Herbaceous ndi mtengo peonies: kubalana m'njira zosiyanasiyana

Salakwa wina wa zomera maluwa imatengedwa kuti ndi pion. Kubalana izi chitsamba chilichonse wokongola ali ndi makhalidwe ake, koma alibe zovuta kuphunzira mphamvu ya Amateurs ngakhale wosadziwa. Today, wamaluwa ali otchuka monga mitundu ochiritsira wa peonies ndi mtengo peony. Taganizirani njira zingapo la kubalana awo.

Peony treelike: kafalitsidwe ndi kumezetsanitsa

Njira imeneyi amapereka mwina nthawi zambiri wonyeketsa. Monga akhalire chitakhazikitsidwa herbaceous pions, yeniyeni, zigawo zawo 10-15 cm m'litali. Pakuti mphukira Scion atengedwa okha chaka panopa. Wa cuttings izi tadulidwa, omwe ayenera kukhala ndi maso awiri. mizu kuphika pafupifupi 3 masabata anali pa malo ozizira. Tsopano tiyenera kutenga kumezanitsa (kumezanitsa) ndi kuchita pansi pa odulidwa mbali zonse kupereka mphero mawonekedwe. Pa chitsa (mizu) ndi chimodzimodzi mawonekedwe cutout, amene ali mwamphamvu anaikapo phesi. Kumezanitsa TACHIMATA ndi phula munda kapena womangidwa ndi Manga pulasitiki. The zomera analandira ayenera kugona malo yopingasa mu wosanjikiza lonyowa utuchi ndi kuchotsa onse mu malo shaded. mwezi A zingabzalidwe mu kutentha kale mizu peony. Kubalana m'njira zimenezi kumayambiriro kwa August. A malo okhazikika m'dziko mukhoza kudzala anangom'patsa angapo zaka.

Wofalitsa ndi cuttings pions

Njira angatchedwe yophweka. Kuti tichite zimenezi m'chilimwe semilignified mphukira tadulidwa diagonally ndi impso ndi. Onetsetsani kuonetsetsa kuti impso anali olemera. Ili mphukira tsamba ali adzafupikitsidwa ndi 2/3. zigawo zonse anali kukonzedwa ogalamutsa tichotseretu, ndi cuttings obzalidwa chisakanizo cha mtsinje mchenga ndi peat pa makona a 45º. Impso ayenera kwathunthu m'manda, pamwamba wosanjikiza mchenga anatsanulira (1.5 cm) kuti musunge chinyezi. Mabokosi okutidwa ndi zojambulazo kapena galasi, nthawi zonse ayenera kuonetsetsa kuti nthaka anali lonyowa. Ndi October, cuttings mizu anabzala muli osiyana mpaka masika ayenera kukhala kutentha kwa. Peony: kubalana ndi layering

M'chaka, pamaso pa ukufalikira maluwa, anasankha bwino anayamba mphukira. Pa mmunsi mwa mphukira pa (akukumana nthaka) ang'ambe thupilo. Kuthawa mokoma anaŵerama pansi, kulowetsa ndi spacer ang'ono ndi yokutidwa ndi nthaka (8-10 masentimita wosanjikiza). nthawi zonse mizu kufunika kuyan'ana chinyezi nthaka, zilibe youma. Kayamba adzaoneka nthawi mochedwa August kapena oyambirira September.

Peony: kubalana ndi kugawa chitsamba

Izi ndi njira ambiri komanso zothandiza la kubalana ngati herbaceous ndi mtengo peonies. Kugawanitsa ayenera kumwedwa kale wodzaza chitsamba chilichonse womera mu malo amodzi kwa zaka zosachepera 3. Izi zachitika mu nthawi kuyambira m'ma August kwa mochedwa September. Chitsamba kukumba, kudula umatheka pa msinkhu wa 10 cm ndi maola angapo kuti ziume. Ngati chitsamba akadali wamng'ono, n'zotheka kukokera popanda manja ake mbali zosiyana. Apo ayi, chachitika ndi mpeni wakuthwa. Anadula mphamvu kotero kuti delenki anakhalabe mbali ya muzu. Places magawo angathe kuchizidwa ndi manganese kapena makala. Aliyense delenki anabzala pa malo amodzi.

Peonies wina akhoza zimafalitsidwa kudzera mwa mbewu, koma ndi nthawi yambiri ndithu ndondomeko. Amapita mbewu mwatsopano okha kukolola pamaso kubzala ndi kubatizidwa magawo awiri a stratification. Ambiri, izo ndi tinker ndi kwa nthawi yaitali. Ngati inu mukufuna kupeza zinthu mofulumira ndi odalirika, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito njira ya kugawikana pa chitsamba, layering ndi mwendo.