JFK ndege: kupenda ndi doko lalikulu kwambiri mpweya wa New York

Pakuti ambiri alendo yachilendo sitimvetsetsa chidule JFK. Koma wophunzira aliyense American inu decrypt ndi omasuka. JFK uyu Maina, mutsogoleli makumi atatu ndi kasanu wa United States. dzina lake, ndege dzina lake mu December 1963, mwezi umodzi basi pambuyo kuphedwa wake. Koma kutumikira Apaulendo ndi katundu likulu anayamba kale kwambiri.

Ngakhale JFK ndege sangathe woyamba ndi likulu wamkulu wa New York, iye ndithu tsopano ndicho mlengalenga nsanja kulandira alendo ochokera kunja. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa mpweya waukulu likulu la America. Ndi kukweza kwa zonyamula mayiko ndi katundu magalimoto, iye - woyamba mu dziko. Ndiponso poganizira likulu izi ngati tauni yaing'ono. Kodi inu si amasokonezeka? About malo a ndege, ntchito zake, ndi misonkhano, komanso m'mene kuti ku mzindawo, kuwerenga nkhani.

A Buku yaing'ono mbiri

N'zovuta kulingalira, koma mu makumi anai oyambirira a atumwi wotsiriza zimene tsopano ali ndi kayimbidwe kotani lochita kuthamanga ndege JFK, anali wokongola, yokutidwa ndi munda udzu gofu. Iye ankatchedwa kalabu ya osankhika masewera masewera "Aydlvayld". Mu makumi anai mochedwa waukulu mpweya zipata za New York La Guardia yaitali nthawi kuthana ndi kukula magalimoto anthu. Kuti amuthandize, ndipo abverana kuti amange la ndege yatsopano.

Poyamba, anatengera dzina la gofu maphunziro. Koma Aydlvayld ndege inatenga zaka zosakwana makumi awiri. Pambuyo Dzhona Kennedi kuphedwa, anaganiza dzina polemekeza mutsogoleli wadziko anakhala waukulu mpweya gombe. Zimenezi zinachitika mu December makumi asanu ndi zitatu.

Kumene, kuyambira ndege mobwerezabwereza anamanganso ndi modernized mogwirizana ndi zofunikira za ndege zamakono. "G-TF-Kay" ndi likulu loyamba mu United States, amene anatenga chimphona yonyamula A-380. Tsopano ndege imeneyi kumakwaniritsa apaulendo oposa makumi atatu miliyoni chaka chilichonse. Ndipo ngakhale kuti ndi opanda pake mawu a zonyamula mpweya doko la Los Angeles, Chicago ndi Atlanta, "G-TF-Kay" TMA ndi zofunika kwambiri United States.

Kodi ndege JFK

Zoyambazo ampira, ndipo tsopano yaikulu doko mpweya wa New York lili ya- ya Queens. Ndi mzinda kum'mwera chakum'mawa, koma mkati mwa mudzi. Center (otchedwa mtawuni, amene ku New York imatengedwa kuti Manhattan) ili pa mtunda wa khumi ndi awiri (kapena makilomita makumi awiri) kuchokera ndege. Pamene anaganiza kumanga ndege yatsopano, mapulani anali wodzichepetsa kwambiri kuposa mu 1942. Iwo anaganiza zomanga osachiritsika wina. Koma pambuyo ndege analandira gulu wake woyamba, anaganiza perekani udindo padziko lonse mu July 1948.

Tsopano likulu tiri ndi malo atatu. Chifukwa cha kutchuka kukula kwa mlengalenga doko la New York ndipeze yomanga chiwerengero yokwanira ya njira zoyendera izo.

Kodi kusamukira pakati pa malo

JFK - Airport, amene ali malo chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chiwiri mu lotanganidwa dziko. ntchito zake ntchito ndi ndege zoposa makumi asanu ndi anayi. Ndipo ngakhale kuti iye ali ndi kachirombo lonse, motero nayenso flights kuzungulira dziko.

ndege tsopano ali malo eyiti. Ena a iwo, makamaka wachisanu ndi katswiri wa kamangidwe chi lingaliro. Kuyang'ana "mbalameyi mapiko," ngakhale bungwe maulendo ku bwalo la ndege "G-TF-Kay." Pakati pa malo a muziyendayenda mofulumira ndipo Chofunika, free.

Mu December 2003, izo anatsegula mini-okwerera sitima "Aer-Trane" pa Autopilot. treniyi mabasi pa malo onse, komanso magalimoto wokwanira. Koma mwayi waukulu mode izi zoyendera kuti 'Aer-Trane "chikugwirizana ndi malo a mwachizolowezi m'tawuni yapansi, komanso wakunja kwatawuni sitima pa Long Island.

ntchito

Waukulu mpweya doko la New York, ndi ndege JFK zikugwirizana ndi mfundo zonse mayiko magalimoto anthu. Komabe, pambuyo kuukira 2001 zigawenga, chitetezo mosamala ndi ulamuliro pasipoti akutsatiridwa mosamala kwambiri. Izi angalenge ima pamzere wa.

Ena a malo ndi zonse n'kofunika mlendo: yosinthira ndalama, lockers, ATMs, odyera, malo omwera, masitolo (kuphatikizapo ntchito ufulu), zinthu VAT kubwerera, ndi zambiri. Komabe, kupeza vayfay kulipira chogwirika ndalama khobiri wokongola: Pafupifupi zaka zisanu ndi madola ola limodzi. Mu malo onse pali kuyembekezera zipinda, koma ena a iwo amakhala ngati la masitolo ndi boutiques, udindo ufulu. Pamene iwo evaded, palibe zotsalira nthawi kupuma - osati kukhala mochedwa ngakhale n'kupeza.

Mozungulira malo onse kwathunthu takisi mabasi. Koma si kuti tisanyengedwe, azimwa galimoto chikasu. matakisi Public kuthamanga pa kauntala, koma ulendo mzindawo ndalama osachepera makumi dollars.

Momwe ku ndege JFK kwa Manhattan ndi mathiransipoti

Makinawa AirTrain Sitima yapamtunda yanjanji imodzi kwaulere mwamsanga ndidzalandira inu kwa mmodzi wa okwerera awiri ochiritsira mobisa. Ngati mukufuna nthambi A, m'pofunika kuti apite ku "Hovard Bich", ndipo ngati E, J ndi Z - pa Sutphin Blvd / akaponya AV. Koma pakhomo kumzinda mobisa ayenera kulipira madola asanu ndi theka, kupita patsogolo. Kuti tifike JFK ndege ndi sitima wakunja kwatawuni cha Long Island. Tipite kwa 'Jamaica' siteshoni. Ndipo kuchokera pamenepo inu mufika pa osachiritsika bwino pa Sitima yapamtunda yanjanji imodzi ufulu.

Pali kuthekera kuti abwere kwa Station ku Central ndi kampani basi "New York ndege Express". Tikiti kwa chombo cha ichi ndalama madola khumi.