Kazakhstan nyanja - chuma madzi a dziko

Kugwirizana choyamba, chimene chichokera munthu chathu sichinaphunzitsidwe pa kutchulidwa kwa dziko lino - steppe, mchenga, dzuwa, nkhosa, ndipo mwina nyanja phiri ... Komabe, Kazakhstan - ndiye, mfundo, ayenera makamaka kugwirizana ndi Republic. Ndipotu, apa iwo ngakhale kwambiri kapena zochepa - 48 262! Chidwi?

Koma si onse. Twente-mmodzi wa iwo ali ndi malo oposa zana makilomita lalikulu. Caspian ndipo Aral Nyanja - nyanja ku Kazakhstan, amene atsukidwa ndi Republic. Pa m'gawo lake komanso ndi imodzi mwa nyanja yaikulu kwambiri padziko lonse ndi malo - Balkhash. Iwo lili kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Kazakhstan ndipo pambuyo Nyanja Caspian ndi wachiwiri kukula osatha mchere nyanja. Komabe, peculiarity ake ndi kuti si amchere kwambiri. A khwalala yopapatiza alekanitsa mosungiramo pawiri. Mmodzi wa iwo tichipeza madzi mchere, wachiwiri - kuchokera mwatsopano. Mu mndandanda wa nyanja padziko lonse lapansi Balkhash zinachitika khumi ndi chitatu.

Kazakhstan nyanja ili m'dera la Republic penapake m'goli. Choncho, kumpoto kwa iwo kwambiri - 45% kum'mwera ndi pakati - 36%, m'madera ena - 19%. Dera lalikulu la iwo - ndi Aral Nyanja, limene lili kumalire a Kazakhstan ndi Uzbekistan. Mpaka 1960, mgodi izi ankaona wachinayi kukula mu dziko lapansi. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, ena anakhala osaya nyanja, ndipo mu 1989 ndipo kwathunthu unatha mu awiri osiyana ndi aliyense dziwe ena - North ndi South Aral Sea. Woyamba ndi zochepa kwambiri kusiyana ndi wachiwiri ndipo anati ang'onoang'ono ndi South - Big Aral Sea.

Padziko lonse lapansi chatsekedwa nyanja, wotchedwa Nyanja Caspian, kwa zaka zoposa zikwi ziwiri makilomita umatsuka kumpoto, kumpoto ndi kum'mawa kwa Kazakhstan. Koma nyanja, ili m'dzikoli, komanso chidwi ndi kukula kwake. Mwachitsanzo, Alakol nyanja, ili mu kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa dziko, ali ndi malo pafupifupi 2200 makilomita lalikulu. madzi ndi mchere, kapangidwe kake - sodium kolorayidi.

Nyengo kusambira mu Alakol kumatenga miyezi itatu, madzi imatengedwa umathandizanso, amene analimbikitsa chitukuko mu malo awa a zomangamanga alendo. Today pogwiritsa pa mzere m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya nyanjayi wotchuka kwambiri osati pakati pa Kazakhs, komanso alendo.

nyanja onse anawagawa Kazakhstan steppe ndi phiri. Akale akhoza kudzitama mbalame wapadera kusamukira amene mazana a mitundu apa. The chachiwiri - otchedwa buluu nyanza ya Kazakhstan, mapu amene limagwirizana ndi mapiri a dziko. Iwo ali dzina lawo chifukwa cha amazipanga yowala ndipo zimalimbikitsa colorings madzi pamwamba. Lero, phiri nyanja ku Kazakhstan, ndi chithunzi chimene kudabwitsa kwa alendo kwambiri wovuta, chidwi cha zikwi apaulendo. Amazipanga kukongola zinyama, zomera moyo ndi zinyama ndi anthu kuchereza alendo kupereka apaulendo wosaiwalika yosangalala.

Pakali pano, akuluakulu mabwalo a ayamba kumvetsera kwambiri kuthekera chitukuko cha zomangamanga zokopa alendo ku Kazakhstan, ntchito kuchuluka ndi chikoka cha nyanja ake. Izi zikutanthauza kuti posakhalitsa ambiri sadziwa dziko anthu pa chikumbukiro zidzachitika kucheza kwenikweni ndi madzi a mbee Madamu waukulu.