"Iolanta" (za zisudzo): mwachidule hedzi Drama

Lingaliro la kulenga za zisudzo uyu anatuluka pambuyo P. I. Chaykovsky bwino sewero la Denmark wolemba H. hedzi amatchedwa "mwana wamkazi wa mfumu Mnazareti". N'zochititsa chidwi kuti libretto a za zisudzo ndi zolembedwa m'bale tsogolo Wolemba M. I. Chaykovsky pambuyo kuyamba wa sewerolo "Mwanawe Mfumu René a" pa siteji ya Moscow a Maly Theatre. Kwa ife nkhani imeneyi imatchedwa kuti "Iolanta". Opera, mwachidule zimene zinathandiza kuti nkhani yaikulu lero - ndi chogwira m'nyimbo ntchito.

Mfumukazi akhungu

Kodi nkhaniyi? kanthu chikuchitika mu lakutali XV atumwi, ku Southern France, m'chigawo cha Provence. Kumeneko, mu mapiri, mabodza Nyumbayi otchuka, kumene akukhala mwana yekhayo wa mfumu yamphamvu. Iye ndi amazipanga kukongola, koma chidwi ndi chilengedwe lowopsya la matenda a. Ndi wakhungu kwathunthu.

bambo ake, Korol Mnazareti, akonda mwana wake wamkazi ndi akuyesera kudzera zonse kuchiza mtsikana Kalanga (by njira, dzina lake ndi Yolanda). Opera, mwachidule zomwe ife kumbukirani, limatiuza za lamulo loletsa achifumu anthu ake kulankhula za dzuwa ndi mitundu kuti adzaze dziko.

chigamulochi dokotala

Komabe, René akupitiriza mwachangu kuyang'ana njira kuchiritsa mwana wake. Iye ndi wochokera ku dziko lakutali wotchuka Moor dokotala dzina lake Ibn-Hakia. Pofuna manyazi mtsikanayo, dokotala Moor amafufuza ali m'tulo. Ibn-Hakia imatiuza Mfumu uthenga wosasangalala. Malinga ndi iye, Iolanta angathe kubwezeretsa masomphenya, koma kuti mtsikana yekha ayenera kukhala kwambiri zimenezo.

Mnazareti osokonezeka. Monga atsegula dziko limene akukhala Jolanta? Opera (mwachidule, ndithudi, sudzapereka nyimbo za) limasonyeza mmene makolo ndi kukayikira chowala kwambiri.

anataya apaulendo

Ngakhale Mfumu momvetsa kuganizira zochita zina m'munda wachifumu mwangozi kuyendayenda awiri yosokera wapaulendo. Izi olemekezeka wamng'ono Gotfrid Vodemon - Burgundian Knight ndi mnzake wokhulupirika Robert Duke. Anyamata sindikudziwa kuti iwo anali m'munda wachifumu, ndi kuyesa kupeza munthu akhoza kukuuzani njira otaika atumiki awo.

Akungoyendayenda mwa minda yachifumu, iwo mwangozi kupeza kugona pa bwalo la nyumba Iolanthe. Ndipo ngati Robert kanthu anazindikira kuti Vaudemont kuyambira pachiyambi anachita chidwi ndi kukongola kwa mtsikana. Libretto ya sewero la "Iolanta" (Chaykovskiy P. I. analemba mu 1891) limatiuza kuti khalidwe la achinyamata Duke Robert Chikondi tanena lotarginskuyu wotchuka Matilda. Komabe, anapatsidwa mawu a makolo ulemu unkayenera Robert kulumikiza moyo wake ndi kalonga Iolanta - mwana wa Mfumu Mnazareti, amene anali asanaonepo. Kukambirana mmene mukumvera Vaudemont, Robert amadandaula za chisalungamo cha tsoka. Koma Vaudemont limalangiza ena kuti ndifulumire ndi kudalira nzeru za Mfumu Mnazareti. Nnena, ndilo motsimikiza kumvetsa Robert ndi kuletsa ubwenziwu.

kudzutsidwa chilakolako

Pamene akupitiriza libretto "Iolanta" opera? Chidule kupitiriza ndi mphindi Yolanda kumva mawu achilendo akudzuka. Iye iri yofulumira kwa anthu olemekezeka wamng'ono ndipo anakumana nawo, kufunsa ali ndi kumene kunali munda. Vaudemont mtsikana limafotokoza kuti asokere apaulendo. Iye amapereka iwo vinyo, koma, Robert, oopa msampha, akukana ndipo anapita stragglers atumiki.

Vaudemont chidwi ndi kukongola kwa Iolanthe, koma lapeza kuti mtsikana anali wakhungu kwathunthu. Iye samadziwa nkomwe kuti maluwa ndi mithunzi zosiyanasiyana mitundu. Vaudemont chimakamba za kukongola kwa dziko, koma Iolanthe (mwachidule lilibe palokha ndi kukambirana lonse) samamvetsa mnyamatayo. Onse amene akufotokozedwa Vaudemont, sichinkagwirizana mutu wake. Iye sakudziwa zoyenera kuchita, ngati iye akufuna kuona dziko.

Atamva zimenezi, mfumu anakwiya. Koma nthawi yomweyo anaona mwayi kulowa Iolanta ali mu mkhalidwe yosangalatsa, limene madokotala kunena. Mnazareti Vaudemont anaopseza kuti akapereke ngati mtsikana chifukwa cha mankhwala sadzatha kuona. Iolanta, woopa moyo wake wayamba kale kukhala pafupi Vaudemont, iye anati bambo ake, iye akufuna kuona. dokotala akuyamba ntchito.

Odala okonda

Apa pakubwera Duke Robert, pamodzi ndi atumiki ake okhulupirika. Iye anali pang'ono manyazi akaona Mfumu Mnazareti. Ndipotu, ndi mwana wake wamkazi, ali kulumikiza moyo wake. Vaudemont kuthamanga Robert, imeneyo ndi nthawi kuti ndifotokoze kwa mfumu. Kutaya kukaikira Robert Mfumu anavomereza chikondi chake wotchuka Matilda ndi kupempha kuti akampereke Iye kwa mawu makolo ake. Oddly zokwanira, Renee akuvomereza. Iye waives mapangano wake daveshny ndi anyamata makolo, amene ayenera kukhala mkazi wa Robert Iolanta.

Opera, okhutira mwachidule amene ayamba chomaliza, anamaliza chakuti kalonga "afika" masomphenya. Kukondwerera Korol Mnazareti amapereka dzanja Vaudemont mwana wake wamkazi.