Katundu pulagi batire - chipangizo ndi malamulo wakagwiritsidwe

Katundu pulagi batire - ndi chipangizo wapadera ndi amene mungawerenge ntchito olondola a batire la galimoto ndi. Zipangizo ambiri wosazindikira wa mtundu uwu zigwirizana wa voltmeter ndi katundu kukana. Pang'ono zipangizo chipangizo kwambiri ndi mapulani ake komanso ammeter. Komanso, katundu foloko kwa batire la zingabweretse miyezo osati batire, komanso lonse galimoto dera magetsi.

chipangizo

The potsegula foloko, kuyeza voteji mlingo wa batire la wapangidwa ndi kukhala nyumba, limene lili chogwirira. Pamafunikanso voltmeter ndi resistors ochepa, anaitana Chikoka-helices. Ndi "kuphatikiza" wandiweyani waya voltmeter chikugwirizana, kumbali n'zosiyana zace ali kopanira amene akutumikira kulumikiza unit ku malo galimoto batire. "Opanda" chikugwirizana ndi pini zitsulo amene anakonza kumbali kumbuyo kwa nyumba ya. Nawa 2 ogwiritsa mtedza. Iwo anapangidwa kuti kulumikiza katundu coils ndi panopa mikuza mawu 100 lililonse.

Tikumbukenso kuti katundu foloko kwa batire angakhale abwino osati kokha kwa muyezo mabatire 12 Volt. zipangizo zambiri zamakono uzigwirizana ndi zipangizo otsika mphamvu (pano, monga ulamuliro, ndi opareshoni mwauzimu chimodzi chokha) ndi kukwezeka (ntchito onse mwauzimu).

Kodi ntchito?

Yang'anani batiri potsegula pulagi chikuchitika mu magawo 2. Choyamba, chipangizo ayenera kutulutsa voteji muyeso popanda umalumikizidwa katundu resistances. Pamene Dulani izi chikugwirizana ndi malo onse a batire la. Akatswiri amalangiza kutenga miyezo pambuyo batire mabasi kupereka panopa kuti naupereka kwa maola osachepera 6-7. Ngati batire si mlandu, pamaso muyeso n'kofunika kudikira yofanana nthawi pambuyo galimoto wasiya ntchito (ie, kudikira chete kwa izo kukhala mu chikhalidwe anechoic).

Kenako, batire potsegula foloko chikugwirizana ndi achepetsa "+" pa batire akayakaya ndi ntchito pini ndi chipangizo opanda mlandu kwa "-" malo. Tsopano muvi amasonyeza kuwerenga pa sikelo ya. Onse gawo loyamba wapangidwa. Ngati chida cha amasonyeza mlandu ndi 100%, tikhoza chitani zotsatirazi. Kutero, ntchito zonse mofanana kwa nthawi yoyamba, kuwonjezera kuthi kugwirizanitsa chipangizo chamagetsi katundu. Ndipo chinthu chimodzi zambiri - kuwerenga ndi mapulagi amachotsedwa pambuyo chipangizo chamagetsi yapangitsa Tchulani masekondi osachepera 5. Pa nthawi ya muyeso kafukufuku kungakhale koopsa atangotha ntchito sayenera musaukhudze ndi manja ake. Mu gawo lachiwiri la voltmeter singano ayenera kusonyeza mtengo wake woposa 9,0 V. Ngati ndi choncho, batire anu ali bwinobwino.

Kodi ndindalama katundu foloko kwa batire la?

Mtengo wa wagawo izi ranges ku rubles 2 mpaka 4 zikwi, malingana ndi mtundu ndi Mlengi.