Khomo lachiberekero lymph mfundo

Khomo lachiberekero lymph mfundo achuluke chifukwa cha matenda ambiri, amasiyana osati mu chithunzi matenda, komanso malinga ndi matenda ndi mankhwala njira. Monga ulamuliro, chifukwa kuchuluka kwawo si kugwirizana ndi khansa kapena hematologic malignancies.

Nthawi zambiri immunologic ichi, matenda (mabakiteriya, tizilombo, protozoan, mafangasi) ndi zikhalidwe zina. Ana athanzi bwinobwino palpable ena magulu a mfundo. Izi makamaka khomo lachiberekero lymph mfundo, ndi inguinal ndi axillary. Tikumbukenso kuti msinkhu, kuchuluka ndi ana athanzi amene palpable lymph mfundo ndi kwambiri.

Choncho, 34% milandu tingaone mu akhanda lymph mfundo ndi kukula kuposa 0,3 masentimita ndi 24% wa iwo -. Izi inguinal lymph mfundo. Koma mu m'badwo kwa miyezi 1 mpaka 12, chithunzi ichi ukufika 57%, ndi kale ndi nthawi zambiri mwanabele mu khosi.

Chokulitsidwa mwanabele amaonedwa, kukula kwa amene ali oposa 1 cm (khosi) ndi 1.5 cm - inguinal. kuchuluka kwawo nkwa kuchuluka kwa lymphocytes, monga kuyankha matenda. Izi zikhoza kukhala chifukwa chitukuko cha matenda lymphoproliferative. Khomo lachiberekero lymph mfundo achuluke chifukwa cha kusalola ndi maselo yotupa kapena zilonda.

Kawirikawiri matenda izi zimachitika ngati lymphadenopathy m'deralo, limene limanenedwa ngati kuchuluka mwachindunji mu magulu a mwanabele kuti ali pafupi anatomically. Odwala matenda zambiri amagwiritsira ndicho khosi (85%), kenako axillary (za 7%) ndi supraclavicular (3.5%) lymph mfundo. Kuti matenda, amangoona zimabweretsa zosiyanasiyana matenda.

Pamene khomo lachiberekero lymph mfundo kuchuluka mwadzidzidzi ndipo kwambiri, kungakhale chizindikiro cha kuchuluka kwa matenda m'dera pachimake. Ayenera kukhala zilonda zapakhosi, ndipo zosiyanasiyana matenda a mano, mphuno komanso pakhosi matenda, komanso matenda wamba.

Khomo lachiberekero lymph mfundo, zomwe dongosolo kumathandiza kuti chitetezo chodalirika wa chamoyo kuchokera onse a zotupa ndi njira yotupa, umachuluka mu kutukusira kwa tonsils, m'kamwa ndi mano. Choncho, n'kofunika bwinobwino M'mimbamo m'kamwa, makamaka danga pa lamanzere ndi lamanja la m'munsi mwa lilime, monga izo zinali pamenepo kuti angasonyeze chofuna zikuluzikulu tonsils. Pankhaniyi, muyenera yomweyo kuyamba gargling mwapadera okonzeka yankho la koloko, chamomile kapena antiseptics ena. Koma pali nthawi kuwonjezeka mwanabele zimawonedwa popanda umboni uliwonse wa angina.

Ngati inu alemba pa malo sizimawoneka chowawa, ndipo ndi yofewa, kutanthauza kuti akhoza kukhala pano mu thupi la matenda amene amayamba ndi mavairasi nsungu.

Pamene unakhuthala khomo lachiberekero lymph mfundo, iwo yodziwika ndi zomverera chopweteka. Ngati mmunsi mwa masaya ndi chibwano kutupa chafalikiradi, izo akanatha kukhala chizindikiro cha mumps, umatchedwa "nkhumba."

Kaya zizindikiro za matendawo, chomaliza ndi yotsimikizika matenda Mulimonsemo, likhoza kuyika anakumana kale za pochedwetsa. Ndipo Iye anaika zofunika mankhwala a kutupa kwa mwanabele mu khosi. Choncho, pofuna kuchepetsa kutupa ndi kusintha mfundo za amapatsidwa mafuta ndi zinthu absorbable.

Komanso chifundo chachikulu komanso kumabweretsa kutikita wofatsa. Ndipo, pakalibe contraindications analimbikitsa kutentha, koma nthawi zonse yosalekerera ndondomeko. Zikuphatikizapo khosi kwanyengo Mwachitsanzo, mpango mapeyala.

Musaiwale za yoyenera, kadyedwe. Popeza thupi wofooka chifukwa polimbana ndi matenda osiyanasiyana ndi mavairasi, ayenera kwambiri mavitamini ndi mchere. Koma sitiyenera kuiwala kuti chofuna lymph mfundo ndi kuwawa kwambiri, choncho pamene akudya anthu adzamvera ena nkhawa. Choncho, onse chakudya ayenera kukhala madzi ndi mosamala acimbadzoza.