Kodi colposcopy ndi chiyani ndipo ndi chifukwa chani?

Chosakanikirana, mpaka lero, ndi ochepa omwe amadziwa, chifukwa njirayi yakhala yofunikirako posachedwapa, komanso muzipatala zina - ndilololedwa. Amayi ambiri, atadziwa kuti amapatsidwa colposcopy, amawopa ndipo amazunza azimayi awo ndi mafunso okhudza chifukwa chake colposcopy ikufunika, ndi zopweteka.

Ndipotu, njirayi ndi yovuta komanso yopweteka. Pa funso la colposcopy ndilo, n'kotheka kuyankha mwachidule: ndi njira ya amayi, momwe chidziwitso chapadera cha kachilombo ka HIV kamakonzedwa.

Ngati mumalongosola mwatsatanetsatane za mtundu wa colposcopy, mukhoza kudziwa kuti njirayi ndi yofanana ndi kachitidwe ka mthupi kawirikawiri: ikachitika, mimba ya m'mimba imadzipangidwira ndi galasi lachibadwa, ndipo colposcope imabweretsedwa ku chiberekero, zomwe zimagwirizanitsa makina oonera magetsi ndi chipangizo chowala. Colposcopy sizitenga nthawi yochuluka. Kutalika kwake kwayitali ndi mphindi 20-30.

Tiyenera kudziŵika kuti colposcopy inazindikiritsidwa ngati njira zotetezera kwambiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito povutitsa matenda ndi maukwati. Ndipo mfundo yakuti ndondomekoyi imachitidwa popanda manjenje kumatsimikizira kuti kulipweteka kwake - odwala akhoza kukhala ndi zovuta zochepa chabe.

Nthawi zina, njirayi ingayambitsenso thanzi. Makamaka ngati zotsatira zosasangalatsa za kufufuza sizinapezeke pa nthawi. Choncho, podziwa kuti colposcopy ndi yotani, munthu ayenera kukumbukira zotsatira zake.

Choncho, ngati colposcopy ikuchitidwa molondola, makoma a chiberekero kapena chiberekero akhoza kuonongeka, komanso matenda angathe kulowa mwa iwo. Choncho, ngati mutatha njirayi wodwala ali ndi zizindikiro monga magazi osapitirira, maonekedwe achikazi osadziwika, kupweteka komanso kupweteka m'mimba, komanso kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha, ayenera kufunsa mwamsanga mayi wamwamuna.

Chikhumbo chodziŵa momwe zingathere pazomwe zikubwerazi ndi zachilengedwe, odwala ambiri samadzifunsa kuti colposcopy ndi yani, koma chifukwa chiyani ikufunika. Mwinamwake, anthu ambiri amakhulupirira mwachinsinsi kuti njirayi si yofunikira kwa iwo, ndipo ingapewe.

Kukhumudwa kwawo, colposcopy ndi njira yofunikira kwambiri yomwe imalola kuti zisonyeze matenda ambiri a ubereki omwe amabwera mosavuta.

Motero, colposcopy ikhoza kuzindikira kuwonongeka kwa chiberekero, zilonda zabwino ndi zoopsa, komanso kuwonongeka kwa chiberekero, kumaliseche ndi kumaliseche.

Kuwonjezera apo, njirayi imathandizira kupanga zitsanzo zosiyanasiyana (Schiller ndi Hrobak mayeso, mayeso a adrenaline ndi ayic acid acid), komanso kachilombo ka chiberekero, momwe chidutswa chochepa cha minofu ya kuyesa ma laboratory chimachotsedwa kumadera okhudzidwa kwambiri.

Colposcopy pa nthawi ya mimba ndi yofunikanso kwambiri, chifukwa panthaŵiyi umoyo wa mkazi ndi wofooka kwambiri. Colposcopy sichikuchitidwa m'miyezi itatu yoyamba ya mimba, chifukwa pa nthawi ino imayambitsa kutaya padera. Koma m'gawo lachiwiri ndi lachitatu, njirayi ndi yofunikanso kwambiri, popeza kuti panthawi yomwe mayi ali ndi mimba, kutentha kwa chiberekero kumakhala kwakukulu kwambiri. Ndipo ngati matenda osasangalatsawa sakuyamba nthawi yakuchiza, pakubereka izo zingayambitse mkodzo.

Kawirikawiri, ndi zofunika kuti mupange colposcopy chaka chilichonse. Njirayi ikuwonetsedwa kwa amayi onse ogonana. Ziyenera kukumbukira kuti masiku angapo musanayambe colposcopy muyenera kupewa kuchita zachiwerewere popanda chitetezo, ndipo musagwiritse ntchito magetsi ndi mafuta, musapange douching. Ndi njirayi, muyenera kutenga mpweya, chifukwa colposcopy ikhoza kutuluka mwazi.