Insight - kuti ... kuunikiridwa ndi chiyani?

Nthawi zambiri, kuganizira za nkhani zosiyanasiyana zofunika, anthu mwadzidzidzi kufunafuna njira iliyonse monga akutsika pa iwo. Iwo anali panthawiyo munthuyo anati: "Ine ndinali epiphany, izo zonse zinali bwino!" Komabe, gulu ili lexical anapeza m'nkhani zina ndi okhutira chosiyana. Nkhaniyi iyankha kudziŵa chiyani, kodi phindu lili.

Tanthauzo mwachindunji mawu

mawu a chinenero cha Chirasha ndi tanthauzo zikuluzikulu zimene ambiri ntchito kulankhula. mtengo uwu umatchedwa mwachindunji, si wophiphiritsa, zophiphiritsira chabe, kapena malingaliro wophiphiritsa, choncho ndi bwino kuti anthu ambiri. Ankaona chizindikiro ali matanthauzo zofunikira ziwiri.

Mu tanthauzo loyamba la mawu akuti "epiphany" - n'chimodzimodzi ndi mawu akuti "pounikira", mwachitsanzo kwambiri pounikira munthu / chinachake, molingana ndi ofotokozera dictionary S. I. Ozhegova, N. Yu Shvedovoy .... M'nkhani ya wagawo izi lexical angagwiritsidwe ntchito motere: .. "minda kuwunikira m'mawa" mwachitsanzo, kuunikira, kupereka zimalimbikitsa kuwala.

M'lingaliro chachiwiri, chizindikiro ichi ntchito pofotokoza kudula mwadzidzidzi chikumbumtima, kumvetsa chilichonse. Mwachitsanzo, "anapeza lithandize", mwachitsanzo. E. vutoli ndiyakuti kupeza mfundo zimenezi. Mwanjira imeneyi, chizindikiro "chiwalitsiro" akusonyeza kuti ndondomeko ya osamvetsa kanthu anali motalika kokwanira, kenako kupeza njira mphoto ndi funso mwadzidzidzi, adziwe bwino za izo.

zinthu zambiri zinthu zambiri kuyamika kudzoza. Mbali yoyamba kudziwika - izi ndi wotchuka "Eureka!" Archimedes pamene, zimalowera m'madzi, anaona kuti mlingo zasintha wakhala apamwamba. Inali pa nthawi imeneyi katswiri wina wamkulu anazindikira kuti mungathe kuyeza kulemera kwa zinthu zosiyana, zinali otsalira.

tanthauzo lophiphiritsira

kufunika Minor mulibe mawu onse chinenero cha Chirasha. Iwo anachokera ku mfundo mwachindunji, zoyambirira, amangoona Athandizanso apamaliro zophiphiritsira chabe. Malinga ndi tanthauzo la kunyamula, "lithandize" - ndi choonadi, kusintha chirichonse, kukhala chowala, mumangidwa.

Chabwino kumvetsa tanthauzo la zitsanzo zotsatirazi zikuthandizani: ". Chiwalitsiro cha moyo ndi chiyembekezo" "lithandize nkhope kumwetulira"

tanthauzo lophiphiritsira mwachindunji zokhudzana chachikulu ndi: dzuwa zounikira mmunda ndi kumwetulira koona zingachititse munthu kukuwalirawalirabe, wokoma ndi akumakhalira.

phraseology

Chizindikiro "lithandize" sapezeka phraseologisms Chirasha, koma pali ma khola la kufalitsa phindu la mawu akuti "kulongosola nkhani", "kufika pansi."

Amenewa ndi mawu okuluwika "ndiko kumene pinches nsapatoyo", chiyambi cha amene ali Mabaibulo angapo. Izi akuti khola la kumapeputsa pamene mwadzidzidzi ganizo anadza, lingaliro anadza kwa timvetsetsetse chikhalidwe cha vuto kapena yovuta.

Mau ofanana mawu "lithandize"

Poganizira funso la zinthu "lithandize" amene tanthauzo anapatsidwa pamwamba, chonde amanena mawu n'chimodzimodzi kwa chizindikiro ichi. Mau ofanana - zinthu lexical ofanana tanthauzo koma kalembedwe osiyana. Mwa njira, ndi tanthauzo mwachindunji, n'zotheka kusankha ofanana matanthauzo zotsatirazi:

• Kuyatsa - kuti ziunikire, kukhala gwero lake. Minda anayatsa masika dzuwa.
• Powunikira - bwino, n'zomveka. Ine ndimaganiza chitakonzedwa.
• Yodziŵiratu zinthu pasadakhale - mwadzidzidzi anabwera kudzoza lingaliro. Kupita pa akufunira ndi - Subconsciously, ndi kungoganizira.

Mawu ochokera tanthauzo lophiphiritsira pali lofanana ndi:

• Bwino - kukhala oyera, mumangidwa. View chitakonzedwa.

mphatso antonymous

Chiwalitsiro - chinachake kuwala, kuwala bwino, N'zoonekeratu kuti mawu N'zosavuta kukatenga otsutsana - lexical mayunitsi kuti ali ndi tanthauzo zosiyana.

Ankaona chizindikiro ali loyang'ana "mdima" amene angagwiritsidwe ntchito zonse mu m'munsi ndi mophiphiritsa:

• kupanga mdima, musati kupatsira kuwala: mdima mazenera - kutseka iwo kuchokera kuunikira kwa chinthu;
• mtambo, sindikumvetsa: mdima kutsitsimuka.

Ntchito mphatso mu terminology sayansi

Mawu akuti "kuuzira" ali ndithu chimagwiritsidwa ntchito maganizo, lomwe ndi liwu limene likufotokoza khalidwe makamaka za maganizo a anthu. Ku maganizo a sayansi, "epiphany" - ndiye mwadzidzidzi, mosayembekezereka, tanthauzo latsopano, osati derivable zinachitikira m'mbuyomu, ndi kumvetsa zinthu zofunika, mavuto, mabwenzi, masomphenya a akamanena za vuto lonse, kuswa deadlock mwa kusankha amazindikira vuto vuto.

"Kudzoza" monga liwu anagwiritsidwa ntchito koyamba ku zamaganizo geshtald, zomwe adaphunzira nzeru ya anyani kwambiri. M'kupita kwa kafukufuku komanso maphunziro odziwika zamaganizo Köhler anatsimikizira kuti nyama saphunzira ndi polakwitsalakwitsa, ndiponso kufufuza vuto, zomwe sizinayende yomweyo kuwathetsa kuganizira zinthu padziko ndiyeno mwamsanga kupeza yankho loyenera.

Choncho "lithandize" akutumikira monga maonekedwe a munthu akuganiza, ndi zinthu zanzeru, pamene lingaliro ili m'kati kuzindikira vuto wonse osati kuwunika. gulu Zimenezi anafotokoza njira yakumvetsetsa bwino mmene anafotokoza.

Insight - kuzindikira pa ntchito

Poona chizindikiro "lithandize" mawu, sitingathe amanyalanyaza mfundo - liwu ntchito mu maganizo, kusonyeza kuzindikira choonadi cha kubwera pa ntchito yeniyeni.

Zamaganizo mulibe kuuzidwa za ndondomekoyi. Ena amanena kuti palibe kuzindikira, pamene ena kuchititsa zatsopano zosiyanasiyana, zatsopano zosonyeza kuti choonadi.

Othandiza geshtald zamaganizo amakhulupirira kuti mavuto ambiri kovuta angathe kuthetsedwa ndi thandizo la kuzindikira, ndilo sitepe yachitatu chigamulocho wa mavuto ndi chiphunzitso cha maganizo. Chinthu choyamba anayambitsanso nkhani zovuta, wachiwiri - ntchito pa mayankho kufufuza, wachitatu - mfundo zenizeni anapeza njira kuti ikhoza kukhala woona, ndipo oipa, wachinayi - limafufuza ayankhe analandira.

Pamene kumudziwa amaona ngati mliri bwino maganizo, kumene n'zovuta kusokoneza ndi chinachake. Ndipo maganizo adzakhala nthawi zonse zabwino, wokongola, ngakhale ndi chifukwa zoipa, monga ayankhe akapezeka, ngakhale pachithunzichi.

Choncho, kuzindikira - kuzindikira ndi tanthauzo kufufuza bwino njira zothetsera pa dzanja limodzi, ndi kupeza chisoni yowala amphamvu - pa ena.

Choncho ankaona lexical wagawo ali ndi matanthauzo angapo, lomwe ndi lenileni komanso mophiphiritsa, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito monga akuti mu maganizo, komanso anafotokoza maganizo enieni a mmene kuzindikira. Ambiri, " 'nzeru' '- ndi dziko owala ndi anthu malingaliro kuyatsa kuti kumachitika chifukwa dzuwa mu yoyamba ndi yachiwiri wapamwamba chikumbu mtima.