Kodi kuchitira chipsera keloid?

Keloid chilonda ndi chifukwa cha kuchotsa minofu yekha kuonongeka chifukwa cha opaleshoni kapena choipa, ndi connective coarse minofu. zipsera Nthawi zambiri odzola chilema, amatsogolera psycho-maganizo ululu komanso chake kuchepa khalidwe la moyo. Keloid chilonda aumbike mwa magawo angapo:

- Gawo 1 - Gawo kutupa ndi epithelialization kumachitika masiku 7-10 pambuyo choipa. Nthawi imeneyi iyenera kuonekera, pangakhale zamafinya zinangoti m'mbali chilonda kapena kusiyana;

- Gawo 2 - siteji achinyamata mapangidwe chilonda kumachitika masiku 10-30 pambuyo choipa. Granulation minofu ndi pang'onopang'ono m'malo ndi kolajeni ndi elastin ulusi, pamene kusunga chinawonjezeka kotunga magazi (rumen yowala pinki);

- Gawo 3 - siteji ya "kucha" wa pachilondacho wayamba kuoneka amapezeka mkati miyezi 1-3 pambuyo zoipa. Nthawi imeneyi kukhala zochepa wotchuka Mitsempha ndi kolajeni ulusi amanenedwa, ndi chilonda lonse limakhala wandiweyani ndi kuunika;

- Gawo 4 - sitepe chomaliza cha kusintha kwa chilonda zikadzatha miyezi 4-11 pambuyo choipa.

Hypertrophic ndi zipsera keloid. chithandizo

Ulamuliro ofunika pa matenda a zipsera keloid - ichi ndi chenjezo awo. Odwala amene sachedwa keloids ayenera kupewa zoipa ndi ntchito zosafunika. Ngati opaleshoni simungathe kuzipewa, ndiye chilonda kutsekedwa pa opaleshoni ayenera kutenga malo ndi osachepera mavuto. Ndi zofunika kuti mabala sanali pakati pa chifuwa kapena kudzera pamwamba pa malo. Lero, mankhwala a zipsera keloid mwina njira zosiyana.

Mwachitsanzo, mankhwala (immunomudolyatory, corticosteroids, mankhwala kolajeni). Steroid kulowetsa mapangidwe akadali ndi chamankhwala chodalirika mankhwala keloids. Corticosteroids ndichepe kolajeni kaphatikizidwe ndipo potero kupewa mapangidwe minofu keloid. Monga momwe immunomodulators, ndi interferon, amene jekeseni mu mzere limodzi kupewa zisadzachitikenso. Wotchuka kwambiri enzyme lokonzekera, amene kumathandiza kukula kwa minofu connective, imatengedwa "Longidaza" amagwiritsidwa ntchito phonophoresis ndi ultrofonoforeza.

Keloid chilonda angathe kuchizidwa ndi physiotherapy ndi thupi njira (Mavalidwe occlusive, psinjika mankhwala mankhwala laser, electrophoresis, cryosurgery, excision). Today keloid chilonda akhoza bwinobwino mankhwala Mavalidwe silikoni occlusive ndi mbale silikoni. Madzi asafe amalola wabwino kugawa chinthu mankhwala minofu keloid ndi kupewa izo kuchokera ozama mu minofu wathanzi. Mothandizidwa ndi laser keloid chilonda amakhala lililonse limatisokoneza ndi zochepa hypertrophic.

Kuchiza mabala keloid ndipo mwina mankhwala cheza. Komabe, Zatsala maganizo, koma akatswiri ambiri amakhulupirira kuti walitsa kunja limodzi ndi mankhwala kumachepetsa mpata zisadzachitikenso.

Kuchitira mabala ngati ndi mankhwala kukongola, kukonza zopindika kunja. Kwenikweni izo peels, dermobraziya, mezaterapiya kuti Musatenge mphamvu iliyonse achire, kuwonjezera pa chikoka kunja pa chilonda keloid. Komabe, njira izi bwino ndithu kuigwiritsa ntchito pa zokongoletsa.

Ndipo, ndithudi, monga mankhwala akangofika keloids ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Mulimonsemo, ziribe kanthu zomwe njira ya mankhwala si anasankhidwa ndi yayitali ndipo m'malo wosakwiya ndondomeko. Ngakhale kuti kukhalapo kwa keloids zina maganizo kukakamiza munthu, iwo sizikuopseza ndi moyo, koma chifukwa ndi iwo n'zotheka kukhala ndi moyo wabwino. Only posankha akudalira ngati mukufuna kucheza nthawi yawo ndi ndalama kuti vutoli ndipo adzakhala ndi moyo monga ngati kanthu zinachitika.