira idzakhala kama bwino kwambiri. M'lifupi anakumana wamaluwa musati amalangiza kuchita masentimita oposa 80. Njira yabwino akuti ndi 60 cm. The chimango kutalika kungakhale umasinthasintha.

Sungani mabedi m'chaka, pamene munda akadali kwambiri yonyowa pokonza, si bwino pantsi mu situdiyo, kapena kulikonse pabwalo kuti ziume. ledges matabwa anapangidwa motere:

• Kupita ku malekezero a makama. Zimawachititsa zidutswa za gulu 60 cm. Aliyense msomali m'mbali zonse za gawo okhota awiri profiled chitoliro. Choncho mapeto matabwa amapangidwa kuti mabedi onse.
• zigawo Komanso zooneka chubu ndi phula pafupifupi 2 mamita chamangiriridwa kuti ledges tsogolo.
• Ndiye otsiriza Ufumuyo kwa okhota mphako chubu pa zinthu mapeto.
• Kapangidwe chifukwa ndi kunditumiza ku masamba kusintha kwa malo anakhumba ndi msinkhu ndi mlingo. Kukumba pansi khola kapena kuchotsa sod Sikuti.

Pitirizani zida ofunda mabedi chidule masika ndodo zosiyana skirting mbiri (awiriawiri). Izi adzakupatsani kapangidwe chinthu chimodzimodzi. Ngati sanachite, kama chabe razopret. Makamaka kwambiri "kuchepetsedwa" bumpers kaloti ndi zina zamasamba muzu.

Kodi kukhotetsa ndodo

Kodi kupanga bedi yotentha ikafika - kwa inu tsopano si funso. Mbande ankaona kuti ndi bwino, kumanga mu April ndi May, kukhazikitsa nyengo khola ofunda, muyenera kuyala filimu. Iye anakoka pa Arc, amene angathandize anu. Kwa eni ngati kunapezeka bwino, ayenera Pre-amamasulira Chinsinsi yosavuta. Chifukwa chaichi, chidutswa cha plywood kukopedwa utali wozungulira Arc zofunika ndi kutalika. Komanso pa mizere womwe unaperekedwa modzaza (theka) misomali. Malekezero waku Arc ayenera yagoletsa ndi awiri pa mlingo chomwecho. Aliyense wa ndodo basi wopindidwa misomali.

Kodi kupanga bumpers slate

Pankhaniyi, chimango preassembled anapanga mphako machubu. Yolusa nthawi anachita kudzera mwa akapichi. Ngati zipangizo alipo, chimango akhoza kuphikidwa ku munda. Chubu pamaso ogwiritsa kufufuta penti.

Popeza mabedi wa nkhaniyi analandira lolemera kwambiri, welded mafelemu bwino kusuntha ndi kukhazikitsa malo anakhumba m'munda. Komanso nyengo ya kapangidwe lenilenilo amamangiriridwa slate (mkati chimango). Kukondetsa mu nkhani iyi ndi anachita ntchito akapichi.

Kodi kudzaza duwa bedi

Kotero, ife anagwiritsidwa momwe kuti mabedi ofunda m'chaka. Tsopano tiyeni tione zimene mukufuna kuzikwaniritsa kupeza zotsatira bwino Kutentha mizu ya zomera. Choyamba, mabedi ayenera pabwino molondola. Kawirikawiri frameworks wokonzeka kuika mu malangizo kuchokera kumpoto mpaka kummwera. Malinga ngati zomera lidzadzala: m'mawa kumbali yakum'mawa, masana - pamwamba ndi madzulo - kuchokera kumadzulo. Mu mthunzi wa mabedi ofunda sikuti anapereka. Apo ayi, chaka choyamba anapanga zambiri ku feteleza m'nthaka.

Anadzazidwa ndi mabedi ofunda (malinga ndi malamulo a composting) zigawo motere:

• Anakonza ngalande nthambi, chawola matabwa, matabwa etc. zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo woyamba tuzigawo twa coarse, ndiye - .. bwino.
• Pa ngalande thabwa organic. Pamene atagona ayenera Njira mpweya (masamba youma, pepala, nsanza, posechennye mpendadzuwa mapesi) ndi zigawo asafe (nsonga, udzu, zinyansi chakudya, manyowa ndi linakwiriridwa T.). Mofulumira ndondomeko ya kuwonongeka kwa organic nkhani zofunika kuthirira wapadera mankhwala kwachilengedwenso. Pa gawo lotsiriza, ziyenera tikaumbike.

Patapita mlungu umodzi, pambuyo bedi zabwino konzekera, izo anazitsanulira mwa nthaka m'munda. Pofuna kudzala mizu si kuwotchedwa, wosanjikiza ake ayenera kukhala osachepera 25-30 cm. Izi ofunda mabedi chipangizo masika tinganene kuti monga kulembedwa. zochita zina zonse zikhoza kupita kusintha ntchito zake.

Kodi teplichku

Mbali imodzi ya mabedi ofunda akhoza ataphimbidwa ndi yaing'ono mini-teplichke. Koma ngati dongosolo chimango amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito wachikuda zachitsulo ndodo, mipingiridzo kapena PVC chitoliro. Makoma, chitseko, zenera ndi denga Nthawi zambiri polycarbonate. Kuwombera pansi chimango chofunika mawonekedwe idzakhala yophweka. Pamene zophatikiza ndi polycarbonate ayenera kutsatira malamulo. Nkhanizi angathe kuwonjezera ndi kuwonjezeka / kucheperachepera kutentha. Choncho, kukonza kwa chimango njira zomangira wapadera ayenera kukhala ku thermowasher. Mabowo ali mokhomerera zikuluzikulu pang'ono kuposa ndodo awiri. The chipangizo cha mabedi ofunda ndi teplichke kulola mbande kudzala kale. Yemweyo nthawi ya ulimi wake amatenga pang'ono.

Kulengedwa mu kutentha kwa

Kawirikawiri mabedi ofunda kukonza mwachindunji panja. Komabe, mukhoza kupanga nawo kale anaika mu kutentha munda. Sungani nyumba chotero pamene zipangizo zofanana. Funso la momwe kuti mabedi ofunda m'chaka mu wowonjezera kutentha ndi sayansi ndithu kobvuta. Njira kupanga awo kwathunthu akubwereza zafotokozedwa pamwambapa. Chinthu chokha - mabedi mu nkhani imeneyi si kwambiri (20 cm).

The chipangizo cha mabedi otentha mu wowonjezera kutentha kudzatithandiza kupeza yokolola ngakhale kale. Komabe, popeza kutentha kwa mpweya mkati chipinda adzakhala kuposa pa msewu, n'kofunika kuonetsetsa kuti mizu musati overheat. Pa kutentha madigiri 30-45 m'nthaka zomera kukula kubweza. Komanso ofunika kukonza mabedi mu ulimi wothirira kukapanda kuleka.

Kodi zomera ndi mmene kudzala

Monga mu zaka ziwiri zoyambirira mu nthaka Mabedi amasonkhana zambiri asafe, izo osavomerezeka kudzala chikhalidwe nitratonakopiteli nthawi imeneyi. Zikuphatikizapo amadyera (fennel, anyezi, letesi, sipinachi ndi T.), Beet, Palestina ankalima. M'chaka choyamba ndi bwino kuika pa bedi la ofunda dzungu, zukini, tomato, tsabola ndi biringanya, ndiko kuti, zomera zimene zimafuna zili mkulu mu nthaka zakudya. Pakuti chaka chachiwiri mu malo awo nthawi anabzala kabichi, udzu winawake kapena letesi.

wamaluwa ambiri akulangizidwa pambuyo zokolola za mbewu oyambirira kubzala ofunda wobiriwira manyowa mabedi. Izi adzalola resupply zakudya. Komanso anakonza motere sikutanthauza kukumba dothi masika. Zonse muyenera kutenga - izo m'manda mafupa a manyowa akufa wobiriwira ndi tithe kumvetsa kumasulira kwake. Bwanji Mng'oma wa mabedi ofunda kasupe (chithunzi cha nyumba akhoza kuziona pa tsamba), komanso mmene kudzala mbewu pa iwo, tsopano inu mukudziwa. Kodi ayenera kuchita koma kuti atsogolere kusamalira mbewu komanso imathandizira kucha? Werengani m'munsimu.

Mulchirovnie

Nthawi zambiri ntchito utuchi cholinga kapena udzu. lingaliro labwino kwambiri kutseka nthaka pansi zomera ndi zouma kusengera. Kuyenera Pre-akanadulidwa hatchet. Nthaka tizilombo kuyamba pokonza ndi malo udzu odulidwa. Choncho, ngati mphasa mwamsanga kuwola, kupereka pa anakhumba mbewu masamba kwa mpweya. Mulching pa mabedi ofunda, mwa zina timatha nthaka kuti musunge chinyezi yaitali. Komanso, wosanjikiza organic kapena filimu adzakhala chilimwe kupewa kukula udzu. Ndipo uyu, nayenso, atsogolere kusamalira zomera.

Klumbochki

Kodi kupanga ofunda mabedi masika, tsopano inu mukudziwa. Komabe, zimene ngati nkhanizo kapena nthawi kuti iwo kudzala tomato ndipo mukufuna oyambirira? Pankhaniyi, mungathe kuyesa kumanga mabedi ofunda. Kusiyanitsa iwo kwa mabedi ndi makamaka ang'onoang'ono kukula. Monga flanges angagwiritsidwe ntchito Mwachitsanzo, matayala, kuyika mu mizere itatu. Pankhaniyi, kudzazidwa udayesedwa chomwecho. Nambala pakati ayenera ndodo kapena ndodo. Iwo adzavomereza filimu ya masika.

Inde, ambiri a mbewu izi pa klumbochkah sizikugwirizana. Koma tchire pang'ono za tomato, nkhaka, anyezi, dzungu kapena sikwashi iwo kukula N'kutheka.

Monga mukuonera, funso kupanga bedi yotentha ikafika ndi manja awo, zovuta makamaka si wosiyana. Pamaso pa zipangizo apamwamba ndi manja aluso ziwembu wokonzeka adzatembenuza yabwino, yodalirika ndiponso kukhalapo mpaka nthawi yaitali. Inu pyakusowa!